Concept explainers
a.
Concept Introduction:
To discuss:The required communication to the management assuming that both items are significant deficiencies
b.
Concept Introduction:
Audit procedure: Audit procedure is a method performed by the auditor, to gather the possible document that helps the auditors to make a strong conclusion. The audit procedure helps to determine the nature of the financial information provided by the customers and all kinds of risks that occur in the financial statements. Audit procedure performs different test of controls to avoid the risks.
To discuss: The significant deficiencies assuming that the second item was a material weakness.
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AUDITING RMU
- An auditor discovered the following matters while performing tests of controls 1.An invoice for goods received from Company for P10,000 was paid, but the client never ordered the goods. Required: a.What control would have prevented or detected each of the above misstatements? b.What test should the auditor perform to test the control? c.To which financial statement assertion does the misstatement relate?arrow_forwardBelow are ten independent risk factors:1. The client lacks sufficient working capital to continue operations.2. The client fails to detect employee theft of inventory from the warehouse becausethere are no restrictions on warehouse access and the client does not reconcileinventory on hand to recorded amounts on a timely basis.3. The company is publicly traded.4. The auditor has identified numerous material misstatements during prior yearaudit engagements.5. The assigned staff on the audit engagement lack the necessary skills to identifyactual errors in an account balance when examining audit evidence accumulated.6. The client is one of the industry’s largest based on its size and market share.7. The client engages in several material transactions with entities owned by familymembers of several of the client’s senior executives.8. The allowance for doubtful accounts is based on significant assumptions made bymanagement.9. The audit program omits several necessary audit procedures.10.…arrow_forward34.Which of the following would be a red flag that internal auditors should look at for the possibility of inventory fraud?I. The controller has assumed responsibility for approving all payments to certain vendors.II. The controller has continuously delayed installation of a new accounts payable system, despite a corporate directive to implement it.III. Sales commissions are not consistent with the organization's increased levels of sales.IV. Payments to vendors are supported by copies of receiving memos, rather than originals. Group of answer choices I, II, and IV only I, II, III, and IV I, III, and IV only II and III only I and II onlyarrow_forward
- Kim Company, a CPA firm, conducted an audit for the 2020 financial statements of Erin Corporation. The auditors found that the accounting manager changed the journal entry for estimating bad debt expense to a smaller number to hide the poor results from extending credit to high risk customers. This made income materially higher than it otherwise would have been. This is an example of: Embezzlement Employee fraud Larceny Management fraud O None of the abovearrow_forwardYour answer is incorrect. During the audit of Millennium Corporation, the audit firm, Tyson CPAs has advised firm management that they plan to confirm a sample of accounts receivable balances with a randomly selected pool of the client's customers. The client has refused permission for the auditors to undertake this procedure, citing customer privacy over balances owed to the firm. At this juncture, what might the auditors decide to do? Ⓒ The auditors are most likely to consider withdrawing from the engagement. If management is uncooperative, it is probably because they are hiding fraud or other material errors. O The auditors are likely to proceed with contacting a sample of accounts receivable customers anyway. As these customers represent third parties, the auditor does not need the client's expressed permission to contact them. O The auditors may attempt perform alternative audit procedures. If they are able to do this, they may be able to offer the same level of assurance in this…arrow_forwardDuring the most recent year's audit of Pillco Corporation, the auditors have once again noted that inventory turnover is considerably slower than the industry average. Which of the following should the auditors consider doing to address this issue? O The auditors should consider issuing a qualified opinion on the client's inventory accounts in order to draw attention to this issue. O The auditors should consider making reference to this in the management representation letter, to ensure client management is appropriately aware of this issue. O The auditors should consider requesting the client formulate note disclosure in the financial statements, specifically addressing this issue. O None of these answer choices are correct.arrow_forward
- The following are typical questions that might appear on an internal control questionnaire for accounts payable. 1. Are monthly statements from vendors reconciled with the accounts payable listing? 2. Are vendors’ invoices matched with receiving reports before they are approved for payment? Assuming that the operating effectiveness of each of the above procedures is found to be inadequate, describe how the auditors might alter their substantive procedures to compensate for the increased level of the risk of material misstatement.arrow_forwardState the appropriate audit opinion that the auditor would require. The introduction of a new accounts receivable system in August 20X7 resulted in numerous errors in accounts receivable. As at the date of the Audit report, management was still in the process of correcting the system errors. As a result of these issues, the Auditors were unable to determine whether any adjustments are required in relation to the recorded or unrecorded inventories and accounts receivables, as well as the elements making up the Income statement and the Cash Flow statement.arrow_forwardAn auditor is examining a nonpublic company’s inventory procurement system and has decided to perform tests of controls. Under which of the following conditions do GAAS require tests of controls be performed by an auditor?a. Significant weaknesses were found in the company’s internal control.b. The auditor hopes to reduce the amount of work to be done in assessing inherent risk.c. The auditor believes that testing the controls could lead to a reduction in overall audit time and cost.d. Tests of controls are always performed when the auditor begins to assess control risk.arrow_forward
- An audit manager has led the audit of Topaz Ltd for the last three years. Evidence of a fraud involving the falsification of timesheets and supplier invoices to a significant value have been found. Senior management within Topaz are implicated. Discuss the extent to which the external auditor should be criticised for not discovering this fraud.arrow_forwardDuring a routine internal audit at a manufacturing company, the auditor discovers that the inventory records do not match the physical stock. What should the auditor's next step be to address this discrepancy? ○ A. Ignore the discrepancy as it's probably a minor error. ○ B. Investigate the discrepancy further to understand its cause and recommend corrective measures. ○ C. Adjust the records to match the physical stock without investigation. ○ D. Immediately accuse the inventory manager of fraud.arrow_forwardAn internal auditor plans to use an analytical review to verify the correctness of various operating expenses in a division. The use of an analytical review as a verification technique would not be a preferred approach if: Select one: a. The auditor notes strong indicators of a specific fraud involving this account b. The auditor would like to identify large, unusual, or nonrecurring transactions during the year. c. The operating expenses vary in relation to other operating expenses but not in relation to revenue. d. The company has relatively stable operations that have not changed much over the past yeararrow_forward
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