FIN. ACCT.-TOOLS FOR BUS.DEC.MAKING-CODE
FIN. ACCT.-TOOLS FOR BUS.DEC.MAKING-CODE
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781119595724
Author: Kimmel
Publisher: WILEY C
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Chapter 6, Problem 6.2AP

(a)

To determine

Periodic Inventory System: It is a system in which the inventory is updated in the accounting records on a periodic basis such as at the end of each month, quarter or year. In other words, it is an accounting method which is used to determine the amount of inventory at the end of each accounting period.

In First-in-First-Out method, the cost of initial purchased items are sold first. The value of the ending inventory consists the recent purchased items.

In Last-in-First-Out method, the cost of last purchased items are sold first. The value of the closing stock consists the initial purchased items.

In Average Cost Method the cost of inventory is priced at the average rate of the goods available for sale. Following is the mathematical representation:

Weighted-average Cost=Total Cost of Goods Available For SaleTotal Number of Units Available For Sale

To Determine: The cost of goods available for sale.

(b)

To determine

The ending inventory and the cost of goods sold under FIFO, LIFO, and Average-cost method.

(c)

To determine

To Explain: The cost flow method which results in the highest inventory amount for the balance sheet and the highest cost of goods sold for the income statement.

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Part A Maharaj Garage & Car Supplies sells a variety of automobile cleaning gadgets including a variety of hand vacuums. The business began the first quarter (January to March) of 2024 with 20 (Mash up Dirt) deep clean, cordless vacuums at a total cost of $126,800. During the quarter, the business completed the following transactions relating to the "Mash up Dirt" brand. January 8 January 31 February 4 February 10 February 28 March 4 March 10 105 vacuums were purchased at a cost of $6,022 each. In addition, the business paid a freight charge of $518 cash on each vacuum to have the inventory shipped from the point of purchase to their warehouse. The sales for January were 85 vacuums which yielded total sales revenue of $768,400. (25 of these units were sold on account to Mandys Cleaning Supplies, a longstanding customer) A new batch of 65 vacuums was purchased at a total cost of $449,800 8 of the vacuums purchased on February 4 were returned to the supplier, as they were either not of…
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