COLLEGE PHYSICS,V.2
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305965522
Author: SERWAY
Publisher: CENGAGE L
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 81AP
Measuring the speed of a bullet. A bullet of mass m is fired horizontally into a wooden block of mass M lying on a table. The bullet remains in the block after the collision. The coefficient of friction between the block and table is μ, and the block slides a distance d before stopping. Find the initial speed v0 of the bullet in terms of M, m, μ, g, and d.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Measuring the speed of a bullet. A bullet of mass m is fired horizontally into a wooden block of mass M lying on a table. The bullet remains in the block after the collision. The coefficient of friction between the block and table is μ, and the block slides a distance d before stopping. Find the initial speed v0 of the bullet in terms of M, m , μ, g , and d.
A bullet of mass mb is fired horizontally with speed vi at a wooden block of mass mw resting on a frictionless table. The bullet hits the block and becomes completely embedded within it. After the bullet has come to rest within the block, the block, with the bullet in it, is traveling at speed vf.
What is the speed of the block/bullet system after the collision?
Express your answer in terms of vi, mw, and mb.
One block of mass m_1=2.0 kg is sliding down along a frictionless ramp from a height of h=2.5 m. It then collides with another block of mass m_2=1 kg and after the collision the stick together. Then, both of the blocks slide together into a region where the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.500 and comes to a stop after distance d m within that region.
a. Find the velocity of the block of mass m1 at the bottom of the ramp.
b. Find the velocity of the two-block at which they slide into the region with kinetic friction coefficient 0.500.
c. Find the value of distance d at which they stop
Chapter 6 Solutions
COLLEGE PHYSICS,V.2
Ch. 6.1 - Two masses m1 and m2, with m1 m2, have equal...Ch. 6.2 - A boy standing at one end of a floating raft that...Ch. 6.3 - A car and a large truck traveling at the same...Ch. 6.3 - An object of mass m moves to the right with a...Ch. 6.3 - A skater is using very low-friction rollerblades....Ch. 6.3 - In a perfectly inelastic one-dimensional collision...Ch. 6.3 - A bowling ball onboard a space station is floating...Ch. 6 - A batter bunts a pitched baseball, blocking the...Ch. 6 - If two objects collide and one is initially at...Ch. 6 - Two carts on an air track have the same mass and...
Ch. 6 - Two identical ice hockey pucks, labeled A and B,...Ch. 6 - A ball of clay of mass m is thrown with a speed v...Ch. 6 - A skater is standing still on a frictionless ice...Ch. 6 - A baseball is thrown from the outfield toward home...Ch. 6 - (a) If two automobiles collide, they usually do...Ch. 6 - Your physical education teacher throws you a...Ch. 6 - Two cans move in the same direction along a...Ch. 6 - For the situation described in the previous...Ch. 6 - An air bag inflates when a collision occurs,...Ch. 6 - At a bowling alley, two players each score a spare...Ch. 6 - An open box slides with constant speed across the...Ch. 6 - Does a larger net force exerted on an object...Ch. 6 - Does a larger net force always produce a larger...Ch. 6 - If two particles have equal momenta, are their...Ch. 6 - Two particles of different mass start from rest....Ch. 6 - Calculate the magnitude of the linear momentum for...Ch. 6 - A high-speed photograph of a club hitting a golf...Ch. 6 - A pitcher claims he can throw a 0.145-kg baseball...Ch. 6 - A 0.280-kg volleyball approaches a player...Ch. 6 - Drops of rain fall perpendicular to the roof of a...Ch. 6 - Show that the kinetic energy of a particle of mass...Ch. 6 - An object has a kinetic energy of 275 J and a...Ch. 6 - An estimated force vs. time curve for a baseball...Ch. 6 - A soccer player takes a corner kick, lofting a...Ch. 6 - A man claims he ran safely hold on to a 12.0-kg...Ch. 6 - A ball of mass 0.150 kg is dropped from rest from...Ch. 6 - A tennis player receives a shot with the ball...Ch. 6 - A car is stopped for a traffic signal. When the...Ch. 6 - A 65.0-kg basketball player jumps vertically and...Ch. 6 - The force shown in the force vs. time diagram in...Ch. 6 - A force of magnitude Fx acting in the x-direction...Ch. 6 - The forces shown in the force vs. time diagram in...Ch. 6 - A 3.00-kg steel ball strikes a massive wall at...Ch. 6 - The front 1.20 m of a 1 400-kg car is designed as...Ch. 6 - A pitcher throws a 0.14-kg baseball toward the...Ch. 6 - High-speed stroboscopic photographs show that the...Ch. 6 - A rifle with a weight of 30.0 N fires a 5.00-g...Ch. 6 - A 45.0-kg girl is standing on a 150.