Introduction to Business Statistics
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781111792374
Author: WEIERS
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 6, Problem 6.79CE
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The Us food and Drug administration has a limit for mercury content in fish of 1.0ppm (parts per million) while in Canada the limit is 0.5 ppm. Using the variable average mercury in the Florida lakes dataset to test whether there is evidence that average mercury level of fish ( large mouth Bass) in Florida lakes is less than 1.0ppm and whether there is evidence that average mercury level of fish in Florida lakes is less than 0.5ppm. STATE THE NULL AND ALTERNATIVE HYPOTHESES? GIVE THE TEST STATISTICS AND P-VALUE? round the test statistic to two decimal places and the p-value to three decimal places. DOES THIS SAMPLE PROVIDE EVIDENCE THAT THE AVERAGE MERCURY LEVEL OF FISH (LARGE MOUTH BASS) IN FLORIDA LAKES IS LESS THAN 1.0PPM? LESS THAN 0.5 PPM : STATE THE NULL AND ALTERNATIVE HYPOTHESES. GIVE THE TEST STATISTICS AND P-VALUE ? round the test statistic to two decimal places and the p-value to three decimal places. DOES THIS SAMPLE PROVIDE EVIDENCE THAT THE AVERAGE MERCURY…
Chapter 6 Solutions
Introduction to Business Statistics
Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 6.1ECh. 6.1 - Indicate whether each of the following random...Ch. 6.1 - Indicate whether each of the following random...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 6.4ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 6.5ECh. 6.1 - Determine the mean, variance, and standard...Ch. 6.1 - Determine the mean, variance, and standard...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 6.8ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 6.9ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 6.10E
Ch. 6.1 - A consultant has presented his client with three...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 6.12ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 6.13ECh. 6.1 - Laura McCarthy, the owner of Riverside Bakery, has...Ch. 6.1 - In 2007, nearly 24 million tons of steel mill...Ch. 6.2 - What is necessary for a process to be considered a...Ch. 6.2 - When we are sampling without replacement, under...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 6.18ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 6.19ECh. 6.2 - A city law-enforcement official has stated that...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 6.21ECh. 6.2 - According to the National Marine Manufacturers...Ch. 6.2 - In the town of Hickoryville, an adult citizen has...Ch. 6.2 - It has been reported that the overall graduation...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 6.25ECh. 6.2 - The U.S. Department of Labor has reported that 30%...Ch. 6.2 - Alicia’s schedule includes three Tuesday/Thursday...Ch. 6.2 - OfficeQuip is a small office supply firm that is...Ch. 6.2 - Four wheel bearings are to be replaced on a...Ch. 6.2 - It has been estimated that one in five Americans...Ch. 6.2 - Airlines book more seats than arc actually...Ch. 6.2 - Every day, artists at Arnold’s House of Fine...Ch. 6.3 - Under what circumstances should the hypergeometric...Ch. 6.3 - Using the hypergeometric distribution, with...Ch. 6.3 - Using the hypergeometric distribution, with...Ch. 6.3 - In a criminal trial, there are 25 persons who have...Ch. 6.3 - A computer firm must send a group of three...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 6.38ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 6.39ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 6.40ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 6.41ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 6.42ECh. 6.4 - The U.S. divorce rate has been reported as 3.6...Ch. 6.4 - During the 12 P.M.-1 P.M. noon hour, arrivals at a...Ch. 6.4 - During the winter heating season in a northern...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 6.46ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 6.47ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 6.48ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 6.49ECh. 6.4 - A manufacturing plant’s main production line...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 6.51ECh. 6 - The owner of a charter fishing boat has found that...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.55CECh. 6 - Prob. 6.56CECh. 6 - Prob. 6.57CECh. 6 - Prob. 6.58CECh. 6 - Prob. 6.59CECh. 6 - Prob. 6.60CECh. 6 - A mining company finds that daily lost-work...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.62CECh. 6 - Prob. 6.63CECh. 6 - Prob. 6.64CECh. 6 - Prob. 6.65CECh. 6 - Seven of the 15 campus police officers available...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.67CECh. 6 - Prob. 6.68CECh. 6 - Prob. 6.69CECh. 6 - Prob. 6.70CECh. 6 - Prob. 6.71CECh. 6 - Prob. 6.72CECh. 6 - Prob. 6.73CECh. 6 - Prob. 6.74CECh. 6 - Prob. 6.75CECh. 6 - Prob. 6.76CECh. 6 - Prob. 6.77CECh. 6 - Prob. 6.78CECh. 6 - Prob. 6.79CECh. 6 - Prob. 6.80CE
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- What is an experiment?arrow_forwardA paper investigated the driving behavior of teenagers by observing their vehicles as they left a high school parking lot and then again at a site approximately mile from the school. Assume that it is reasonable to regard the teen drivers in this 2 study as representative of the population of teen drivers. Amount by Which Speed Limit Was Exceeded Female Driver -0.1 0.4 1.1 0.7 1.1 1.2 0.1 0.9 0.5 0.5 (a) Use a .01 level of significance for any hypothesis tests. Data consistent with summary quantities appearing in the paper are given in the table. The measurements represent the difference between the observed vehicle speed and the posted speed limit (in miles per hour) for a sample of male teenage drivers and a sample of female teenage drivers. (Use males-females. Round your test statistic to two decimal places. Round your degrees of freedom down to the nearest whole number. Round your p-value to three decimal places.) t = df = P= Male Driver 1.4 1.2 0.9 2.1 0.7 1.3 3 1.3 0.6 2.1 (b) Do…arrow_forwardThe National Highway Traffic Safety Administration requires each U.S. state to carry out an observational study to assess the level of seat belt use in the state. One report summarized data from a study done in a certain state. Unfortunately, the "sex" variable provided very little information, and only indicated that it collected the values Female and Male; it may be that this refers to the gender identity of the respondent. The proportions in the accompanying table are based on observations of over 25,000 drivers and passengers. Male Female Uses Seatbelt 0.422 0.452 Does Not Use Seat Belt 0.078 0.048 Assume that these proportions are representative of adults in this state and that an adult from this state is selected at random. (a) What is the probability that the selected adult uses a seat belt? (b) What is the probability that the selected adult uses a seat belt given that the individual selected is male?arrow_forward
- Please answer the question in both photo attatchments. Thank you!arrow_forwardA medical student at a community college in city Q wants to study the factors affecting the systolic blood pressure of a person (Y). Generally, the systolic blood pressure depends on the BMI of a person (B) and the age of the person A. She wants to test whether or not the BMI has a significant effect on the systolic blood pressure, keeping the age of the person constant. For her study, she collects a random sample of 150 patients from the city and estimates the following regression function: Y= 15.50 +0.90B + 1.10A. (0.48) (0.35) The test statistic of the study the student wants to conduct (Ho: B, =0 vs. H4: B, #0), keeping other variables constant is. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) At the 5% significance level, the student will v the null hypothesis. Keeping BMI constant, she now wants test whether the age of a person (A) has no significant effect or a positive effect on the person's systolic blood pressure. So, the test statistic associated with the one-sided test the…arrow_forwardSleep apnea is a condition in which the sufferers stop breathing momentarily while they are asleep. This condition results in lack of sleep and extreme fatigue during waking hours. A current estimate is that 15 million out of the 312.7million Americans suffer from sleep apnea, or approximately 4.8%. A safety commission is concerned about the percentage of commercial truck drivers who suffer from sleep apnea. They do not have any reason to believe that it would be higher or lower than the population’s percentage. To test the claim that the percentage of commercial truck drivers who suffer from sleep apnea is not 4.8%, a simple random sample of 339 commercial truck drivers is examined by a medical expert, who concludes that 7 suffer from sleep apnea. Does this evidence support the claim that the percentage of commercial truck drivers who suffer from sleep apnea is not 4.8%? Use a 0.05 level of significance. Step 2 of 3 : Compute the value of the test statistic. Round your…arrow_forward
