The reason for the positive and negative value of heat ( q ) and work ( w ) when enters a system or leaves a system respectively is to be determined. Concept introduction: Heat ( q ) is the energy transferred as a consequence of the difference of the temperature between the system and surrounding. Work ( w ) is the energy needed to move an object in the opposite direction of the force applied.

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 6.1P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reason for the positive and negative value of heat (q) and work (w) when enters a system or leaves a system respectively is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Heat (q) is the energy transferred as a consequence of the difference of the temperature between the system and surrounding.

Work (w) is the energy needed to move an object in the opposite direction of the force applied.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 6.1P

Heat and work of the process are determined from the perspective of the system. Therefore in case of work done on the system and heat taken by the system the final energy is less as compared to initial and in case of work done on the system and heat taken by the system the final energy is more as compared to initial.

Explanation of Solution

The work done by the system and heat released by the system is negative because the final energy of the system, in this case, is less than the initial energy of the system.

The work done on the system and heat taken by the system is positive because the final energy of the system, in this case, is more than the initial energy of the system.

Heat and work are defined from the perspective of the system and hence it is positive when enters the system and negative when leaves the system.

Conclusion

The work done by the system and heat released by the system is negative and the work done on the system and heat taken by the system is positive.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

NH (aq)+CNO (aq) → CO(NH2)2(s) Experiment [NH4] (M) [CNO] (M) Initial rate (M/s) 1 0.014 0.02 0.002 23 0.028 0.02 0.008 0.014 0.01 0.001 Calculate the rate contant for this reaction using the data provided in the table.

2CIO2 + 20H-1 CIO31 + CIO2 + H2O Experiment [CIO2], M [OH-1], M 1 0.0500 0.100 23 2 0.100 0.100 3 0.100 0.0500 Initial Rate, M/s 0.0575 0.230 0.115 ... Given this date, calculate the overall order of this reaction.

2 3 .(be)_[Ɔ+(be)_OI ← (b²)_IƆO+ (be)_I Experiment [1-] M 0.005 [OCI-] 0.005 Initial Rate M/min 0.000275 0.0025 0.005 0.000138 0.0025 0.0025 0.000069 4 0.0025 0.0025 0.000140 Calculate the rate constant of this reaction using the table data.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 6.1P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reason for the positive and negative value of heat (q) and work (w) when enters a system or leaves a system respectively is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Heat (q) is the energy transferred as a consequence of the difference of the temperature between the system and surrounding.

Work (w) is the energy needed to move an object in the opposite direction of the force applied.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 6.1P

Heat and work of the process are determined from the perspective of the system. Therefore in case of work done on the system and heat taken by the system the final energy is less as compared to initial and in case of work done on the system and heat taken by the system the final energy is more as compared to initial.

Explanation of Solution

The work done by the system and heat released by the system is negative because the final energy of the system, in this case, is less than the initial energy of the system.

The work done on the system and heat taken by the system is positive because the final energy of the system, in this case, is more than the initial energy of the system.

Heat and work are defined from the perspective of the system and hence it is positive when enters the system and negative when leaves the system.

Conclusion

The work done by the system and heat released by the system is negative and the work done on the system and heat taken by the system is positive.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 6.1P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reason for the positive and negative value of heat (q) and work (w) when enters a system or leaves a system respectively is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Heat (q) is the energy transferred as a consequence of the difference of the temperature between the system and surrounding.

Work (w) is the energy needed to move an object in the opposite direction of the force applied.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 6.1P

Heat and work of the process are determined from the perspective of the system. Therefore in case of work done on the system and heat taken by the system the final energy is less as compared to initial and in case of work done on the system and heat taken by the system the final energy is more as compared to initial.

Explanation of Solution

The work done by the system and heat released by the system is negative because the final energy of the system, in this case, is less than the initial energy of the system.

The work done on the system and heat taken by the system is positive because the final energy of the system, in this case, is more than the initial energy of the system.