-kg plank. The...Ch. 6 - This is a symbolic version of Problem 23. A girl...Ch. 6 - Squids are the fastest marine invertebrates, using...Ch. 6 - A 75-kg fisherman in a 125-kg boat throws a...Ch. 6 - A 65.0-kg person throws a 0.045 0-kg snowball...Ch. 6 - Two objects of masses m1 = 0.56 kg m2 = 0.88 kg...Ch. 6 - An astronaut in her space suit has a total mass of...Ch. 6 - Three ice skaters meet at the center of a rink and...Ch. 6 - a man of mass m1 = 70.0 kg is skating at v1 = 8.00...Ch. 6 - An archer shoots an arrow toward a 3.00 102-g...Ch. 6 - Gayle runs at a speed of 4.00 m/s and dives on a...Ch. 6 - A 75.0-kg ice skater moving at 10.0 m/s crashes...Ch. 6 - A railroad car of mass 2.00 104 kg moving at 3.00...Ch. 6 - This is a symbolic version of Problem 35. A...Ch. 6 - Consider the ballistic pendulum device discussed...Ch. 6 - A cue ball traveling at 4.00 m/s makes a glancing,...Ch. 6 - In a Broadway performance, an 80.0-kg actor swings...Ch. 6 - Two shuffleboard disks of equal mass, one orange...Ch. 6 - A 0.030-kg bullet is fired vertically at 200 m/s...Ch. 6 - An bullet of mass m = 8.00 g is fired into a block...Ch. 6 - A 12.0-g bullet is fired horizontally into a 100-g...Ch. 6 - A 1200-kg car traveling initially with a speed of...Ch. 6 - A tennis ball of mass 57.0 g is held just above a...Ch. 6 - A space probe, initially at rest, undergoes an...Ch. 6 - A 25.0-g object moving to the right at 20.0 cm/s...Ch. 6 - A billiard ball rolling across a table at 1.50 m/s...Ch. 6 - A 90.0-kg fullback running cast with a speed of...Ch. 6 - Identical twins, each with mass 55.0 kg, are on...Ch. 6 - A 2.00 1O3-kg car moving cast at 10.0 m/s...Ch. 6 - Two automobiles of equal mass approach an...Ch. 6 - A billiard ball moving at 5.00 m/s strikes a...Ch. 6 - The Merlin rocket engines developed by SpaceX...Ch. 6 - One of the first ion engines on a commercial...Ch. 6 - NASAs Saturn V rockets that launched astronauts to...Ch. 6 - Prob. 57PCh. 6 - A spaceship at rest relative to a nearby star in...Ch. 6 - A spaceships orbital maneuver requires a speed...Ch. 6 - In research in cardiology and exercise physiology,...Ch. 6 - Most of us know intuitively that in a head-on...Ch. 6 - Consider a frictionless track as shown in Figure...Ch. 6 - A 2.0-g particle moving at 8.0 m/s makes a...Ch. 6 - A bullet of mass m and speed v passes completely...Ch. 6 - Prob. 65APCh. 6 - A 0.400-kg blue bead slides on a frictionless,...Ch. 6 - A 730-N man stands in the middle of a frozen pond...Ch. 6 - An unstable nucleus of muss 1.7 1026 kg,...Ch. 6 - Two blocks of masses m1 and m2 approach each other...Ch. 6 - Two blocks of masses m1 = 2.00 kg and m2 = 4.00 kg...Ch. 6 - A block with mass m1 = 0.500 kg is released from...Ch. 6 - Two objects of masses m and 3m are moving toward...Ch. 6 - A small block of mass m1 = 0.500 kg is released...Ch. 6 - A car of mass m moving at a speed v1 collides and...Ch. 6 - A cannon is rigidly attached to a carriage, which...Ch. 6 - Two blocks collide on a frictionless surface....Ch. 6 - (a) A car traveling due east strikes a car...Ch. 6 - A 60-kg soccer player jumps vertically upwards and...Ch. 6 - A boy of mass mb and his girlfriend of mass mg,...Ch. 6 - A 20.0-kg toboggan with 70.0-kg driver is sliding...Ch. 6 - Measuring the speed of a bullet. A bullet of mass...Ch. 6 - A flying squid (family Ommastrephidae) is able to...Ch. 6 - A 0.30-kg puck, initially at rest on a...Ch. 6 - A wooden block of mass M rests on a table over a...Ch. 6 - A 1.25-kg wooden block rests on a table over a...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
An electric motor has an effective resistance of 32.0 and an inductive reactance of 45.0 when working under l...
Fundamentals of Physics Extended
2. Define equilibrium population. Outline the conditions that must be met for a population to stay in genetic e...
Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
Some people compare DNA to a blueprint stored in the office of a construction company. Explain how this analogy...
Biology: Concepts and Investigations
Separate the list P,F,V,,T,a,m,L,t, and V into intensive properties, extensive properties, and nonproperties.
