
Applied Fluid Mechanics
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780133414622
Author: UNTENER
Publisher: YUZU
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 6AP
Create a spreadsheet for computing the velocity of flow from an orifice, using Torricelli's theorem for any depth of fluid and any amount of pressure above the fluid. Apply it to Problems 6.90 -6.94
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A prototype automobile is designed to travel at 65 km/hr. A model of this design is tested in a wind tunnel with identical standard sea-
level air properties at a 1:5 scale. The measured model drag is 529 N, enforcing dynamic similarity. Determine (a) the drag force on the
prototype and (b) the power required to overcome this drag. See the equation
Vm
m
=
D
V Dm
(a) Dp = i
(b) Pp = i
N
hp
A new blimp will move at 6 m/s in 20°C air, and we want to predict the drag force. Using a 1: 14-scale model in water at 20°C and
measuring a 2500-N drag force on the model, determine (a) the required water velocity, (b) the drag on the prototype blimp and, (c) the
power that will be required to propel it through the air.
(a) Vm = i
(b) Dp = i
(c) Pp = i
m/s
N
W
Drag measurements were taken for a sphere, with a diameter of 5 cm, moving at 3.7 m/s in water at 20°C. The resulting drag on the
sphere was 10 N. For a balloon with 1-m diameter rising in air with standard temperature and pressure, determine (a) the velocity if
Reynolds number similarity is enforced and (b) the drag force if the drag coefficient in the equation below is the dependent pi term.
li ε pVI
D
1
= CD = Q
μ
(a) Vp = i
(b) Dp = i
m/s
N
Chapter 6 Solutions
Applied Fluid Mechanics
Ch. 6 - Convert a volume flow rate of 3.0 gal/min to...Ch. 6 - Convert 459 gal/min to rrP/s.Ch. 6 - Convert 3720 gal/min to mJ/sCh. 6 - Convert 34.3 gal/min to mJ/sCh. 6 - Convert a volume flow rate of 125 L/min to m3/s.Ch. 6 - Convert 4500 L/min to m5/s.Ch. 6 - Convert 15 000 L/minto m3/s.Ch. 6 - Convert 459 gal/min to L/mninCh. 6 - Convert 3720 gal/min to L/minCh. 6 - Convert 23.5cm2/stom3/s.
Ch. 6 - '6.11 Convert 0.296cm5/stom3/s.Ch. 6 - Convert 0.105 cm3/s to L/minCh. 6 - Convert 3.53103m3/s to L/min.Ch. 6 - Convert 5.26106m3stoL/min.Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.15PPCh. 6 - Convert 20 gal/min to ft'/s.Ch. 6 - Convert 2500 gal/min to ft5/s.Ch. 6 - Convert 2.50 gal/min to ft3/s.Ch. 6 - Convert 125 ft3/s to gal/minCh. 6 - Convert 0.060 ft3/s to gal/min.Ch. 6 - Convert 0.03 ft5/s to gal/minCh. 6 - Convert ft5/s sto gal/minCh. 6 - Table 6.21 lists the range of typical volume flow...Ch. 6 - Table 6.2 lists the range of typical volume flow...Ch. 6 - A certain deep-well pump for a residence is rated...Ch. 6 - A small pump delivers 0.85 gal/h of liquid...Ch. 6 - A small metering pump delivers 11.4 gal of a water...Ch. 6 - A small metering pump delivers 19.5 mL/min of...Ch. 6 - Water at 10 C is flowing at 0.075 m3/s Calculate...Ch. 6 - Oil for a hydraulic system (sg =0.90 ) is flowing...Ch. 6 - A liquid refrigerant (sg = 1.08) is flowing at a...Ch. 6 - After the refrigerant from Problem 6.31 flashes...Ch. 6 - A fan delivers 640ft3/min (CFM) of air. If the...Ch. 6 - A large blower for a furnace delivers 47000ft3/min...Ch. 6 - A furnace requires 1200 Ib/h of air for efficient...Ch. 6 - If a pump removes 1.65 gal/min of water from a...Ch. 6 - Calculate the diameter of a pipe that would carry...Ch. 6 - If the velocity of a liquid is 1.65 ft/s in a...Ch. 6 - When 2000 L/min of water flows through a circular...Ch. 6 - Water flows at 1.20 m/s in a circular section with...Ch. 6 - Figure 6.16 shows a fabricated assembly made from...Ch. 6 - A standard Schedule 40 steel pipe is to be...Ch. 6 - If water at 180 F is flowing with a velocity of...Ch. 6 - A standard steel tube, 1.5 25-mm OD 3 1,5-mm wall...Ch. 6 - The recommended velocity of flow in the discharge...Ch. 6 - Repeat Problem 6.45, except specify suitable sizes...Ch. 6 - Table 6.2 shows the typical volume flow rate for...Ch. 6 - Repeat Problem 6.47 but use Schedule 80 DM pipeCh. 