Essential University Physics: Volume 1 (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321993724
Author: Richard Wolfson
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 6, Problem 42E
To determine
To find: Which consumes more energy, a hair dryer or a night light.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
1.39 Given two vectors A = -2.00 +3.00 +4.00 and
B=3.00 +1.00 -3.00k. (a) find the magnitude of each vector;
(b) use unit vectors to write an expression for the vector difference
A - B; and (c) find the magnitude of the vector difference A - B. Is
this the same as the magnitude of B - Ä? Explain.
5. The radius of a circle is 5.5 cm.
(a) What is the circumference in meters?
(b) What is its area in square meters?
6. Using the generic triangle below, solve the following:
0 = 55 and c = 32 m, solve for a and b.
a = 250 m and b = 180 m, solve for the angle and c.
b=104 cm and c = 65 cm, solve for a and the angle
b
a
7. Consider the figure below representing the Temperature (T in degrees Celsius) as a function of time
t (in seconds)
4
12
20
(a) What is the area under the curve in the figure below?
(b) The area under the graph can be calculated using integrals or derivatives?
(c) During what interval is the derivative of temperature with respect to time equal to zero?
Part 3: Symbolic Algebra
Often problems in science and engineering are done with variables only. Don't let the different letters
confuse you. Manipulate them algebraically as though they were numbers.
1. Solve 3x-7= x + 3 for x
2x-1
2. Solve-
for x
2+2
In questions 3-11 solve for the required symbol/letter
3. v2 +2a(s-80), a =
=
4. B=
Ho I
2π r
5. K = kz²
6.xm=
MAL
,d=
d
7.T, 2
=
8.F=Gm
9. mgh=mv²
10.qV = mu²
80
12. Suppose that the height in meters of a thrown ball after t seconds is given by h =6+4t-t².
Complete the square to find the highest point and the time when this happens.
13. Solve by completing the square c₁t² + cat + 3 = 0.
14. Solve for the time t in the following expression = 0 + vot+at²
Chapter 6 Solutions
Essential University Physics: Volume 1 (3rd Edition)
Ch. 6.2 - Two objects are each displaced the same distance,...Ch. 6.3 - Three forces have magnitudes in newtons that are...Ch. 6.4 - For each situation, tell whether the net work done...Ch. 6 - Give two examples of situations in which you might...Ch. 6 - If the scalar product of two nonzero vectors is...Ch. 6 - Must you do work to whirl a ball around on the end...Ch. 6 - If you pick up a suitcase and put it down, how...Ch. 6 - You want to raise a piano a given height using a...Ch. 6 - Does the gravitational force of the Sun do work on...Ch. 6 - A pendulum bob swings back and forth on the end of...
Ch. 6 - Does your cars kinetic energy change if you drive...Ch. 6 - A watt-second is a unit of what quantity? Relate...Ch. 6 - A truck is moving northward at 55 mi/h. Later, its...Ch. 6 - Is it possible for you to do work on an object...Ch. 6 - How much work do you do as you exert a 75-N force...Ch. 6 - If the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.21,...Ch. 6 - A crane lifts a 650-kg beam vertically upward 23 m...Ch. 6 - The worlds highest waterfall, the Cherun-Meru in...Ch. 6 - A meteorite plunges to Earth, embedding itself 75...Ch. 6 - An elevator of mass m rises a vertical distance h...Ch. 6 - Prob. 19ECh. 6 - Find the work done by a force F = 1.8 + 2.2 N as...Ch. 6 - To push a stalled car, you apply a 470-N force at...Ch. 6 - Find the total work done by the force shown in...Ch. 6 - How much work does it take to stretch a spring...Ch. 6 - Uncompressed, the spring for an automobile...Ch. 6 - You do 8.5 J of work to stretch a spring with k =...Ch. 6 - Spider silk is a remarkable elastic material. A...Ch. 6 - Whats the kinetic energy of a 2.4105-kg airplane...Ch. 6 - Prob. 28ECh. 6 - At what speed must a 950-kg subcompact car be...Ch. 6 - A 60-kg skateboarder comes over the top of a hill...Ch. 6 - After a tornado, a 0.50-g drinking straw was found...Ch. 6 - From what height would you have to drop a car for...Ch. 6 - A typical human diet is 2000 calories per day,...Ch. 6 - A horse plows a 200-m-long furrow in 5.0 min,...Ch. 6 - A typical car battery stores about 1 kWh of...Ch. 6 - A sprinter completes a 100-m dash in 10.6 s. doing...Ch. 6 - How much work can a 3.5-hp lawnmower engine do in...Ch. 6 - A 75-kg long-jumper takes 3.1 s to reach a prejump...Ch. 6 - Estimate your power output as you do deep knee...Ch. 6 - In midday sunshine, solar energy strikes Earth at...Ch. 6 - It takes about 20 kJ to melt an ice cube. A...Ch. 6 - Prob. 42ECh. 6 - You slide a box of books at constant speed up a 30...Ch. 6 - Two people push a stalled car at its front doors,...Ch. 6 - Youre at the gym, doing arm raises. With each rep....Ch. 6 - A locomotive does 7.9 1011 J of work in pulling a...Ch. 6 - You pull a box 23 in horizontally, using the rope...Ch. 6 - Prob. 48PCh. 6 - (a) Find the scalar product of the vectors a + b...Ch. 6 - Looking to cut costs, the airline you work for...Ch. 6 - How much work does a force F = 67 + 23 + 55k N do...Ch. 6 - A force F Facts in the x-direction, its magnitude...Ch. 6 - A certain amount of work is required to stretch...Ch. 6 - A force with magnitude F = a x acts in the...Ch. 6 - The force exerted by a rubber band is given...Ch. 6 - You put your little sister (mass m) on a swing...Ch. 6 - Two unknown elementary particles pass through a...Ch. 6 - A tractor tows a plane from its airport gate,...Ch. 6 - E. coli bacteria swim by means of flagella that...Ch. 6 - On February 15, 2013, an asteroid moving at 19...Ch. 6 - An elevator ascends from the ground floor to the...Ch. 6 - Youre asked to assess the reliability of a nuclear...Ch. 6 - A force pointing in the x-direction is given by F...Ch. 6 - A force pointing in the x-direction is given by F...Ch. 6 - Two vectors have equal magnitude, and their scalar...Ch. 6 - At what rate can a half-horsepower well pump...Ch. 6 - The rate at which the United States imports oil,...Ch. 6 - By measuring oxygen uptake, sports physiologists...Ch. 6 - Youre writing performance specifications for a new...Ch. 6 - A 1400-kg car ascends a mountain road at a steady...Ch. 6 - You do 2.2 kJ of work pushing a 78-kg trunk at...Ch. 6 - (a) Find the work done in lifting 1 L of blood...Ch. 6 - (a) What power is needed to push a 95-kg crate at...Ch. 6 - You mix flour into bread dough, exerting a 45-N...Ch. 6 - A machine does work at a rate given by P = ct2,...Ch. 6 - A typical bumblebee has mass 0.25 mg. It beats its...Ch. 6 - Youre trying to decide whether to buy an...Ch. 6 - Your friend does five reps with a barbell, on each...Ch. 6 - A machine delivers power at a decreasing rate P =...Ch. 6 - A locomotive accelerates a freight train of total...Ch. 6 - A force given by F = b/x acts in the x-direction,...Ch. 6 - Youre assisting a cardiologist in planning a...Ch. 6 - Youre an engineer for a company that makes...Ch. 6 - You push an object of mass m slowly, partway up a...Ch. 6 - A particle moves from the origin to the point x =...Ch. 6 - Repeat Problem 85 for the following cases: (a) the...Ch. 6 - The worlds fastest elevator, in Taiwans Taipei 101...Ch. 6 - An experimental measurement of the force required...Ch. 6 - Youre an expert witness in a medical malpractice...Ch. 6 - The energy in a batted baseball comes from the...Ch. 6 - The energy in a batted baseball comes from the...Ch. 6 - The energy in a batted baseball comes from the...Ch. 6 - The energy in a batted baseball comes from the...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A blacksmith cools a 1.60 kg chunk of iron, initially at a temperature of 650.0° C, by trickling 30.0°C water over it. All the water boils away, and the iron ends up at a temperature of 120.0° C. For related problem-solving tips and strategies, you may want to view a Video Tutor Solution of Changes in both temperature and phase. Part A How much water did the blacksmith trickle over the iron? Express your answer with the appropriate units. HÅ mwater = Value 0 ? Units Submit Request Answerarrow_forwardSteel train rails are laid in 13.0-m-long segments placed end to end. The rails are laid on a winter day when their temperature is -6.0° C. Part A How much space must be left between adjacent rails if they are just to touch on a summer day when their temperature is 32.0°C? Express your answer with the appropriate units. ☐ о μΑ ? D = Value Units Submit Previous Answers Request Answer × Incorrect; Try Again; 3 attempts remaining Al Study Tools Looking for some guidance? Let's work through a few related practice questions before you go back to the real thing. This won't impact your score, so stop at anytime and ask for clarification whenever you need it. Ready to give it a try? Start Part B If the rails are originally laid in contact, what is the stress in them on a summer day when their temperature is 32.0°C? Express your answer in pascals. Enter positive value if the stress is tensile and negative value if the stress is compressive. F A Ο ΑΣΦ ? Раarrow_forwardhelp me with this and the step I am so confused. It should look something like the figure i shownarrow_forward
- Part A In an effort to stay awake for an all-night study session, a student makes a cup of coffee by first placing a 200 W electric immersion heater in 0.250 kg of water. How much heat must be added to the water to raise its temperature from 20.5° C to 95.0°C? Express your answer in joules. ΕΠΙ ΑΣΦ Q Submit Request Answer Part B ? J How much time is required? Assume that all of the heater's power goes into heating the water. Express your answer in seconds. VG ΑΣΦ ? t = Sarrow_forwardhelp i dont understand this it should look like something like this picture. help me with the stepsarrow_forwardDraw the velocity vectors starting at the black dots and the acceleration vectors including those equal to zero.arrow_forward
- You toss a ball straight up by giving it an initial upward velocity of 18 m/s. What is the velocity of the ball 0.50 s after you released it? Define the positive y direction to be upward, the direction that you toss the ball.arrow_forward10:44 AM Fri Jan 31 O Better endurance Limb end points travel less D Question 2 Take Quiz 1 pt: Two springs are arranged in series, and the whole arrangement is pulled a vertical distance of 2 cm. If the force in Spring A is 10 N, what is the force in Spring B as a result of the displacement? 05N 5 N 0.2 N 10 N O2N Question 3 1 ptsarrow_forwardNo chatgpt pls will upvote Already got wrong chatgptarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegePhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningAn Introduction to Physical SciencePhysicsISBN:9781305079137Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice UniversityGlencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
An Introduction to Physical Science
Physics
ISBN:9781305079137
Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill