FUNDAMENTALS OF THERMODYNAMICS
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781119634928
Author: Borgnakke
Publisher: WILEY
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Q2: One mole of air at P: and temperature Ti is compressed at constant volume till its pressure doubled. Then it is allowed to expand reversibly and isothermally to the original pressure and finally restored to the originol temperature by cooling at constant pressure. Sketch the processes on a P-V and calculate the net work done by the
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Helium at 100 kPa, 500 K is in a piston/cylinder setup and is compressed to a final pressure of 800
kPa. Consider helium as an ideal gas with constant specific heat capacities. Find the final
temperature and the specific work if the above process is
(i)
reversible adiabatic
(ii)
reversible isothermal
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- One kg of steam expands isentropically from 2.1 MPa and 374°C to 93°C. Find the final quality and the work for non-flow and steady flow processes.arrow_forwardAir at 1000 C°, 1.0 MPa expands in a polytropic process with n = 1.3 to a pressure of 250 kPa. Find 1- the final temperature 2- the specific work outputarrow_forwardAir at 1200K, 800 kPa expands in a polytropic process with n = 1.33 to a pressure of 300 kPa. Find out the final temperature of the air and the specific work output?arrow_forward
- Number 3arrow_forwardTwo rigid tanks are filled with water. Tank A is 0.2 m³ at 100 kPa, 150°C and tank B is 0.3 m³ at saturated vapor 300 kPa. The tanks are connected by a pipe with a closed valve. We open the valve and let all the water come to a single uniform state while we transfer enough heat to have a final pressure of 300 kPa. Give the two property values that determine the final state and find the heat transfer. B Aarrow_forwardDuring an isentropic process of 3 lb/sec of air, the temperature increases from 50 deg F to 290 deg F. Find the work for a steady flow process.arrow_forward
- A 400-L tank, A contains argon gas at 250 kPa, 30°C. Cylinder B, having a frictionless piston of such mass that a pressure of 150 kPa will float it, is initially empty. The valve is opened and argon flows into B and eventually reaches a uniform state of 150 kPa, 30°C throughout. What is the work done by the argon?arrow_forwardSteam (P=100KPa, T=300 deg C, 3 kg) is in a well-insulated piston-cylinder device. The system is cooled (10,000 kJ removed) until all the water is a compressed liquid at 80 deg C. How much work was required (kJ)?arrow_forwardThe 1 lb of air has decrease of internal energy of 20.58 Btu while its Fahrenheit temperature is reduced to 1/3 of the initial temperature during a reversible nonflow constant pressure process. Find 1).the initial and final temperatures, 2). heat 3).workarrow_forward
- 6. Steam expands isentropically from 2 MPa and 375 °C to a final temperature of 95 °C. Find the final quality and the work for a non-flow and steady flow processes.arrow_forward· A closed gaseous system undergoes a reversible process with constant pressure of 200kpa. 2500 kJ of heat is rejected, and the volume changes from 5m3 to 2m3. Find the change in internal energyarrow_forward3. Air enters a steady flow compressor at 100 kPa, 27EC and exits at 800 kPa. The process is polytropic with n = 1.3. Determine the specific work and the heat transfer in kJ/kg. Note that this is NOTan adiabatic compressor.arrow_forward
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