Concept explainers
Recording and Reporting a
Chou Company uses the aging approach to estimate bad debt expense. The ending balance of each account receivable is aged on the basis of three time periods as follows: (1) not yet due, $295,000; (2) up to 120 days past due. $55,000; and (3) more than 120 days past due. $18,000. Experience has shown that for each age group, the average loss rate on the amount of the receivables at year-end due to uncolleclibility is (1) 2.5 percent, (2) 11 percent, and (3) 30 percent, respectively. At December 31, the end of the current year, the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts balance is $100 (credit) before the end-of-period
Required:
- 1. Prepare the appropriate bud debt expense adjusting entry for the current year.
- 2. Show how the various accounts related to
accounts receivable should be shown on the December 31, current year,balance sheet .
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- Determining Bad Debt Expense Using the Aging Method At the beginning of the year, Tennyson Auto Parts had an accounts receivable balance of $31,800 and a balance in the allowance for doubtful accounts of $2,980 (credit). During the year, Tennyson had credit sales of $624,300, collected accounts receivable in the amount of $602,700, wrote off $18,600 of accounts receivable, and had the following data for accounts receivable at the end of the period: Required: 1. Determine the desired post adjustment balance in allowance for doubtful accounts. 2. Determine the balance in allowance for doubtful accounts before the bad debt expense adjusting entry is posted. 3. Compute bad debt expense. 4. Prepare the adjusting entry to record bad debt expense.arrow_forwardBad Debt Expense: Aging Method Glencoe Supply had the following accounts receivable aging schedule at the end of a recent year. The balance in Glencoes allowance for doubtful accounts at the beginning of the year was $58,620 (credit). During the year, accounts in the total amount of $62,400 were written off. Required: 1. Determine bad debt expense. 2. Prepare the journal entry to record bad debt expense. 3. If Glencoe had written off $90,000 of receivables as uncollectible during the year, how much would bad debt expense reported on the income statement have changed?arrow_forwardAverage Uncollectible Account Losses and Bad Debt Expense The accountant for Porile Company prepared the following data for sales and losses from uncollectible accounts: Required: 1. Calculate the average percentage of losses from uncollectible accounts for 2015 through 2018. 2. Assume that the credit sales for 2019 are $1,260,000 and that the weighted average percentage calculated in Requirement 1 is used as an estimate of loses from uncollectible accounts for 2019 credit sales. Determine the bad debt expense for 2019 using the percentage of credit sales method. 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Do you believe this estimate of bad debt expense is reasonable? 4. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION How would you estimate 2019 bad debt expense if losses from uncollectible accounts for 2018 were What other action would management consider?arrow_forward
- Mirror Mart uses the balance sheet aging method to account for uncollectible debt on receivables. The following is the past-due category information for outstanding receivable debt for 2019. To manage earnings more efficiently, Mirror Mart decided to change past-due categories as follows. Complete the following. A. Complete each table by filling in the blanks. B. Determine the difference between total uncollectible. C. Explain how the new total uncollectible amount affects net income and accounts receivable.arrow_forwardEntries for bad debt expense under the direct write-off and allowance methods The following selected transactions were taken from the records of Rustic Tables Company for the year ending December 31: A. Journalize the transactions under the direct write-off method. B. Journalize the transactions under the allowance method, assuming that the allowance account had a beginning balance of 36,000 at the beginning of the year and the company uses the analysis of receivables method. Rustic Tables Company prepared the following aging schedule for its accounts receivable: C. How much higher (lower) would Rustic Tables net income have been under the direct write-off method than under the allowance method?arrow_forwardTines Commerce computes bad debt based on the allowance method. They determine their current years balance estimation to be a credit of $45,000. The previous period had a credit balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $12,000. What should be the reported figure in the adjusting entry for the current period? A. $12,000 B. $45,000 C. $33,000 D. $57,000arrow_forward
- Allowance Method of Accounting for Bad Debts—Comparison of the Two Approaches Kandel Company had the following data available for 2016 (before making any adjustments): Required Prepare the journal entry to recognize bad debts under the following assumptions: (a) bad debts expense is expected to be 2% of net credit sales for the year and (b) Kandel expects it will not be able to collect 6% of the balance in accounts receivable at year-end. Assume instead that the balance in the allowance account is a $2,600 debit. How will this affect your answers to part (1)?arrow_forwardBalloons Plus computes bad debt based on the allowance method. They determine their current years balance estimation to be a credit of $84,000. The previous period had a credit balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $26,000. What should be the reported figure in the adjusting entry for the current period? A. $84,000 B. $58,000 C. $26,000 D. $110,000arrow_forwardEstimating Bad Debts Keegan Corporations accounting records disclosed the following information for 2019: Keegan wishes to examine the effect of various alternative had debt estimation policies. Required: 1. Prepare the adjusting entry that would be required under each of the following methods: a. Bad debts are estimated at 3% of net credit sales. b. Bad debts are estimated at 7.5% of gross accounts receivable. c. An aging of accounts receivable indicates that half of the outstanding accounts will incur a 3% loss, a quarter will incur a 6% loss, the remaining quarter will incur a 20% loss. 2. Next Level Discuss the difference between the income statement and balance sheet approaches to estimating bad debts.arrow_forward
- The following accounts receivable information pertains to Luxury Cruises. A. Determine the estimated uncollectible bad debt for Luxury Cruises in 2018 using the balance sheet aging of receivables method. B. Record the year-end 2018 adjusting journal entry for bad debt. C. Assume there was a previous debit balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $187,450; record the year-end entry for bad debt, taking this into consideration. D. Assume there was a previous credit balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $206,770; record the year-end entry for bad debt, taking this into consideration. E. On January 24, 2019, Luxury Cruises identifies Landon Walkers account as uncollectible in the amount of $4,650. Record the entry for identification.arrow_forwardElegant Universal uses the balance sheet aging method to account for uncollectible debt on receivables. The following is the past-due category information for outstanding receivable debt for 2019. To manage earnings more favorably, Elegant Universal considers changing the past-due categories as follows. A. Complete each table by filling in the blanks. B. Determine the difference between totals uncollectible. C. Describe the categories change effect on net income and accounts receivable.arrow_forwardMichelle Company reports $345,000 in credit sales and $267,500 in accounts receivable at the end of 2019. Michelle currently uses the income statement method to record bad debt estimation at 4%. To manage earnings more efficiently, Michelle changes bed debt estimation to the balance sheet method at 4%. How much is the difference in net income between the income statement and balance sheet methods? A. $3,100 B. $13,800 C. $10,700 D. $77,500arrow_forward
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