Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780133769395
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 35RQE
Write a function named timesTen that accepts an argument. When the function is called, it should display the product of its argument multiplied by 10.
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1234
3. Which line prevents compiler optimization? Circle one: 1234
Suggested solution:
Store strlen(str) in a variable before the if statement.
⚫ Remove the if statement.
Replace index 0 && index < strlen(str)) {
5 }
}
=
str [index] = val;
Character Hex value | Character Hex value Character Hex value
'A'
0x41
'J'
Ox4a
'S'
0x53
'B'
0x42
'K'
0x4b
"T"
0x54
0x43
'L'
Ox4c
'U'
0x55
0x44
'M'
0x4d
'V'
0x56
0x45
'N'
Ox4e
'W'
0x57
0x46
'0'
Ox4f
'X'
0x58
0x47
'P'
0x50
'Y'
0x59
0x48
'Q'
0x51
'Z'
Ox5a
'T'
0x49
'R'
0x52
'\0'
0x00
Now consider what happens on a Linux/x86 machine when callfoo calls foo with
the input string "ZYXWVUTSRQPONMLKJIHGFEDCBA".
A. On the left draw the state of the stack just before the execution of the instruction
at address Ox40053a; make sure to show the frames for callfoo and foo and
the exact return address, in Hex at the bottom of the callfoo frame.
Then, on the right, draw the state of the stack just after the instruction got
executed; make sure to show where the string "ZYXWVUTSRQPONMLKJIHGFEDCBA"
is placed and what part, if any, of the above return address has been overwritten.
B. Immediately after the ret instruction at address 0x400543 executes, what is
the value of the program counter register %rip?…
1 typedef struct node* {
2
struct node* next;
3
char* key;
4
char* val;
5} node_t;
6
7 char* find_node (node_t* node, char* key_to_find) {
while(strcmp (node->key, key_to_find ) != 0 ) {
node = node->next;
8
9
10
}
11
return node->val;
12 }
Chapter 6 Solutions
Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects (8th Edition)
Ch. 6.2 - Is the following a function header or a function...Ch. 6.2 - Is the following a function header or a function...Ch. 6.2 - What will the output of the following program be...Ch. 6.2 - The following program skeleton determines whether...Ch. 6.6 - Indicate which of the following is the function...Ch. 6.6 - Write a function named timesTen. The function...Ch. 6.6 - Write a function prototype for the timesTen...Ch. 6.6 - Prob. 6.8CPCh. 6.6 - What is the output of the following program?...Ch. 6.6 - The following program skeleton asks for the number...
Ch. 6.9 - How many return values may a function have?Ch. 6.9 - Write a header for a function named distance. The...Ch. 6.9 - Write a header for a function named days. The...Ch. 6.9 - Write a header for a function named getKey. The...Ch. 6.9 - Write a header for a function named lightYears....Ch. 6.11 - What is the difference between a static local...Ch. 6.11 - Prob. 6.17CPCh. 6.11 - Prob. 6.18CPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 6.19CPCh. 6.13 - Write the prototype and header for a function...Ch. 6.13 - Write the prototype and header for a function...Ch. 6.13 - What is the output of the following program?...Ch. 6.13 - The following program asks the user to enter two...Ch. 6.15 - What is the output of the following program?...Ch. 6.15 - What is the output of the following program?...Ch. 6 - Why do local variables lose their values between...Ch. 6 - What is the difference between an argument and a...Ch. 6 - Where do you define parameter variables?Ch. 6 - If you are writing a function that accepts an...Ch. 6 - When a function accepts multiple arguments, does...Ch. 6 - How do you return a value from a function?Ch. 6 - What is the advantage of breaking your...Ch. 6 - How would a static local variable be useful?Ch. 6 - Give an example where passing an argument by...Ch. 6 - The_______ is the part of a function definition...Ch. 6 - If a function doesnt return a value, the word...Ch. 6 - Either a functions _______ or its _______ must...Ch. 6 - Values that are sent into a function are called...Ch. 6 - Special variables