Fundamentals Of Thermodynamics
45. Calculate the mass of nitrogen dissolved at room temperature in an 80.0-L home aquarium. Assume a total pre...
Chemistry: Structure and Properties (2nd Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- One object (m1 = 0.200 kg) is moving to the right with a speed of 2.00 m/s when it is struck from behind by another object (m2 = 0.300 kg) that is moving to the right at 6.00 m/s. If friction is negligible and the collision between these objects is elastic, find the final velocity of each.arrow_forwardA girl of mass mg is standing on a plank of mass mp. Both are originally at rest on a frozen lake that constitutes a frictionless, flat surface. The girl begins to walk along the plank at a constant velocity vgp to the right relative to the plank. (The subscript gp denotes the girl relative to plank.) (a) What is the velocity vpi of the plank relative to the surface of the ice? (b) What is the girls velocity vgi relative to the ice surface?arrow_forwardA rocket has total mass Mi = 360 kg, including Mfuel = 330 kg of fuel and oxidizer. In interstellar space, it starts from rest at the position x = 0, turns on its engine at time t = 0, and puts out exhaust with relative speed ve = 1 500 m/s at the constant rate k = 2.50 kg/s. The fuel will last for a burn time of Tb = Mfuel/k = 330 kg/(2.5 kg/s) = 132 s. (a) Show that during the burn the velocity of the rocket as a function of time is given by v(t)=veln(1ktMi) (b) Make a graph of the velocity of the rocket as a function of time for times running from 0 to 132 s. (c) Show that the acceleration of the rocket is a(t)=kveMikt (d) Graph the acceleration as a function of time. (c) Show that the position of the rocket is x(t)=ve(Mikt)ln(1ktMi)+vet (f) Graph the position during the burn as a function of time.arrow_forward
- A ball of mass 250 g is thrown with an initial velocity of 25 m/s at an angle of 30 with the horizontal direction. Ignore air resistance. What is the momentum of the ball after 0.2 s? (Do this problem by finding the components of the momentum first, and then constructing the magnitude and direction of the momentum vector from the components.)arrow_forwardA ball of mass 50.0 g is dropped from a height of 10.0 m. It rebounds after losing 75% of its kinetic energy during the collision process. If the collision with the ground took 0.010 s, find the magnitude of the impulse experienced by the ball.arrow_forwardFrom what might be a possible scene in the comic book The X-Men, the Juggernaut (mJ) is charging into Colossus (mC) and the two collide. The initial speed of the Juggernaut is vJi and the initial speed of Colossus is vCi. After the collision, the final speed of the Juggernaut is vJf and the final speed of Colossus is vCf as they each bounce off of the other, heading in opposite directions. a. What is the impulse experienced by the Juggernaut? b. What is the impulse experienced by Colossus? c. In your own words, explain how these impulses must compare with each other and how they are related to the average force each superhero experiences during the collision.arrow_forward
- There is a compressed spring between two laboratory carts of masses m1 = 105 g and m2 = 212 g. Initially, the carts are held at rest on a horizontal track (Fig. P10.40A). The carts are released, and the cart of mass m1 has velocity vi=2.035i m/s in the positive x direction (Fig. 10.40B). Assume rolling friction is negligible. a. What is the net external force on the two-cart system? b. Find the velocity of cart 2. FIGURE P10.40 Problems 40 and 41.arrow_forwardA model rocket engine has an average thrust of 5.26 N. It has an initial mass of 25.5 g, which includes fuel mass of 12.7 g. The duration of its burn is 1.90 s. (a) What is the average exhaust speed of the engine? (b) This engine is placed in a rocket body of mass 53.5 g. What is the final velocity of the rocket if it were to be fired from rest in outer space by an astronaut on a spacewalk? Assume the fuel burns at a constant rate.arrow_forwardA mother pushes her son in a stroller at a constant speed of 1.52 m/s. The boy tosses a 56.7-g tennis ball straight up at 1.75 m/s and catches it. The boys father sits on a bench and watches. a. According to the mother, what are the balls initial and final momenta? b. According to the father, what are the balls initial and final momenta? c. According to the mother, is the balls momentum ever zero? If so, when? If not, why not? d. According to the father, is the balls momentum ever zero? If so, when? If not, why not?arrow_forward
- Sven hits a baseball (m = 0.15 kg). He applies an average force of 50.0 N. The ball had an initial velocity of 35.0 m/s to the right and a final velocity of 40.0 m/s to the left as viewed by a fan in the stands. a. What is the impulse delivered by Svens bat to the baseball? b. How long is his bat in contact with the ball?arrow_forwardAssume the pucks in Figure P11.66 stick together after theircollision at the origin. Puck 2 has four times the mass of puck 1 (m2 = 4m1). Initially, puck 1s speed is three times puck 2s speed (v1i = 3v2i), puck 1s position is r1i=x1ii, and puck 2s position is r2i=y2ij. a. Find an expression for their velocity after the collision in terms of puck 1s initial velocity. b. What is the fraction Kf/Ki that remains in the system?arrow_forwardA submarine with a mass of 6.26 106 kg contains a torpedo with a mass of 354 kg. The submarine fires the torpedo at an angle of 25 with respect to the horizontal as shown in Figure P10.42. a. If the submarine and the torpedo were initially at rest and the torpedo left the submarine with a speed of 89.2 m/s, what is the recoil speed of the submarine? b. What is the direction of recoil of the submarine? FIGURE P10.42arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Classical Dynamics of Particles and SystemsPhysicsISBN:9780534408961Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. MarionPublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems
Physics
ISBN:9780534408961
Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Momentum | Forces & Motion | Physics | FuseSchool; Author: FuseSchool - Global Education;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DxKelGugDa8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY