ADVANCED ACCOUNTING
ADVANCED ACCOUNTING
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781618531902
Author: Halsey & Hopkins
Publisher: Cambridge Business Publishers
Question
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Chapter 6, Problem 66P
To determine

Prepare the consolidation entries and a consolidation worksheet for the year ended Dec

31, 2016.

Expert Solution & Answer
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Explanation of Solution

Consolidated financial statements are a group of entities financial statements that are presented as those of a single economic entity. They are the financial statements of a group in which the parent company and its subsidiaries introduce their assets, liabilities, equity, revenue, expenses and cash flows as those of a single business organization.

Consolidated accounting is used to club a parent company's financial information and one or more subsidiaries. The parent prepares consolidated financial statements through adjustment of entries and elimination of transactions between companies.

The required consolidation journal entries are as follows:

DateAccount title and ExplanationPost RefDebit ($)Credit ($)
 [C] Equity Income from Subsidiary $35,784 
 

Income attributable to NCI

 $7,754 
 

Dividends-Subsidiary (common)

  $26,000
 

Investment in Subsidiary

  $16,284
 

Non-controlling Interest

  $1,254
     
 [E]  BOY Common Stock (S) $60,000 
       APIC $200,000 
 BOY Retained Earnings (S) $550,000 
 Investment in Subsidiary @ BOY  $607,500
 

Non-controlling Interest @ BOY

  $202,500
     
 [Ibond]  Bond Payable net $484,030 
        Interest Income $25,462 
        BOY Investment in Subsidiary $37,569 
 Investment in Bonds (net)  $509,076
 Interest Expense  $37,985

Table (1)

An income statement that combines a parent company's revenue, expenses, and income, with its subsidiaries is known as consolidated income statement which provides an overall view of the corporation as a whole, rather than its individual parts.

A consolidated balance sheet provides a parent company's assets and liabilities and all of its subsidiaries in a legal document, without any differentiation on which items pertain to which companies. A party outside the economic unit embodied in the consolidated financial statements does not retain the equity of the shareholders of the subsidiary, and therefore should not be included in the consolidated shareholders' equities.

The consolidated worksheet for the year ended December 31, 2016 is shown below:

        
Income Statement Parent Subsidiary Dr Cr Consolidated
Sales$5,700,000$540,000$6,240,000
Cost of goods sold(4,080,000) (330,000)(4,410,000)
Gross Profit1,620,000210,0001,830,000
Operating and Other Expenses(990,000)(141,000)(1,131,000)
Bond Interest Income(25,462)[Ibond]25,4620
Bond Interest Expense(37,985)[Ibond]37,9850
Total Expenses(964,538)(178,985)(1,131,000)
Equity Income from Subsidiary35,784[C]35,784
Consolidated net Income$691,246$31,015699,000
Income attributable to NCI[C]7,754(7,754)
Income attributable to Controlling Interest$691,246$31,015$691,246
  
Statement of Retained Earnings 
Beginning Retained Earnings$2,973,000$550,000[E]550,000$2,973,000
Income attributable to Controlling Interest691,24631,015691,246
Dividends declared       (800,000)(26,000)[C]26,000         (800,000)
Ending retained Earnings$2,864,246$555,0152,864,246
  
Balance Sheet 
Assets 
Cash$528,955$269,045$798,000
Accounts receivable900,000440,0001,340,000
Inventories1,400,000560,0001,960,000
Investment in subsidiary586,215[Ibond]37,569[C]16,2840
[E]607,500
[Ibond]509,076
Investment in bond (net)509,0760
PPE, net4,450,000900,0005,350,000
Total Assets$8,374,246$2,169,0459,448,000
  
Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity 
Accounts payable$850,000$270,000$1,120,000
Other Current liabilities750,000300,0001,050,000
Bond Payable (net)484,030[Ibond]484,030-
Other long-term liabilities940,000300,0001,240,000
Common stock510,00060,000[E]60,000510,000
APIC2,460,000200,000[E]200,0002,460,000
Retained Earnings2,864,246555,0152,864,246
Non-controlling interest[C]1,254203,754 
[E]202,500
Total liabilities and equity$8,374,246$2,169,045$1,400,599$1,400,599$9,448,000
        

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