that hold copies of function...Ch. 6 - When only a copy of an argument is passed to a...Ch. 6 - A(n) _______ eliminates the need to place a...Ch. 6 - A(n) _______ variable is defined inside a function...Ch. 6 - _______ variables are defined outside all...Ch. 6 - _______ variables provide an easy way to share...Ch. 6 - Unless you explicitly initialize global variables,...Ch. 6 - If a function has a local variable with the same...Ch. 6 - _______ local variables retain their value between...Ch. 6 - The _______ statement causes a function to end...Ch. 6 - _______ arguments are passed to parameters...Ch. 6 - When a function uses a mixture of parameters with...Ch. 6 - Prob. 26RQECh. 6 - When used as parameters, _______ variables allow a...Ch. 6 - Reference variables are defined like regular...Ch. 6 - Reference variables allow arguments to be passed...Ch. 6 - The _______ function causes a program to...Ch. 6 - Two or more functions may have the same name, as...Ch. 6 - Examine the following function header, then write...Ch. 6 - The following statement calls a function named...Ch. 6 - A program contains the following function: int...Ch. 6 - Write a function named timesTen that accepts an...Ch. 6 - A program contains the following function: void...Ch. 6 - Write a function named getNumber that uses a...Ch. 6 - T F Functions should be given names that reflect...Ch. 6 - Prob. 39RQECh. 6 - T F Function prototypes are terminated with a...Ch. 6 - T F If other functions are defined before main,...Ch. 6 - T F When a function terminates, it always branches...Ch. 6 - T F Arguments are passed to the function...Ch. 6 - T F The scope of a parameter is limited to the...Ch. 6 - T F Changes to a function parameter always affect...Ch. 6 - T F In a function prototype, the names of the...Ch. 6 - T F Many functions may have local variables with...Ch. 6 - T F Overuse of global variables can lead to...Ch. 6 - T F Static local variables are not destroyed when...Ch. 6 - T F All static local variables are initialized to...Ch. 6 - T F Initialization of static local variables only...Ch. 6 - T F When a function with default arguments is...Ch. 6 - T F It is not possible for a function to have some...Ch. 6 - T F The exit function can only be called from...Ch. 6 - T F A stub is a dummy function that is called...Ch. 6 - Each of the following functions has errors. Locate...Ch. 6 - double average(int value1, int value2, int value3)...Ch. 6 - void area(int length =30, int width) { return...Ch. 6 - void getValue(int value) { cout "Enter a value:...Ch. 6 - (Overloaded functions) int getValue() { int...Ch. 6 - Markup Write a program that asks the user to enter...Ch. 6 - Rectangle AreaComplete the Program If you have...Ch. 6 - Winning Division Write a program that determines...Ch. 6 - Safest Driving Area Write a program that...Ch. 6 - Falling Distance When an object is falling because...Ch. 6 - Kinetic Energy In physics, an object that is in...Ch. 6 - Celsius Temperature Table The formula for...Ch. 6 - Coin Toss Write a function named coinToss that...Ch. 6 - Present Value Suppose you want to deposit a...Ch. 6 - Future Value Suppose you have a certain amount of...Ch. 6 - Lowest Score Drop Write a program that calculates...Ch. 6 - Star Search A particular talent competition has...Ch. 6 - Days Out Write a program that calculates the...Ch. 6 - Order Status The Middletown Wholesale Copper Wire...Ch. 6 - Overloaded Hospital Write a program that computes...Ch. 6 - Population In a population, the birth rate is the...Ch. 6 - Transient Population Modify Programming Challenge...Ch. 6 - Paint Job Estimator A painting company has...Ch. 6 - Prob. 19PCCh. 6 - Stock Profit The profit from the sale of a stock...Ch. 6 - Multiple Stock Sales Use the function that you...Ch. 6 - isPrime Function A prime number is a number that...Ch. 6 - Prob. 23PCCh. 6 - Rock, Paper, Scissors Game Write a program that...Ch. 6 - Group Project 25. Travel Expenses This program...
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