FUND OF ENG THERMODYN(LLF)+WILEYPLUS
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781119391777
Author: MORAN
Publisher: WILEY
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One-quarter Ibmol of oxygen gas (O₂) undergoes a process from p₁ =
20 lbf/in², T₁ = 500°R to p2 = 150 lbf/in². For the process W = -500
Btu and Q = -177.5 Btu. Assume the oxygen behaves as an ideal gas.
Determine T2, in °R, and the change in entropy, in Btu/°R.
6.7
One-tenth kmol of carbon monoxide (CO) in a piston- cylinder assembly undergoes a process from p1 = 150 kPa, T1 = 300 K to p2 =
500 kPa, T2 = 370 K. For the process, W = -300 kJ.
Employing the ideal gas model, determine:
(a) the heat transfer, in kJ.
(b) the change in entropy, in kJ/K.
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- Carbon dioxide (CO₂) fills a closed, rigid tank fitted with a paddle wheel, initially at 80°F, 20 lb/in², and a volume of 1.8 ft³. The gas is stirred until its temperature is 500°F. During this process heat transfer from the gas to its surroundings occurs in an amount 2.6 Btu. Assume ideal gas behavior, but do not assume constant specific heats. Kinetic and potential energy effects can be ignored. Determine the mass of the carbon dioxide, in lb, and the work, in Btu. Step 1 Determine the mass of the carbon dioxide, in lb. m = i Save for Later lb Attempts: 0 of 4 used Submit Answer Step 2 The parts of this question must be completed in order. This part will be available when you complete the part above.arrow_forwardProblem 3.091 SI Carbon dioxide (CO2) is compressed in a piston–cylinder assembly from p1 = 0.7 bar, T1 = 280 K to p2 = 8 bar. The initial volume is 0.2 m3. The process is described by pV1.25 = constant.Assuming ideal gas behavior and neglecting kinetic and potential energy effects, determine the work and heat transfer for the process, each in kJ, using constant specific heats evaluated at 300 K, and data from Table A-23.arrow_forwardCarbon dioxide (CO₂) fills a closed, rigid tank fitted with a paddle wheel, initially at 80°F, 50 lb/in², and a volume of 1.6 ft³. The gas is stirred until its temperature is 500°F. During this process heat transfer from the gas to its surroundings occurs in an amount 2.6 Btu. Assume ideal gas behavior, but do not assume constant specific heats. Kinetic and potential energy effects can be ignored. Determine the mass of the carbon dioxide, in lb, and the work, in Btu.arrow_forward
- Carbon dioxide (CO₂) fills a closed, rigid tank fitted with a paddle wheel, initially at 80°F, 50 lb/in², and a volume of 1.6 ft³. The gas is stirred until its temperature is 500°F. During this process heat transfer from the gas to its surroundings occurs in an amount 2.6 Btu. Assume ideal gas behavior, but do not assume constant specific heats. Kinetic and potential energy effects can be ignored. Determine the mass of the carbon dioxide, in lb, and the work, in Btu. Step 1 Determine the mass of the carbon dioxide, in lb. m = 0.60792 Hint Your answer is correct. Step 2 * Your answer is incorrect. Determine the work, in Btu. W12= -53.4318 eTextbook and Media Hint lb Btu Attempts: 1 of 4 used Assistance Usedarrow_forwardsimple solutionarrow_forwardWith reference to Pb. 2.43, assume air to be an ideal gas, and develop an expression giving the household air temperature as a function of time. Pb. 2.43 inserted imagearrow_forward
- Two kg of oxygenarrow_forwardOne-quarter Ibmol of oxygen gas (O2) undergoes a process from p1 = 20 lbf/in?, T1 = 500°R to p2 = 150 lbf/in?. For the process W = -500 Btu and Q = -152.5 Btu. Assume the oxygen behaves as an ideal gas. Determine T2, in °R, and the change in entropy, in Btu/°R.arrow_forwardA 300-lb iron casting, initially at 1500°F, is quenched in a tank filled with 2121 Ib of oil, initially at 80°F. The iron casting and oil can be modeled as incompressible with specific heats 0.10 Btu/lb - °R, and 0.45 Btu/lb - °R, respectively. (a) For the iron casting and oil as the system,determine the final equilibrium temperature, in °F. Ignore heat transfer between the system and its surroundings. T= i °F (b) For the iron casting and oil as the system,determine the amount of entropy produced within the tank, in Btu/°R. Ignore heat transfer between the system and its surroundings. Btu/°Rarrow_forward
- 2. thermodynamicsarrow_forwardA 300-lb iron casting, initially at 600°F, is quenched in a tank filled with 2121 lb of oil, initially at 80°F. The iron casting and oil can be modeled as incompressible with specific heats 0.10 Btu/lb. °R, and 0.45 Btu/lb. °R, respectively. (a) For the iron casting and oil as the system,determine the final equilibrium temperature, in °F. Ignore heat transfer between the system and its surroundings. T₁ = i (b) For the iron casting and oil as the system,determine the amount of entropy produced within the tank, in Btu/°R. Ignore heat transfer between the system and its surroundings. J = °F Mi Btu/ºRarrow_forward?arrow_forward
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