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Concept explainers
(a)
Perpetual Inventory System: Perpetual Inventory System refers to the inventory system that maintains the detailed records of every inventory transactions related to purchases and sales on a continuous basis. It shows the exact on-hand-inventory at any point of time.
Inventory cost flow: It refers to the flow (movement) of inventory when it is purchased or sell by the business organization.
The various inventory cost flow methods are:
- First-in, first-out (FIFO)
- Last in, first-out (LIFO)
- Average-cost
FIFO method: In FIFO method, those goods are sold first which are purchased first by the business organization.
LIFO method: In LIFO method, those goods are sold first which are purchased in last by the business organization
Average-cost method: In average-cost method, the value of inventory is calculated by the average of cost of goods sold which are available for the sale purpose for that period.
To determine: Prepare inventory schedule under perpetual system by FIFO method, LIFO method and moving-average cost.
(b)
Compare results with results of E-6 and E-7.
(c)
The reason for average unit cost not being $6.
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Chapter 6 Solutions
ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES V.1 W/ WILEY PLU
- Selected comparative financial statements of Korbin Company follow. Sales KORBIN COMPANY Comparative Income Statements For Years Ended December 31 2021 2020 $ 512,008 $ 392,240 2019 $ 272,200 Cost of goods sold 308,229 245,542 174,208 Gross profit 203,779 146,698 97,992 Selling expenses 72,705 54,129 35,930 Administrative expenses 46,081 34,517 22,593 Total expenses 118,786 88,646 58,523 Income before taxes .84,993 58,052 39,469 Income tax expense 15,809 11,901 8,012 Net income $ 69,184 $ 46,151 $ 31,457 KORBIN COMPANY Comparative Balance Sheets Assets Current assets Long-term investments Plant assets, net Total assets Liabilities and Equity Current liabilities Common stock Other paid-in capital Retained earnings December 31 2021 2020 2019 $ 54,370 0 $ 36,390 600 $ 48,645 3,870 99,436 90,776 53,339 Total liabilities and equity $ 153,806 $ 127,766 $ 105,854 $ 22,456 $ 19,037 $ 18,524 68,000 68,000 50,000 8,500 8,500 5,556 54,850 32,229 31,774 $ 153,806 $ 127,766 $ 105,854arrow_forwardprovide correct answer mearrow_forwardgeneral accountingarrow_forward
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