Heat and work are defined from the perspective of the system and hence it is positive when enters the system and negative when leaves the system.

Conclusion

The work done by the system and heat released by the system is negative and the work done on the system and heat taken by the system is positive.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 6.1P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reason for the positive and negative value of heat (q) and work (w) when enters a system or leaves a system respectively is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Heat (q) is the energy transferred as a consequence of the difference of the temperature between the system and surrounding.

Work (w) is the energy needed to move an object in the opposite direction of the force applied.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 6.1P

Heat and work of the process are determined from the perspective of the system. Therefore in case of work done on the system and heat taken by the system the final energy is less as compared to initial and in case of work done on the system and heat taken by the system the final energy is more as compared to initial.

Explanation of Solution

The work done by the system and heat released by the system is negative because the final energy of the system, in this case, is less than the initial energy of the system.

The work done on the system and heat taken by the system is positive because the final energy of the system, in this case, is more than the initial energy of the system.

Heat and work are defined from the perspective of the system and hence it is positive when enters the system and negative when leaves the system.

Conclusion

The work done by the system and heat released by the system is negative and the work done on the system and heat taken by the system is positive.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 6, Problem 6.1P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reason for the positive and negative value of heat (q) and work (w) when enters a system or leaves a system respectively is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Heat (q) is the energy transferred as a consequence of the difference of the temperature between the system and surrounding.

Work (w) is the energy needed to move an object in the opposite direction of the force applied.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 6.1P

Heat and work of the process are determined from the perspective of the system. Therefore in case of work done on the system and heat taken by the system the final energy is less as compared to initial and in case of work done on the system and heat taken by the system the final energy is more as compared to initial.

Explanation of Solution

The work done by the system and heat released by the system is negative because the final energy of the system, in this case, is less than the initial energy of the system.

The work done on the system and heat taken by the system is positive because the final energy of the system, in this case, is more than the initial energy of the system.

Heat and work are defined from the perspective of the system and hence it is positive when enters the system and negative when leaves the system.

Conclusion

The work done by the system and heat released by the system is negative and the work done on the system and heat taken by the system is positive.

Answer 6

Chapter 6, Problem 6.1P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reason for the positive and negative value of heat (q) and work (w) when enters a system or leaves a system respectively is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Heat (q) is the energy transferred as a consequence of the difference of the temperature between the system and surrounding.

Work (w) is the energy needed to move an object in the opposite direction of the force applied.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 6.1P

Heat and work of the process are determined from the perspective of the system. Therefore in case of work done on the system and heat taken by the system the final energy is less as compared to initial and in case of work done on the system and heat taken by the system the final energy is more as compared to initial.

Explanation of Solution

The work done by the system and heat released by the system is negative because the final energy of the system, in this case, is less than the initial energy of the system.

The work done on the system and heat taken by the system is positive because the final energy of the system, in this case, is more than the initial energy of the system.

Heat and work are defined from the perspective of the system and hence it is positive when enters the system and negative when leaves the system.

Conclusion

The work done by the system and heat released by the system is negative and the work done on the system and heat taken by the system is positive.

Answer 7

Chapter 6, Problem 6.1P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reason for the positive and negative value of heat (q) and work (w) when enters a system or leaves a system respectively is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Heat (q) is the energy transferred as a consequence of the difference of the temperature between the system and surrounding.

Work (w) is the energy needed to move an object in the opposite direction of the force applied.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 6.1P

Heat and work of the process are determined from the perspective of the system. Therefore in case of work done on the system and heat taken by the system the final energy is less as compared to initial and in case of work done on the system and heat taken by the system the final energy is more as compared to initial.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

The work done by the system and heat released by the system is negative because the final energy of the system, in this case, is less than the initial energy of the system.

The work done on the system and heat taken by the system is positive because the final energy of the system, in this case, is more than the initial energy of the system.

Heat and work are defined from the perspective of the system and hence it is positive when enters the system and negative when leaves the system.