Statistics: The Art and Science of Learning from Data (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780321997838
Author: Alan Agresti, Christine A. Franklin, Bernhard Klingenberg
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6.2, Problem 16PB
Probabilities in tails For a
- a. at least 1 standard deviation above the
mean . - b. at least 1 standard deviation below the mean.
- c. within 1 standard deviation of the mean.
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Students have asked these similar questions
6. Let, for p = (0, 1), and xe R. X be a random variable defined as follows:
P(X=-x) = P(X = x)=p. P(X=0)= 1-2p.
Show that there is equality in Chebyshev's inequality for X.
This means that Chebyshev's inequality, in spite of being rather crude, cannot be
improved without additional assumptions.
4. Prove that, for any random variable X, the minimum of EIX-al is attained for
a = med (X).
8. Recall, from Sect. 2.16.4, the likelihood ratio statistic, Ln, which was defined
as a product of independent, identically distributed random variables with mean
1 (under the so-called null hypothesis), and the, sometimes more convenient,
log-likelihood, log L, which was a sum of independent, identically distributed
random variables, which, however, do not have mean log 1 = 0.
(a) Verify that the last claim is correct, by proving the more general statement,
namely that, if Y is a non-negative random variable with finite mean, then
E(log Y) log(EY).
(b) Prove that, in fact, there is strict inequality:
E(log Y) < log(EY),
unless Y is degenerate.
(c) Review the proof of Jensen's inequality, Theorem 5.1. Generalize with a
glimpse on (b).
Chapter 6 Solutions
Statistics: The Art and Science of Learning from Data (4th Edition)
Ch. 6.1 - Rolling dice a. State in a table the probability...Ch. 6.1 - Dental Insurance You plan to purchase dental...Ch. 6.1 - San Francisco Giants hitting The table shows the...Ch. 6.1 - Best of three In a best out of three series played...Ch. 6.1 - Grade distribution An instructor always assigns...Ch. 6.1 - Selling houses Let X represent the number of homes...Ch. 6.1 - Playing the lottery The state of Ohio has several...Ch. 6.1 - Roulette A roulette wheel consists of 38 numbers,...Ch. 6.1 - More Roulette The previous exercise on roulette...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 10PB
Ch. 6.1 - Profit and the weather From past experience, a...Ch. 6.1 - Buying on eBay You are watching two items posted...Ch. 6.1 - Selling at the right price Some companies, such as...Ch. 6.1 - Uniform distribution A random number generator is...Ch. 6.1 - TV watching A social scientist uses the General...Ch. 6.2 - Probabilities in tails For a normal distribution,...Ch. 6.2 - Probability in graph For the normal distributions...Ch. 6.2 - Empirical rule Verify the empirical rule by using...Ch. 6.2 - Central probabilities For a normal distribution,...Ch. 6.2 - z-score for given probability in tails For a...Ch. 6.2 - Probability in tails for given z-score For a...Ch. 6.2 - z-score for right-tail probability a. For the...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 23PBCh. 6.2 - Prob. 24PBCh. 6.2 - Prob. 25PBCh. 6.2 - Coffee Machine Suppose your favorite coffee...Ch. 6.2 - Energy use An energy study in Gainesville,...Ch. 6.2 - Birth weight for boys In the United States, the...Ch. 6.2 - MDI The Mental Development Index (MDI) of the...Ch. 6.2 - Quartiles and outliers Refer to the previous...Ch. 6.2 - April precipitation Over roughly the past 100...Ch. 6.2 - Tall enough to ride? A new roller coaster at an...Ch. 6.2 - SAT versus ACT SAT math scores follow a normal...Ch. 6.2 - Relative height Refer to the normal distributions...Ch. 6.3 - Kidney transplants In kidney transplantations,...Ch. 6.3 - Compatible donors Refer to the previous exercise....Ch. 6.3 - Symmetric binomial Construct a graph similar to...Ch. 6.3 - Number of girls in a family Each newborn baby has...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 39PBCh. 6.3 - Prob. 40PBCh. 6.3 - Passing by guessing A quiz in a statistics course...Ch. 6.3 - NBA shooting In the National Basketball...Ch. 6.3 - Season performance Refer to the previous exercise....Ch. 6.3 - Is the die balanced? A balanced die with six sides...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 45PBCh. 6.3 - Prob. 46PBCh. 6.3 - Prob. 47PBCh. 6.3 - Checking guidelines For Example 13 on the gender...Ch. 6.3 - Class sample Four of the 20 students (20%) in a...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 50PBCh. 6.3 - Binomial assumptions For the following random...Ch. 6 - Grandparents Let X = the number of living...Ch. 6 - Straight or boxed? Consider a Pick-3 lottery such...Ch. 6 - Auctioning paintings A collector is interested in...Ch. 6 - Prob. 55CPCh. 6 - Are you risk averse? You need to choose between...Ch. 6 - Flyers insurance An insurance company sells a...Ch. 6 - Normal probabilities For a normal distribution,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 59CPCh. 6 - Prob. 60CPCh. 6 - Quartiles If z is the positive number such that...Ch. 6 - Boys and girls birth weight Exercise 6.28...Ch. 6 - Cholesterol The American Heart Association reports...Ch. 6 - Female heights Female heights in North America...Ch. 6 - Cloning butterflies The wingspans of recently...Ch. 6 - Gestation times For 5459 pregnant women using...Ch. 6 - Used car prices Data from the Web site carmax.com...Ch. 6 - Used car deals Refer to the previous exercise....Ch. 6 - Global warming Suppose that weekly use of gasoline...Ch. 6 - Fast-food profits Macs fast-food restaurant finds...Ch. 6 - Metric height A Dutch researcher reads that male...Ch. 6 - Manufacturing tennis balls According to the rules...Ch. 6 - Brides choice of surname According to a study done...Ch. 6 - Prob. 74CPCh. 6 - Prob. 75CPCh. 6 - Prob. 76CPCh. 6 - Weather A weather forecaster states, The chance of...Ch. 6 - Dating success Based on past experience, Julio...Ch. 6 - Canadian lottery In one Canadian lottery option,...Ch. 6 - Likes on Facebook A large retail chain sends out...Ch. 6 - Likes with online credit The retail chain from the...Ch. 6 - Which distribution for sales? A salesperson uses...Ch. 6 - Best of five Example 2 gave the probability...Ch. 6 - Prob. 84CPCh. 6 - Prob. 85CPCh. 6 - Longest streak made In basketball, when the...Ch. 6 - Airline overbooking For the Boston to Chicago...Ch. 6 - Prob. 89CPCh. 6 - Prob. 90CPCh. 6 - Prob. 91CPCh. 6 - Prob. 92CPCh. 6 - Prob. 93CPCh. 6 - Prob. 94CPCh. 6 - Prob. 95CPCh. 6 - Prob. 96CPCh. 6 - Prob. 97CPCh. 6 - Prob. 98CPCh. 6 - Prob. 99CPCh. 6 - Prob. 100CPCh. 6 - Prob. 101CP
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