EBK MICROECONOMICS
13th Edition
ISBN: 8220106798652
Author: Arnold
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 6, Problem 7QP
To determine
Compare the total expenditure on housing after the tornado and before the tornado.
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Problem 2
Experiments/Randomized Control Trial
Suppose you are interested in studying the effect of academic counselling on the years it
takes for a student to obtain an undergraduate degree. You conduct a randomized control
trial to answer the question. You randomly assign 2500 individuals in a university in New
York to receive academic counselling and 2500 students to not receive any academic
counselling.
a. Which people are a part of the treatment group and which people are a part of the
control group? (5 points)
b. What regression will you run? Define the variables where required. (5 points)
Λ
c. Suppose you estimate ß₁ = -0.3. Interpret it. (5 points)
1
d. You test for balance using the variables mentioned in the table below. Based on the
results do you think that the treatment and control group are balanced? If your
answer is "yes" then explain why. If your answer is "no", then explain why and mention
how will you address the issue of imbalance. (10 points)
Variable
GPA
Average…
Problem 1
Experiments/Randomized Control Trial
Suppose you are interested in studying the effect of being a part of the labor union on an
individual's hourly wage.
You collect data on 1000 people and run the following regression.
Wage=Bo+B₁Labor Union; + &¿
where Labor Union is a dummy variable which is equal t to 1 for people who are a part of
labor union and 0 for others.
a. Suppose you estimate
b. Do you think
B₁ = 1.6. Interpret B₁ (5 points)
1
1
is biased or unbiased? Explain. (5 points)
Now suppose you conduct a randomized control trial to answer the same question. You
randomly assign some individuals to be a part of the labor union and others to not be a part
of the labor union. The first step you take is to ensure that the randomization was done
correctly. Then you estimate the following equation:
=
Wage, Bo+B₁Treatment; + &;
Treatment =1 if the student is assigned to be a part of Labor Union
Treatment=0 if the student is assigned to not be a part of Labor Union
c. Why is it…
The figure to the right contains a point indicating the economy's initial price and aggregate output
(Upper P 0P0,Upper Y 0Y0)
combination.
Suppose that the price level rises such that
P Subscript 1
>
P Subscript 0.
Using the point drawing tool, identify a potential location for the economy's new price and aggregate output
(Upper P 1P1,Upper Y 1Y1)
combination. Label this point
B.
Using the line drawing tool, draw the aggregate demand curve through these points. Properly label the line.
picture is attached
Chapter 6 Solutions
EBK MICROECONOMICS
Ch. 6.1 - On Tuesday, the price and quantity demanded are 7...Ch. 6.1 - What does a price elasticity of demand of 0.39...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 3STCh. 6.1 - Prob. 4STCh. 6.2 - Prob. 1STCh. 6.2 - Prob. 2STCh. 6.4 - Prob. 1STCh. 6.4 - Prob. 2STCh. 6.4 - Prob. 3STCh. 6.4 - Prob. 4ST
Ch. 6 - Prob. 1QPCh. 6 - For each of the following, identify where demand...Ch. 6 - Prove that price elasticity of demand is not the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4QPCh. 6 - Prob. 5QPCh. 6 - Suppose a straight-line downward-sloping demand...Ch. 6 - Prob. 7QPCh. 6 - Prob. 8QPCh. 6 - Prob. 9QPCh. 6 - Prob. 10QPCh. 6 - Suppose you learned that the price elasticity of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 12QPCh. 6 - Prob. 13QPCh. 6 - Prob. 14QPCh. 6 - A college raises its annual tuition from 23,000 to...Ch. 6 - As the price of good X rises from 10 to 12, the...Ch. 6 - The quantity demanded of good X rises from 130 to...Ch. 6 - The quantity supplied of a good rises from 120 to...Ch. 6 - In the accompanying figure, what is the price...
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- What profi is most important in business ?arrow_forward5. Download the Excel sheet from Brightspace. The data contains the GDP per capita and GNI per capita of OECD member countries in 2014 (both figures are reported in US dollars). The countries are ranked by GDP per capita. a. Compute the ratio of GNI to GDP for each country (GNI per capita/GDP per capita). What does this imply about net factor income from abroad for each country? b. Rank the countries based on the GNI/GDP ratio, starting with the country with the highest ratio and ending with the country with the lowest ratio. Which country has the highest ratio, and which has the lowest? c. Comment on why the countries you identified in the previous question have a large difference between GDP and GNI? What does the difference imply?arrow_forward3. Answer the following questions about external wealth. a. Home has external wealth of $100 million in period t. In t+1, Home purchases $160 million foreign assets, and Foreign purchases $120 million in Home assets. Assume a world interest rate of 10% per annum. Compute the "change" in external wealth at t+1 for Home. b. A country's external wealth was -$1.5 billion at the end of 2015, and its trade balance was $750 million in 2016. Assume the world interest rate is 5% per annum. What is the "value" of a country's external wealth at the end of 2016?arrow_forward
- 1. The table below shows a country's hypothetical national income and product accounts data. Category Consumption (personal consumption expenditures) Investment (gross private domestic investment) Government consumption (government expenditures) Exports Imports Net Factor Income from Abroad Net unilateral transfers Billions of Dollars 8,000 1,300 2,100 900 1,750 +45 -20 a. Compute the following accounts using the information in the table: Gross national expenditure (GNE) . Trade balance (TB) • Gross domestic product (GDP) • Gross national income (GNI) . Gross national disposable income (GNDI) Current account (CA) b. Derive the current account identity using the national income identity. Are savings greater than or smaller than investment in this country? The national income identity is: GNDIGNE + CA, GNE = C + G + I.arrow_forward4. Assume that a country produces an output Q of 50 every year. The world interest rate is 10%. Consumption C is 50 every year, and I = G = 0. There is an unexpected drop in output in year 0, so output falls to 28 and is then expected to return to 50 in every future year. If the country desires to smooth consumption, how much should it borrow in period 0? What will the new level of consumption be from then on?arrow_forward2. Show how each of the following would affect the following US balance of payments: trade balance (TB), net factor income abroad (NFIA), net unilateral transfers (NUT), financial account (FA), and capital account (KA). Identify which specific account is affected in each case (e.g., +$10 in TB). Note that the sum of the balance of payment accounts is zero. Example: A California computer manufacturer purchases a $50 hard disk from a Malaysian company, paying the funds from a bank account in Malaysia. Answer: The US imports a hard disk from Malaysia: TB = $50 The US draws a foreign asset to pay for the import (less external asset): FA = +$50. (Note: The balance of payment identity holds: CA + FA (+KA) = −- $50 + $50 = 0. No KA in this example.) a. A US tourist in Japan sells his iPod to a local resident for yen worth $100. (hint: A US tourist obtains Japanese currency.) b. A US owner of Honda shares receives $10,000 in dividend payments, which are paid into a Tokyo bank. c. The central…arrow_forward
- Mark's Pizza Enter George's Pizza Stay Out Advertise $50, -$2 $175, $0 Do Not Advertise $150, $15 $100, $0 In their quest to maximize combined total profits, Mark and George's Pizzas find themselves at a critical juncture. As they carefully evaluate the potential outcomes and weigh their strategic options, the future of Moncton's pizza industry hangs in the balance. Let's imagine both players are analyzing the payoff matrix seeking the optimal combination of actions that will yield the highest collective profit. What actions maximize their combined total profits? a. Mark's Pizza to "Advertise" and George's Pizza to "Stay Out". b. Mark's Pizza to "Do Not Advertise" and George's Pizza to "Stay Out" C. Mark's Pizza to Do Not Advertise" and George's Pizza to "Enter" d. Mark's Pizza to "Advertise" and George's Pizza to "Enter"arrow_forwardWith your team I would like you to complete the following questions after please post your replies and we will discuss in class Choose a financial instrument or market (such as stocks, bonds, insurance, cash, gold, bitcoin). Explain how investments work for the individual investor mainly yourself. With the current market upheaval and uncertainty what would you and your team consider the best options for investment. Consider the idea of short term investing vs long term investing, laddering, safe haven, liquidity, and risk) Consider Roth IRA vs traditional IRA, ETF's, CD's, Mutual Funds. Always consider taxes and inflation your return should always be greater then inflation and taxes.arrow_forwardShort Description Fiscal Policy Graph Details Shown is a Fiscal Policy diagram with the variable Real GDP (billions of dollars) on the x-axis and the variable Price Level on the y-axis. The x-axis is scaled from 0 to 800 billion dollars with an increment of 40 billion dollars, and the y-axis is scaled from 30 to 150 units with an increment of 5 units. Object Details On the graph we have:Four Line Objects:An upward sloping Aggregate Supply, AS line with two endpoints:Point 1 at (160, 70)Point 2 at (720, 140)A downward sloping Aggregate Demand, AD1 line with two endpoints:Point 1 at (80, 110)Point 2 at (640, 40)A vertical Long-run Aggregate Supply, LRAS with two endpoints:Point 1 at (400, 145)Point 2 at (400, 30)A downward sloping Aggregate Demand, AD line with two endpoints:Point 1 at (720, 60)Point 2 at (160, 130)Two Reference Points:Lines AS, AD, and LRAS intersect at (400, 100)Lines AS and AD1 intersect at (280, 85) a. How much does aggregate demand need to change to restore the…arrow_forward
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