BIOLOGY -TEXT
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781260710878
Author: Mader
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6.1, Problem 1CYP
Provide an example of a converstion from potential to kinetic energy.
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- Describe the five phases of potential action?arrow_forwardThe equilibrium potential for a given ion (Eion) is a theoretical value. For a given concentration gradient of an ion, the equilibrium potential is the charge inside the cell required to hold an ion at that concentration. That is, it is the charge required to perfectly oppose the drive of the ion to move down its concentration gradient. So, if the concentration of Nat is higher outside the cell than inside, its equilibrium potential (ENa) must be I and if we add more sodium to the extracellular fluid, then ENa will II.arrow_forwardThe inward movement of which ionic species is largely responsible for the rising phase of an action potential? asaparrow_forward
- In the Nernst equation [V = 62 log10 (Co / Ci)], the term Co represents: cell bio the intracellular concentration of calcium the extracellular concentration of potassium the extracellular concentration of sodium the intracellular concentration of potassium the membrane potential (in millivolts)arrow_forwardIn the Nernst equation [V = 62 log10 (Co/ Ci)], the term Co represents: the intracellular concentration of calcium the extracellular concentration of potassium the extracellular concentration of sodium the intracellular concentration of potassium the membrane potential (in millivolts)arrow_forwardDiscuss leading edge,arrow_forward
- If the resting membrane potential of a cell was +70 mV, the ELECTRICAL driving force on sodium would be: Group of answer choices into the neuron out of the neuron balancedarrow_forwardDifferentiate between a concentration gradient and an electrical potential?arrow_forwarddescribe what the resting membrane potential of a cell is. What is the resting membrane potential of neurons (give units)? What are the two factors that generate the resting membrane potential? Think of scenarios that change the factors that generate the resting membrane potential and how that would change the overall resting membrane potential.arrow_forward
- The membrane potential caused by differences in ions across the plasma membrane of an electrically excitable cell (when not stimulated) is called: action potential resting membrane potential graded potential local potentialarrow_forwardIn medical industry, Medical devices use adhesives as one example of application of Intermolecular Forces of Attraction. Adhesives are used extensively in th medical world, from simple plasters to advanced medical applications. Adhesives are integral to the production of paper tissues and nappies, allow tablets to be protected from the effects of moisture and allow wounds to be dressed. Trans dermal patches, such as nicotine patch, permit a controlled delivery of nicotine into the bloodstream to help smokers quit. What are other line of work that applies the Intermolecular forces of Attraction. At least one example and its use in the certain field of work.arrow_forwardGive one biological molecule and discuss briefly the intermolecular forces of attraction involvedarrow_forward
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