Concept explainers
Recording, Reporting, and Evaluating a
Brown Cow Dairy uses the aging approach to estimate bad debt expense. The ending balance of each account receivable is aged on the basis of three time periods as follows: (1) not yet due, $14,000; (2) up to 120 days past due, $4,500; and (3) more than 120 days past due. $2,500. Experience has shown that for each age group, the average loss rate on the amount of the receivables at year-end due to uncollectibility is (1) 2 percent, (2) 12 percent, and (3) 30 percent, respectively. At December 31 (end of the current year), the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts balance is $800 (credit) before the end-of-period
- a. During December, an Account Receivable (Patty’s Bake Shop) of $750 from a prior sale was determined to it uncollectible; therefore, it was written off immediately as a bad debt.
- b. On December 31, the appropriate adjusting entry for the year was recorded.
Required:
- 1. Give the required
journal entries for the two items listed above. - 2. Show how the amounts related to
Accounts Receivable and Bad Debt Expense would be reported on the income statement and balance sheet for the current year. Disregard income tax considerations. - 3. On the basis of the data available, does the estimate resulting from the aging analysis appear to be reasonable? Explain.
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FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING 9TH
- Bad Debt Expense: Aging Method Glencoe Supply had the following accounts receivable aging schedule at the end of a recent year. The balance in Glencoes allowance for doubtful accounts at the beginning of the year was $58,620 (credit). During the year, accounts in the total amount of $62,400 were written off. Required: 1. Determine bad debt expense. 2. Prepare the journal entry to record bad debt expense. 3. If Glencoe had written off $90,000 of receivables as uncollectible during the year, how much would bad debt expense reported on the income statement have changed?arrow_forwardAverage Uncollectible Account Losses and Bad Debt Expense The accountant for Porile Company prepared the following data for sales and losses from uncollectible accounts: Required: 1. Calculate the average percentage of losses from uncollectible accounts for 2015 through 2018. 2. Assume that the credit sales for 2019 are $1,260,000 and that the weighted average percentage calculated in Requirement 1 is used as an estimate of loses from uncollectible accounts for 2019 credit sales. Determine the bad debt expense for 2019 using the percentage of credit sales method. 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Do you believe this estimate of bad debt expense is reasonable? 4. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION How would you estimate 2019 bad debt expense if losses from uncollectible accounts for 2018 were What other action would management consider?arrow_forwardMirror Mart uses the balance sheet aging method to account for uncollectible debt on receivables. The following is the past-due category information for outstanding receivable debt for 2019. To manage earnings more efficiently, Mirror Mart decided to change past-due categories as follows. Complete the following. A. Complete each table by filling in the blanks. B. Determine the difference between total uncollectible. C. Explain how the new total uncollectible amount affects net income and accounts receivable.arrow_forward
- Tonis Tech Shop has total credit sales for the year of 170,000 and estimates that 3% of its credit sales will be uncollectible. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a credit balance of 275. Prepare the adjusting entry at year-end for the estimated bad debt expense. (a) Based on an aging of its accounts receivable, Kyles Cyclery estimates that 3,200 of its year-end accounts receivable will be uncollectible. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a debit balance of 280 at year-end. Prepare the adjusting entry at year-end for the estimated uncollectible accounts.arrow_forwardThe following accounts receivable information pertains to Luxury Cruises. A. Determine the estimated uncollectible bad debt for Luxury Cruises in 2018 using the balance sheet aging of receivables method. B. Record the year-end 2018 adjusting journal entry for bad debt. C. Assume there was a previous debit balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $187,450; record the year-end entry for bad debt, taking this into consideration. D. Assume there was a previous credit balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $206,770; record the year-end entry for bad debt, taking this into consideration. E. On January 24, 2019, Luxury Cruises identifies Landon Walkers account as uncollectible in the amount of $4,650. Record the entry for identification.arrow_forwardEntries for bad debt expense under the direct write-off and allowance methods The following selected transactions were taken from the records of Rustic Tables Company for the year ending December 31: A. Journalize the transactions under the direct write-off method. B. Journalize the transactions under the allowance method, assuming that the allowance account had a beginning balance of 36,000 at the beginning of the year and the company uses the analysis of receivables method. Rustic Tables Company prepared the following aging schedule for its accounts receivable: C. How much higher (lower) would Rustic Tables net income have been under the direct write-off method than under the allowance method?arrow_forward
- Tines Commerce computes bad debt based on the allowance method. They determine their current years balance estimation to be a credit of $45,000. The previous period had a credit balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $12,000. What should be the reported figure in the adjusting entry for the current period? A. $12,000 B. $45,000 C. $33,000 D. $57,000arrow_forwardBalloons Plus computes bad debt based on the allowance method. They determine their current years balance estimation to be a credit of $84,000. The previous period had a credit balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $26,000. What should be the reported figure in the adjusting entry for the current period? A. $84,000 B. $58,000 C. $26,000 D. $110,000arrow_forwardBrown Cow Dairy uses the aging approach to estimate Bad Debt Expense. The balance of each account receivable is aged on the basis of three time periods as follows: (1) 1 to 30 days old, $12,400; (2) 31 to 90 days old, $5,400; and (3) more than 90 days old, $3,400. For each age group, the average loss rate on the amount of the receivable due to uncollectibility is estimated to be (1) 6 percent, (2) 10 percent, and (3) 15 percent, respectively. At December 31 (end of the current year), the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts balance was $840 (credit) before the end-of-period adjusting entry is made. Required: 1. Prepare a schedule to estimate an appropriate year-end balance for the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. 2. What amount of Bad Debt Expense should be recorded on December 31? 3. If the unadjusted balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts was a $640 debit balance, what amount of Bad Debt Expense should be recorded on December 31? Complete this question by entering your answers in…arrow_forward
- Casilda Company uses the aging approach to estimate bad debt expense. The ending balance of each account receivable is aged on the basis of three time periods as follows: (1) not yet due, $51,300; (2) up to 180 days past due, $14,800; and (3) more than 180 days past due, $5,000. Experience has shown that for each age group, the average loss rate on the amount of the receivables at year-end due to uncollectibility is (1) 4 percent, (2) 13 percent, and (3) 31 percent, respectively. At December 31, the end of the current year, the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts balance is $100 (credit) before the end-of-period adjusting entry is made. Required: 1. Prepare the appropriate bad debt expense adjusting entry for the current year. 2. Show how the various accounts related to accounts receivable should be shown on the December 31, current year, balance sheet. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Show how the various accounts related to accounts…arrow_forwardplease provide answer with compulsory explanation , computation for each parts , steps clearly and completely answer in text form need complete and correct answerarrow_forwardTwilight Company uses the aging of accounts recelvable method to estimate Bad Debt Expense. The balance of each account receivable is aged on the basis of three categories as follows: (1) 1-30 days old, (2) 31-90 days old, and (3) more than 90 days old. Based on experience, management has estimated what portion of recelvables of a specific age will not be paid as follows: (1) 2%, (2) 13%, and (3) 34%, respectively. At December 31, 2019, the unadjusted credit balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts was $150. The total Accounts Receivable in each age category were: (1) 1-30 days old, $58,000, (2) 31-90 days old, $19,000, and (3) more than 90 days old, $3,000. Required: a. Calculate the estimate of uncollectible accounts at December 31, 2019. b. Prepare the appropriate adjusting entry dated December 31, 2019.arrow_forward
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