COMPUTER SCIENCE:OVERVIEW-TEXT
12th Edition
ISBN: 2810015047178
Author: BROOKSHEAR
Publisher: PEARSON
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Expert Solution & Answer
Chapter 6, Problem 57CRP
Explanation of Solution
Extended prolog program:
The prolog program to find the family relationship using the prolog rule is shown below:
%"carol" is a female
female(carol).
%"sue" is a female
female(sue).
%"bill" is a male
male(bill).
%"john" is a male
male(john).
%"john" is parent of "carol"
parent(john, carol).
%"sue" is parent of "carol"
parent(sue, carol).
%This rule for find the mother for given child
mother(X, Y) :- parent(X, Y), female(X).
%This rule for find the father for given child
father(X, Y) :- parent(X, Y), male(X).
%This rule for sibling
%It means that X is Y's sibling if X and Y have a common parent
sibling(X, Y) :- parent(Z, X), parent(Z, Y), X\=Y.
%Rule for find the relationship of uncle
uncle(U,N):- male(U),sibling(U,Z),parent(Z,N).
%Rule for find the relationship of aunt
aunt(X,N):- female(X),sibling(X,Z),parent(Z,N).
%Rule for find the relationship of grandParent
grandParent(G,N):- parent(G,P),parent(P,N).
%Rule for find the relationship of cousin
cousin(X1,X2) :-
parent(Y1,X1),
parent(Y2,X2),
sibling(Y1,Y2).
%Rule for find the parents of Z's.
parents(X, Y, Z):- parent(X, Z), parent(Y, Z).
Prolog Code Explanation:
The given program is used to find the family relationship using prolog rule.
- From the above code, first assign the two females “carol” and “sue” by using prolog rule “female(carol)” and “female(sue)” respectively.
- Then assign the two males “bill” and “john” by using prolog rule “male(bill)” and “male(john)” respectively.
- The rule “parent(john, carol)” implies “john” is parent of “carol”.
- The rule “parent(sue, carol)” implies “sue” is parent of “carol”...
Expert Solution & Answer
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Students have asked these similar questions
5. Word FrequencyWrite a program that reads the contents of a text file. The program should create a dictio-nary in which the keys are the individual words found in the file and the values are the number of times each word appears. For example, if the word “the” appears 128 times, the dictionary would contain an element with 'the' as the key and 128 as the value. The program should either display the frequency of each word or create a second file containing a list of each word and its frequency.
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Chapter 6 Solutions
COMPUTER SCIENCE:OVERVIEW-TEXT
Ch. 6.1 - In what sense is a program in a third-generation...Ch. 6.1 - We can summarize the imperative programming...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 4QECh. 6.2 - Why is the use of a constant considered better...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 2QECh. 6.2 - Prob. 3QECh. 6.2 - Identity some common control structures found in...Ch. 6.2 - What is the difference between an array and an...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 1QECh. 6.3 - Prob. 2QE
Ch. 6.3 - Why do many programming languages implement I/O...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 4QECh. 6.3 - Prob. 5QECh. 6.4 - Prob. 1QECh. 6.4 - What is a symbol table?Ch. 6.4 - What is the difference between a terminal and a...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 4QECh. 6.4 - Prob. 5QECh. 6.4 - Prob. 6QECh. 6.5 - What is the difference between an object and a...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 2QECh. 6.5 - Suppose the classes PartTimeEmployee and...Ch. 6.5 - What is a constructor?Ch. 6.5 - Why are some items within a class designated as...Ch. 6.6 - Prob. 1QECh. 6.6 - Prob. 2QECh. 6.6 - Prob. 3QECh. 6.7 - Prob. 2QECh. 6.7 - Prob. 3QECh. 6.7 - Prob. 4QECh. 6 - Prob. 1CRPCh. 6 - Translate the following Python program into the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 3CRPCh. 6 - Why was it necessary to identify the type of data...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6CRPCh. 6 - Suppose the function f expects two numeric values...Ch. 6 - Suppose f is a function that returns the result of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 9CRPCh. 6 - Summarize the distinction between a machine...Ch. 6 - John Programmer argues that the ability to declare...Ch. 6 - Summarize the distinction between declarative...Ch. 6 - Explain the differences between a literal, a...Ch. 6 - a. What is operator precedence? b. Depending on...Ch. 6 - Prob. 16CRPCh. 6 - What is the difference between the meaning of the...Ch. 6 - Draw a flowchart representing the structure...Ch. 6 - Prob. 19CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 20CRPCh. 6 - Draw a flowchart representing the structure...Ch. 6 - Rewrite the following program segment using a...Ch. 6 - Summarize the following rats-nest routine with a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 24CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 25CRPCh. 6 - Suppose the variable X in a program was declared...Ch. 6 - Prob. 27CRPCh. 6 - Why would a large array probably not be passed to...Ch. 6 - Sometimes an actual parameter is passed to a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 32CRPCh. 6 - What ambiguity exists in the statement X = 3 + 2 ...Ch. 6 - Suppose a small company has five employees and is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 35CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 36CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 37CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 38CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 39CRPCh. 6 - Design a set of syntax diagrams that describes the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 41CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 42CRPCh. 6 - Add syntax diagrams to those in Question 5 of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 44CRPCh. 6 - What code optimization could be performed by a...Ch. 6 - Simplify the following program segment Y = 5 if (Y...Ch. 6 - Simplify the following program segment while (X !=...Ch. 6 - In an object-oriented programming environment, how...Ch. 6 - Describe how inheritance might be used to develop...Ch. 6 - What is the difference between the public and...Ch. 6 - a. Give an example of a situation in which an...Ch. 6 - Describe some objects that might be found in a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 53CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 54CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 55CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 56CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 57CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 58CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 59CRPCh. 6 - In general copyright laws support ownership rights...Ch. 6 - By using a high-level programming language, a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 3SICh. 6 - Prob. 4SICh. 6 - Prob. 5SICh. 6 - Suppose an amateur programmer writes a program for...Ch. 6 - Prob. 7SI
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