
Four different machines are under consideration for improving material flow in a production process. An engineer performed an economic analysis to select the best machine, but some of his calculations were deleted from the report by a disgruntled employee. All machines are assumed to have a 10-year life. (a) Fill in the missing numbers in the report. (b) Which machine should the company select if its MARR is 18% per year and one of the machines must be selected?

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Chapter 6 Solutions
Basics Of Engineering Economy
Additional Business Textbook Solutions
Intermediate Accounting (2nd Edition)
Operations Management: Processes and Supply Chains (12th Edition) (What's New in Operations Management)
Horngren's Accounting (12th Edition)
Gitman: Principl Manageri Finance_15 (15th Edition) (What's New in Finance)
Management (14th Edition)
Principles of Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management (10th Edition)
- Analyze the graph below, showing the Gross Federal Debt as a percentage of GDP for the United States (1939-2019). Which of the following is correct? FRED Gross Federal Debt as Percent of Gross Domestic Product Percent of GDP 120 110 100 60 50 40 90 30 1940 1950 1960 1970 Shaded areas indicate US recessions 1980 1990 2000 2010 1000 Sources: OMD, St. Louis Fed myfred/g/U In 2019, the Federal Government of the United States had an accumulated debt/GDP higher than 100%, meaning that the amount of debt accumulated over time is higher than the value of all goods and services produced in that year. The debt/GDP is always positive during this period, so the Federal Government of the United States incurred in budget deficits every year since 1939. From the mid-40s until the mid-70s, the debt/DGP was decreasing, meaning that the Federal Government of the United States was running a budget surplus every year during those three decades. During the second half of the 1970s, the Federal Government…arrow_forwardAn imaginary country estimates that their economy can be approximated by the AD/AS model below. How can this government act to move the equilibrium to potential GDP? LRAS Price Level P Y Real GDP E SRAS AD The AD/AS model shows that a contractionary fiscal policy is suitable, but the choice of increasing taxes, decreasing government expenditure or doing both simultaneously is mostly political The AD/AS model shows that increasing taxes is the best fiscal policy available. The AD/AS model shows that decreasing government expenditure is the best fiscal policy available. The AD/AS model shows that an expansionary fiscal policy capable of shifting the AD curve to the potential GDP level would decrease Real GDP but increase inflationary pressuresarrow_forwardQuestion 1 Coursology Consider the four policies bellow. Classify them as either fiscal or monetary policy: I. The United States Government promoting tax cuts for small businesses to prevent a wave of bankruptcies during the COVID-19 pandemic II. The Congress approving a higher budget for the Affordable Health Care Act (also known as Obamacare) III. The Federal Reserve increasing the required reserves for commercial banks aiming to control the rise of inflation IV. President Joe Biden approving a new round of stimulus checks for households I. fiscal, II. fiscal, III. monetary, IV. fiscal I. fiscal, II. monetary, III. monetary, IV. monetary I. monetary, II. fiscal, III. fiscal, IV. fiscal I. monetary, II. monetary, III. fiscal, IV. monetaryarrow_forward
- Consider the following supply and demand schedule of wooden tables.a. Draw the corresponding graphs for supply and demand.b. Using the data, obtain the corresponding supply and demand functions. c. Find the market-clearing price and quantity. Price (Thousand s USD Supply Demand 2 96 1104 196 1906 296 2708 396 35010 496 43012 596 51014 696 59016 796 67018 896 75020…arrow_forwardConsider a firm with the following production function Q=5000L-2L2.a. Find the maximum production level.b. How many units of labour are needed at that point. c. Obtain the function of marginal product of labour (MRL) d. Graph the production function and the MRL.arrow_forwardExercise 4A firm has the following total cost function TC=100q-5q2+0.5q3. Find the average cost function.arrow_forward
- A firm has the following demand function P=200 − 2Q and the average costof AC= 100/Q + 3Q −20.a. Find the profit function. b. Estimate the marginal cost function. c. Obtain the production that maximizes the profit. d. Evaluate the average cost and the marginal cost at the maximising production level.arrow_forwardRubber: Initial investment: $159,000 Annual cost: $36,000 Annual revenue: $101,000 Salvage value: $12,000 Useful life: 10 years Using the cotermination assumptions, a study period of 6 years, and a MARR of 9%, what is the present worth of the rubber alternative? Assume that the rubber alternative's equipment has a market value of $18,000 at the end of Year 6.arrow_forwardRichard has just opened a new restaurant. Not being good at deserts, he has contracted with Carla to provide pies. Carla’s costs are $10 per pie, and she sells the pies to Richard for $25 each. Richard resells them for $50, and he incurs no costs other than the $25 he pays Carla. Assume Carla’s costs go up to $30 per pie. If courts always award expectation damages, which of the following statements is most likely to be true?arrow_forward
- Difference-in-Difference In the beginning of 2001, North Dakota legalized fireworks. Suppose you are interested in studying the effect of the legalizing of fireworks on the number of house fires in North Dakota. Unlike North Dakota, South Dakota did not legalize fireworks and continued to ban them. You decide to use a Difference-in-difference (DID) Model. The numbers of house fires in each state at the end of 2000 and 2001 are as follows: Number of house fires in Number of house fires in Year North Dakota 2000 2001 35 50 South Dakota 54 64 a. What is the change in the outcome for the treatment group between 2000 and 2001? Show your working for full credit. (10 points) b. Can we interpret the change in the outcome for the treatment group between 2000 and 2001 as the causal effect of legalizing fireworks on number of house fires? Explain your answer. (10 points)arrow_forwardC. Regression Discontinuity Birth weight is used as a common sign for a newborn's health. In the United States, if a baby has a birthweight below 1500 grams, the newborn is classified as having “very low birth weight". Suppose you want to study the effect of having very low birth weight on the number of hospital visits made before the baby's first birthday. You decide to use Regression Discontinuity to answer this question. The graph below shows the RD model: Number of hospital visits made before baby's first birthday 5 1400 1450 1500 1550 1600 Birthweight (in grams) a. What is the running variable? (5 points) b. What is the cutoff? (5 points) T What is the discontinuity in the graph and how do you interpret it? (10 points)arrow_forwardC. Regression Discontinuity Birth weight is used as a common sign for a newborn's health. In the United States, if a baby has a birthweight below 1500 grams, the newborn is classified as having “very low birth weight". Suppose you want to study the effect of having very low birth weight on the number of hospital visits made before the baby's first birthday. You decide to use Regression Discontinuity to answer this question. The graph below shows the RD model: Number of hospital visits made before baby's first birthday 5 1400 1450 1500 1550 1600 Birthweight (in grams) a. What is the running variable? (5 points) b. What is the cutoff? (5 points) T What is the discontinuity in the graph and how do you interpret it? (10 points)arrow_forward
- Managerial Economics: Applications, Strategies an...EconomicsISBN:9781305506381Author:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. HarrisPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial Economics: A Problem Solving ApproachEconomicsISBN:9781337106665Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike ShorPublisher:Cengage Learning