6 - Compute the resulting velocity of flow if 400...Ch. 6 - Repeat Problem 6.49 for a DN 50 Schedule 30 pipe.Ch. 6 - Compute the resulting velocity of flow if 400...Ch. 6 - Repeat Problem 6.51 for a 4-in Schedule 30 pipe.Ch. 6 - From the list of standard hydraulic steel tubing...Ch. 6 - A standard 6-in Schedule 40 steel pipe is carrying...Ch. 6 - For Problems 6.55-6.57, use Fig. 6.3 O to specify...Ch. 6 - For Problems 6.55-6.57, use Fig. 6.3 to specify...Ch. 6 - For Problems 6.55-6.57, use Fig. 6.3 O to specify...Ch. 6 - A venturi meter is a device that uses a...Ch. 6 - A flow nozzle, shown in Fig. 6.18 is used to...Ch. 6 - Gasoline (sg = 0.67) is flowing at 0.11 m3/s in...Ch. 6 - Water at 10 C is flowing from point A to point B...Ch. 6 - Calculate the volume flow rate of water at 5 C...Ch. 6 - Calculate the pressure required in the larger...Ch. 6 - Kerosene with a specific weight of 50.0 lb/ft3 is...Ch. 6 - For the system shown in Fig. 6.23 ; calculate (a)...Ch. 6 - For the system shown in Fig. 6.24ss, calculate (a)...Ch. 6 - For the tank shown in Fig. 6.25lO, calculate the...Ch. 6 - Calculate the pressure of the air in the sealed...Ch. 6 - For the siphon in Fig. 6.26, calculate (a) the...Ch. 6 - For the siphon in Fig. 6.26 , calculate the...Ch. 6 - For the siphon in Fig. 6.26 , assume that the...Ch. 6 - For the siphon shown in Fig. 6.27, calculate (a)...Ch. 6 - For the special fabricated reducer shown in Fig....Ch. 6 - In the fabricated enlargement shown in Fig. 6.29,...Ch. 6 - Figure 6.30 shows a manometer being used to...Ch. 6 - For the venturi meter shown in Fig. 6.30,...Ch. 6 - Oil with a specific weight of 8.64 kN/m3 flows...Ch. 6 - The venturi meter shown in Fig. 6.32 iP carries...Ch. 6 - Oil with a specific gravity of 0.90 is flowing...Ch. 6 - Oil with a specific gravity of 0.90 is flowing...Ch. 6 - Gasoline (sg = 0.67) is flowing at 4.0 ft3/s in...Ch. 6 - Oil with a specific weight of 55.0lb/ft3 flows...Ch. 6 - Draw a plot of elevation head, pressure head,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.84PPCh. 6 - Figure 6.36 shows a system in which water flows...Ch. 6 - Figure 6.37 shows a venturi meter with a U-tube...Ch. 6 - For the tank shown in Fig. 6.38, compute the...Ch. 6 - What depth of fluid above the outlet nozzle is...Ch. 6 - Derive Torricelli's theorem for the velocity of...Ch. 6 - Solve Problem 6.88 using the direct application of...Ch. 6 - To what height will the jet of fluid rise for the...Ch. 6 - To what height will the jet of water rise for the...Ch. 6 - What pressure is required above the water in Fig....Ch. 6 - What pressure is required above the water in Fig....Ch. 6 - Compute the time required to empty the tank shown...Ch. 6 - Compute the time required to empty the tank shown...Ch. 6 - Compute the time required to empty the tank shown...Ch. 6 - Compute the time required to empty the tank shown...Ch. 6 - Compute the time required to reduce the depth in...Ch. 6 - Compute the time required to reduce the depth in...Ch. 6 - Compute the time required to reduce the depth in...Ch. 6 - Compute the time required to reduce the depth in...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.103PPCh. 6 - Repeat Problem 6.101 if the tank is sealed and a...Ch. 6 - Repeat Problem 6.96 if the tank is sealed and a...Ch. 6 - Repeat Problem 6.100 if the tank is sealed and a...Ch. 6 - A village currently carries water by hand from a...Ch. 6 - A "spa tub" is to be designed to replace bath tubs...Ch. 6 - A simple soft drink system relies on pressurized...Ch. 6 - A concept team for a toy company is considering a...Ch. 6 - 6.111 Bernoulli's principle applies to Venturi...