- Sleep apnea is a condition which the sufferers stop breathing momentarily while they are asleep. This condition results in lack of sleep and extreme fatigue during waking hours. A current estimate is that 14.7 million out of the 312.7 million Americans suffer from sleep apnea, or approximately 4.7%. A safety commission is concerned about the percentage of commercial truck drivers who suffer from sleep apnea. They do not have any reason to believe that it would be higher or lower than the population's percentage. To test the claim that the percentage of commercial truck drivers who suffer from sleep apnea is not 4.7% , a simple random sample of 366 commercial truck drivers examined by a medical expert, who concludes that 25 suffer from sleep apnea. Does this evidence support the claim that the percentage of commercial truck drivers who suffer from sleep apnea is not 4.7% ? Use a 0.02 level of significance. Step 2 of 3 Compute the value of the test statistic. Round your answer to two…arrow_forwardWorkers in the office like to drink coffee during work. A doctor is concerned about this situation since the too much coffee consumption may result to long-term health problems. However, studies suggests that there is no risk in drinking three cups of coffee per day, which is about 250 mg of caffeine. The doctor wants to know if the amount of caffeine consumed by the workers is within tolerable limits. He randomly selected 20 students and found that they consume an average of 270 mg of caffeine each day with a standard deviation of 48 mg. Assume that the daily amount of caffeine consumed by students follow the normal distribution.1. Which of the following sets of hypotheses should be used in this study? A. Ho: μ = 250 vs. Ha: μ > 250 B. Ho: μ ≤ 250 vs. Ha: μ > 250 C. Ho: μ = 270 vs. Ha: μ > 270 D. Ho: μ = 270 vs. Ha: μ ≠ 270 2. Which of the following is(are) TRUE? I. The appropriate test procedure to answer the objective of the study is a…arrow_forwardThe chemical benzene is highly toxic to humans. However, it is used in the manufacture of many medicine dyes, leather, and coverings. Government regulations dictate that for any production process involving benzene, the water in the output of the process must not exceed 7,950 parts per million (ppm) of benzene. For a particular process of concern, the water sample was collected by a manufacturer 25 times randomly and the sample average x was 7960 ppm. It is known from historical data that the standard deviation o is 100 ppm. (a) What is the probability that the sample average in this experiment would exceed the government limit if the population mean is equal to the limit? (b) Is an observed x = 7960 in this experiment a firm evidence that the population mean for the process exceeds the government limit? Assume that the distribution of benzene concentration is normal.arrow_forward
- According to World Health Organization (WHO), the recommended limit for a noise level inside a classroom is 35 dBA. However, nine out of ten schools fail to meet this recommendation. A researcher wishes to conduct a study relevant to the prior information, but as a gap, he decides to include the area (in square meters) of every classroom and how it could possibly affect the resulting noise level. He selects 17 classrooms at random, and the noise levels are recorded in the next slide. a. Find the regression equation and construct the scatter plot diagram. b. Predict the noise level if a classroom has an area of 85.97 m2 . c. Calculate the coefficient of determination and interpret the findings. d. Calculate the coefficient of alienation and interpret the findings. Use Excelarrow_forwardSleep apnea is a condition in which the sufferers stop breathing momentarily while they are asleep. This condition results in lack of sleep and extreme fatigue during waking hours. A current estimate is that 15 million out of the 312.7 million Americans suffer from sleep apnea, or approximately 4.8%. A safety commission is concerned about the percentage of commercial truck drivers who suffer from sleep apnea. They do not have any reason to believe that it would be higher or lower than the population’s percentage. To test the claim that the percentage of commercial truck drivers who suffer from sleep apnea is not 4.8%, a simple random sample of 339 commercial truck drivers is examined by a medical expert, who concludes that 7 suffer from sleep apnea. Does this evidence support the claim that the percentage of commercial truck drivers who suffer from sleep apnea is not 4.8%? Use a 0.05 level of significance. Step 3 of 3 : Draw a conclusion and interpret the decision.…arrow_forwardStrayer and colleagues have conducted many studies on the effects of cell phones on driver safety. In a typical study, participants are asked to drive through a neighbourhood in a driving simulator. Occasionally, and obstacle appears (a dog runs into the road, an area is closed off for construction, a traffic light suddenly turns red) and they measure the time required to brake (in seconds). In one study, 32 participants were randomly assigned to drive the route either in silence, or while talking to a confederate on a hands-free cell phone. Half the participants drove through a “novel” neighbourhood they had never seen before, and half drove through a simulation of their own neighbourhood. The JAMOVI analyses of this study are attached. Which of the following is a correct description of the interaction (select all that apply)? in the second imagearrow_forward
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