Fundamentals of Financial Accounting
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780078025914
Author: Fred Phillips Associate Professor, Robert Libby, Patricia Libby
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 6.16ME
Interpreting Changes in Gross Profit Percentage
Luxottica Group, the Italian company that sells Ray Ban and Oakley sunglasses, reported net sales of €7.1 billion in 2012 and €6.2 billion in 2011. Gross profit increased from €4.1 billion in 2011 to €4.7 billion in 2012. Was the increase in gross profit caused by (a) an increase in gross profit per sale, (b) an increase in sales volume, or (c) a combination of (a) and (b)?
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Vertical analysis (common-size) percentages for Baker Company’s sales revenue, cost of goods sold, and expenses are as follows. Did Baker’s net income as a percent of sales increase, decrease, or remain unchanged over the 3-year period? Provide numerical support for your answer.
Vertical Analysis
2018
2017
2016
Sales revenue
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Cost of goods sold
60.0
63.9
65.0
Expenses
26.0
26.6
27.5
A. The following items were taken from the
financial statements of Salley, Inc. over a three
year period: Using the horizontal analysis and
2016 as the base year, compute the change in
percentages for net sales, cost of goods sold,
gross profit, operating expenses and net
income. Explain whether the trends are
favorable or unfavorable for each item.
Item
2018
Net Sales
825,000
Cost of Goods Sold
630,000
Gross Profit
195,000
Operating Expenses
100,000
Net Income
P 95,000
2017
P
740,000
580,000
160,000
80,000
P
80,000
2016
675,000
535,000
140,000
75,000
P
65,000
Refer to the following mentioned data.
Net sales
Cost of products sold
Gross margin
(In millions)
2017
2016
$34,954 $30, 040
14,274
13, 395
$20, 680
$16, 645
2017
2016
2015
Required:
a. Calculate the gross profit ratio for each of the past three years. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
2015
$26, 091
13, 655
$12, 436
59.16 %
55.41 %
47.66 %
Chapter 6 Solutions
Fundamentals of Financial Accounting
Ch. 6 - Prob. 1QCh. 6 - If a Chicago-based company ships goods on...Ch. 6 - Define goods available for sale. How does it...Ch. 6 - Define beginning inventory and ending inventory.Ch. 6 - Describe how transportation costs to obtain...Ch. 6 - What is the main distinction between perpetual and...Ch. 6 - Why is a physical count of inventory necessary in...Ch. 6 - What is the difference between FOB shipping point...Ch. 6 - Describe in words the journal entries that are...Ch. 6 - What is the distinction between Sales Returns and...
Ch. 6 - Prob. 11QCh. 6 - In response to the weak economy, your companys...Ch. 6 - Prob. 13QCh. 6 - Why are contra-revenue accounts used rather than...Ch. 6 - What is gross profit? How is the gross profit...Ch. 6 - Prob. 1MCCh. 6 - Prob. 2MCCh. 6 - Prob. 3MCCh. 6 - Prob. 4MCCh. 6 - Prob. 5MCCh. 6 - Prob. 6MCCh. 6 - Prob. 7MCCh. 6 - Prob. 8MCCh. 6 - Prob. 9MCCh. 6 - Prob. 10MCCh. 6 - Distinguishing among Operating Cycles Identify the...Ch. 6 - Calculating Shrinkage in a Perpetual Inventory...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.3MECh. 6 - Inferring Purchases Using the Cost of Goods Sold...Ch. 6 - Evaluating Inventory Cost Components Assume...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.6MECh. 6 - Recording Journal Entries for Purchases and Safes...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.8MECh. 6 - Recording Journal Entries for Sales and Sales...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.10MECh. 6 - Prob. 6.11MECh. 6 - Calculating Shrinkage and Gross Profit in a...Ch. 6 - Preparing a Multistep Income Statement Sellall...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.14MECh. 6 - Computing and Interpreting the Gross Profit...Ch. 6 - Interpreting Changes in Gross Profit Percentage...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.17MECh. 6 - Understanding Relationships among Gross Profit and...Ch. 6 - Relating Financial Statement Reporting to Type of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.2ECh. 6 - Identifying Shrinkage and Other Missing inventory...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.4ECh. 6 - Prob. 6.5ECh. 6 - Inferring Missing Amounts Based on Income...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.7ECh. 6 - Prob. 6.8ECh. 6 - Reporting Purchases, Purchase Discounts, and...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.10ECh. 6 - Items Included in Inventory PC Mall, Inc., is a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.12ECh. 6 - Prob. 6.13ECh. 6 - Reporting Net Sales with Credit Sales and Sales...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.15ECh. 6 - Prob. 6.16ECh. 6 - Prob. 6.17ECh. 6 - Determining the Effects of Credit Sales, Sales...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.19ECh. 6 - Inferring Missing Amounts Based on Income...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.21ECh. 6 - Prob. 6.22ECh. 6 - (Supplement 6A) Recording Purchases and Sales...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.1CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.2CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.3CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.4CPCh. 6 - (Supplement A) Recording Inventory Transactions...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.1PACh. 6 - Reporting Purchase Transactions between Wholesale...Ch. 6 - Recording Sales with Discounts and Returns and...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.4PACh. 6 - (Supplement A) Recording Inventory Transactions...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.1PBCh. 6 - Reporting Purchase Transactions between Wholesale...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.3PBCh. 6 - Prob. 6.4PBCh. 6 - (Supplement A) Recording Inventory Transactions...Ch. 6 - Accounting for Inventory Orders, Purchases, Sales,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.1SDCCh. 6 - Prob. 6.2SDCCh. 6 - Internet-Based Team Research: Examining an Annual...Ch. 6 - Evaluating the Results of Merchandising Operations...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.6SDCCh. 6 - Prob. 6.1CC
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