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.112PPCh. 6 - You are to develop a mixing valve for use in a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.114PPCh. 6 - You would like to empty the in-ground pool in the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.116PPCh. 6 - Create a spreadsheet for computing the values of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 2APCh. 6 - Prob. 3APCh. 6 - Create a spreadsheet for computing, using Eq....Ch. 6 - Prob. 5APCh. 6 - Create a spreadsheet for computing the velocity of...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Calculate the forces in all members of the truss shown using either the method of joints or the method of sectionsarrow_forward20-4-2025 Exam-2-Tribology Q1: What are the assumptions of hydrodynamic lubrication theory: Q2: Explain with sketch the cycle or process of engine lubrication system-pressurized lubrication system Q3: A short bearing is designed to operate with an eccentricity ratio = 0. 7. The journal diameter is 60 mm, and its speed is 1300 r.p.m. The journal is supported by a short hydrodynamic bearing of length L/D = 0. 5, and clearance ratio C/R = 103. The radial load on the bearing is 9800 N. a. Find the Sommerfeld number. b. Find the minimum viscosity of the lubricant for operating at ε = 0.7 c. Select a lubricant if the average bearing operating temperature is 70°c Q4: Two parallel circular disks of 100 mm diameter have a clearance of Imm between them. Under load, the downward velocity of the upper disk is 2 m/s. At the same time, the lower disk is stationary. The clearance is full of SAE 40 oil at a temperature of 60°c. a. Find the load on the upper disk that results in the instantaneous…arrow_forwardTribobolgy 15/2022 Monthly Exam. Automobile Eng. Dert 2nd Semster/3rd class Max. Mark: 100% 7. Viscosity of multi-grade oils (a) Reduces with temperature (c) is less sensitive to temperature (b) Increases with temperature (d) None of the above 8. In a hydrodynamic journal bearing if eccentricity ratio = 1, it means (a) Journal/shaft is subjected to no load and the rotational speed is very high. (b) Journal is subjected to no load and the rotational speed is moderate (c) Journal is subjected to very light load and the rotational speed is very high. (d) Journal is subjected to very high load and the rotational speed is negligible. Q4/ The journal speed of a 100mm diameter journal is 2500 rpm. The journal is supported by a short hydrodynamic bearing of length L=0.6D, eccentricity ratio = 0.75 and a clearance ratio C/R=0.001. The radial load on the bearing is 10 kN. The lubricant is SAE 30, and the operating temperature of the lubricant in the bearing is 700C. 1- Assume…arrow_forward
- 1 of 2 Monthly Exam. Automobile Eng. Dert 2nd Semster/3rd class Max. Mark: 100% Q1/A/ Compare between the long and short journal bearings B/ With the help of Stribeck's curve, discuss different regimes of lubrication. C/ Explain the importance of Tribology in the design of different machine elements Q2 /A/ According to the SAE viscosity grading system all engine oils are divided into two classes: monograde and multi-grade. Compare between them? B/What are the differences between grease and Synthetic oils C/ Explain the effect of eccentricity ratio & with respect to hydrodynamic journal bearing. Q3/A/ What are the major factors which affect the selection of lubricants? B/What are the criteria to classify sliding bearings? C/ Answer of the following: 1. According to the SAE viscosity classification, the oil (SAE 40) is lower viscosity than the oil (SAE 20) at the same temperature. (True or False) 2. For a slow speed-highly loaded bearing, used oils of high viscosity; while for high-speed…arrow_forwardThe uniform rods have a mass