Starting Out with Python (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780133582734
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 6.2, Problem 13CP
Explanation of Solution
“readline()” method:
The purpose of “readline()” method is to read a line which contains a string of characters that are terminated with “\n” from a file. It reads a file content one at a time.
Syntax:
The following syntax is used to read a line from a file:
variable_name = file_object.readline()
- • “variable_name” is the name of the variable which is used to store the line...
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8. Cash RegisterThis exercise assumes you have created the RetailItem class for Programming Exercise 5. Create a CashRegister class that can be used with the RetailItem class. The CashRegister class should be able to internally keep a list of RetailItem objects. The class should have the following methods:
A method named purchase_item that accepts a RetailItem object as an argument. Each time the purchase_item method is called, the RetailItem object that is passed as an argument should be added to the list.
A method named get_total that returns the total price of all the RetailItem objects stored in the CashRegister object’s internal list.
A method named show_items that displays data about the RetailItem objects stored in the CashRegister object’s internal list.
A method named clear that should clear the CashRegister object’s internal list.
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5. RetailItem ClassWrite a class named RetailItem that holds data about an item in a retail store. The class should store the following data in attributes: item description, units in inventory, and price.
Once you have written the class, write a program that creates three RetailItem objects and stores the following data in them:
Description Units in Inventory PriceItem #1 Jacket 12 59.95Item #2 Designer Jeans 40 34.95Item #3 Shirt 20 24.95
Chapter 6 Solutions
Starting Out with Python (3rd Edition)
Ch. 6.1 - What is an output file?Ch. 6.1 - What is an input file?Ch. 6.1 - What three steps must be taken by a program when...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 4CPCh. 6.1 - Prob. 5CPCh. 6.1 - When writing a program that performs an operation...Ch. 6.1 - If a file already exists, what happens to it if...Ch. 6.1 - What is the purpose of opening a file?Ch. 6.1 - What is the purpose of closing a file?Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 10CP
Ch. 6.1 - In what mode do you open a file if you want to...Ch. 6.2 - Write a short program that uses a for loop to...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 13CPCh. 6.2 - Assume the file data.txt exists and contains...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 15CPCh. 6.3 - Prob. 16CPCh. 6.3 - Prob. 17CPCh. 6.3 - Prob. 18CPCh. 6.4 - Prob. 19CPCh. 6 - A file that data is written to is known as...Ch. 6 - A file that data is written to is known as...Ch. 6 - Before a file can be used by a program, it must be...Ch. 6 - When a program is finished using a file, it should...Ch. 6 - The contents of this type of file can be viewed in...Ch. 6 - This type of file contains data that has not been...Ch. 6 - When working with this type of file, you access...Ch. 6 - When working with this type of file, you can jump...Ch. 6 - This is a small holding section" in memory that...Ch. 6 - This marks the location of the next item that will...Ch. 6 - When a file is opened in this mode, data will be...Ch. 6 - This is a single piece of data within a record. a....Ch. 6 - Prob. 13MCCh. 6 - Prob. 14MCCh. 6 - Prob. 15MCCh. 6 - When working with a sequential access file, you...Ch. 6 - When you open a file that file already exists on...Ch. 6 - The process of opening a file is only necessary...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4TFCh. 6 - When a file that already exists is opened in...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6TFCh. 6 - You can have more than one except clause in a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 8TFCh. 6 - Prob. 9TFCh. 6 - Describe the three steps that must be taken when a...Ch. 6 - Why should a program close a file when it's...Ch. 6 - What is a read position? where is the read...Ch. 6 - If an existing file is opened in append mode, What...Ch. 6 - If a file does not exist and a program attempts to...Ch. 6 - Write a program that opens an output file with the...Ch. 6 - Write a program that opens the my_name.txt file...Ch. 6 - Write code that does the following: opens an...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4AWCh. 6 - Modify the code that you wrote in problem 4 so it...Ch. 6 - Write code that opens an output file with the...Ch. 6 - A file exists on the disk named students. txt. The...Ch. 6 - A file exists on the disk named students txt. The...Ch. 6 - Prob. 9AWCh. 6 - Prob. 10AWCh. 6 - File Display Assume a file containing a series of...Ch. 6 - File Head Display Write a program that asks the...Ch. 6 - Line Numbers Write a program that asks the user...Ch. 6 - Item Counter Assume a file containing a series of...Ch. 6 - Sum of Numbers Assume a file containing a series...Ch. 6 - Average of Numbers Assume a file containing a...Ch. 6 - Random Number File Writer Write a program that...Ch. 6 - Random Number File Reader This exercise assumes...Ch. 6 - Prob. 9PECh. 6 - Golf Scores The Springfork Amateur Golf Club has a...
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