per unit length of 10kg/m . (Figure 1)If the dashpot has a damping coefficient of c=50N⋅s/m , and the spring has a stiffness of k=600N/m , show that the system is underdamped, and then find the pendulum's period of oscillation.arrow_forward10-50. The principal plane stresses and associated strains in a plane at a point are σ₁ = 30 ksi, σ₂ = -10 ksi, e₁ = 1.14(10-3), €2=-0.655(103). Determine the modulus of elasticity and Poisson's ratio. emps to plum... Wednesday FI a וח 2 Q Search 48 F5 - F6 4+ F7 FB F9 FIO FII F12 & * S 6 7 8 9 ㅁ F2 # *F3 3 $ 4 F4 % W E R T Y ப S ALT D F G H X C V B N J Σ H L ว { P [ ] ALT " DELETE BACKSPACE NUM LOCK T 7 HOME ENTER 4 PAUSE SHIFT CTRL Earrow_forward
- 10−9. The state of strain at the point has components of ϵx = −100(10−6), ϵy = −200(10−6), and γxy=100(10−6). Use the strain transformation equations to determine (a) the in-plane principal strains and (b) the maximum in-plane shear strain and average normal strain. In each case specify the orientation of the element and show how the strains deform the element within the x−y plane.arrow_forwardThe strain gage is placed on the surface of the steel boiler as shown. If it is 0.5 in. long, determine the pressure in the boiler when the gage elongates 0.2(10−3) in. The boiler has a thickness of 0.5 in. and inner diameter of 60 in. Also, determine the maximum x, y in-plane shear strain in the material. Take Est=29(103)ksi, vst=0.3.arrow_forward(read image, answer given)arrow_forward
- 6/86 The connecting rod AB of a certain internal-combustion engine weighs 1.2 lb with mass center at G and has a radius of gyration about G of 1.12 in. The piston and piston pin A together weigh 1.80 lb. The engine is running at a constant speed of 3000 rev/min, so that the angular velocity of the crank is 3000(2)/60 = 100л rad/sec. Neglect the weights of the components and the force exerted by the gas in the cylinder compared with the dynamic forces generated and calculate the magnitude of the force on the piston pin A for the crank angle 0 = 90°. (Suggestion: Use the alternative moment relation, Eq. 6/3, with B as the moment center.) Answer A = 347 lb 3" 1.3" B 1.7" PROBLEM 6/86arrow_forward6/85 In a study of head injury against the instrument panel of a car during sudden or crash stops where lap belts without shoulder straps or airbags are used, the segmented human model shown in the figure is analyzed. The hip joint O is assumed to remain fixed relative to the car, and the torso above the hip is treated as a rigid body of mass m freely pivoted at O. The center of mass of the torso is at G with the initial position of OG taken as vertical. The radius of gyration of the torso about O is ko. If the car is brought to a sudden stop with a constant deceleration a, determine the speed v relative to the car with which the model's head strikes the instrument panel. Substitute the values m = 50 kg, 7 = 450 mm, r = 800 mm, ko = 550 mm, 0 = 45°, and a = 10g and compute v. Answer v = 11.73 m/s PROBLEM 6/85arrow_forwardUsing AutoCADarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University PressMechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSONThermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEYMechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage LearningEngineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY

Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press

Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON

Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education

Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY

Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Fluid Mechanics - Viscosity and Shear Strain Rate in 9 Minutes!; Author: Less Boring Lectures;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_0aaRDAdPTY;License: Standard youtube license