Introductory Chemistry, Books a la Carte Plus MasteringChemistry with eText -- Access Card Package (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321934604
Author: Nivaldo J. Tro
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 2E
How can you efficiently determine the number of atoms in a sample of element? Why is counting them not an option?
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1,
How many signals do you expect in the H NMR spectrum for this molecule?
Write the answer below.
Also, in each of the drawing areas below is a copy of the molecule, with Hs shown. In each copy, one of the H atoms is colored red. Highlight in red all other H
atoms that would contribute to the same signal as the H already highlighted red.
Note for advanced students: In this question, any multiplet is counted as one signal.
Number of signals in the 'H NMR spectrum.
For the molecule in the top drawing area, highlight in red any other H atoms that will contribute to
the same signal as the H atom already highlighted red.
If no other H atoms will contribute, check the box at right.
No additional Hs to color in top
molecule
For the molecule in the bottom drawing area, highlight in red any other H atoms that will contribute.
to the same signal as the H atom already highlighted red.
If no other H atoms will contribute, check the box at right.
No additional Hs to color in bottom
molecule
Check…
Incorrect
Row 2: Your answer is incorrect.
Consider this molecule:
How many H atoms are in this molecule?
22
How many different signals could be found in its 'H NMR spectrum?
12
Note: A multiplet is considered one signal.
13
How many signals would you expect to see in the
Check
O
signal(s)
X
§
'C NMR spectrum for the following compound?
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry, Books a la Carte Plus MasteringChemistry with eText -- Access Card Package (5th Edition)
Ch. 6 - Q1. How many atoms are there in 5.8 mol helium?
a....Ch. 6 - A sample of pure silver has a mass of 155g How...Ch. 6 - How many carbon atoms are there in a 12.5kg sample...Ch. 6 - Q4. Which sample contains the greatest number of...Ch. 6 - Q5. What is the average mass (in grams) of a...Ch. 6 - Q6. How many moles of O are in 1.6 mol of?
1.6 mol...Ch. 6 - Q7. How many grams of Cl are in?
Ch. 6 - Q8. Which sample contains the greatest number of F...Ch. 6 - Q9. The compound is 35.8% A by mass. What mass of...Ch. 6 - Q10. Which compound has the highest mass percent...
Ch. 6 - What is the mass percent N in C2H8N2 ? a. 23.3% N...Ch. 6 - Q12. A compound is 52.14% C, 13.13% H, and 34.73%...Ch. 6 - A compound has the empirical formula CH2O and a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 14SAQCh. 6 - Why is chemical composition important?Ch. 6 - 2. How can you efficiently determine the number of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 3ECh. 6 - 4. How many molecules are in 1 mol of molecules?
Ch. 6 - 5. What is the mass of 1 mol of atoms for an...Ch. 6 - What is the mass of 1 mol of molecules for a...Ch. 6 - What is the mass of 1 mol of atoms of each...Ch. 6 - 8. What is the mass of 1 mol of molecules of each...Ch. 6 - 9. The subscripts in a chemical formula give...Ch. 6 - Write the conversion factors between moles of each...Ch. 6 - Prob. 11ECh. 6 - 12. What is the mathematical formula for...Ch. 6 - How are the empirical formula and the molecular...Ch. 6 - 14. Why is it important to be able to calculate an...Ch. 6 - 15. What is the empirical formula mass of a...Ch. 6 - 16. How are the molar mass and empirical formula...Ch. 6 - How many mercury atoms are in 5.8mol of mercury?Ch. 6 - How many moles of nitrogen atoms do 9.03 1023...Ch. 6 - How many atoms are in each elemental sample? a....Ch. 6 - How many moles of atoms are in each elemental...Ch. 6 - Complete the table. Element Moles Number of Atoms...Ch. 6 - 22. Complete the table.
Compound Moles Number of...Ch. 6 - Consider these definitions. 1 doz =12 1gross =144...Ch. 6 - 24. A pure copper penny contains approximately ...Ch. 6 - 25. How many moles of tin atoms are in a pure tin...Ch. 6 - 26. A lead fishing weight contains 0.12 mol of...Ch. 6 - 27. A pure gold coin contains 0.145 mol of gold....Ch. 6 - 28. A helium balloon contains 0.46 g of helium....Ch. 6 - How many moles of atoms are in each elemental...Ch. 6 - 30. What is the mass in grams of each elemental...Ch. 6 - Complete the table. Element Mole Mass Ne ____...Ch. 6 - Complete the table. Element Moles Mass Cr 0.00442...Ch. 6 - 33. Apure silver ring contains mmol (millmol) Ag....Ch. 6 - A pure gold ring contains 0.0102 mmol (millmol)...Ch. 6 - How many aluminum atoms are in 3.78 g of aluminum?Ch. 6 - 36. What is the mass of platinum atoms?
Ch. 6 - How many atoms are in each elemental sample? a....Ch. 6 - Calculate the mass in grams of each elemental...Ch. 6 - 39. How many carbon atoms are in a diamond (pure...Ch. 6 - 41. How many titanium atoms are in a pure titanium...Ch. 6 - 42. How many copper atoms are in a pure copper...Ch. 6 - 43. Complete the table.
Element Mass Moles Number...Ch. 6 - 44. Complete the table.
Element Mass Moles Number...Ch. 6 - Which sample contains the greatest number of...Ch. 6 - Which sample contains the greatest number of...Ch. 6 - 47. Determine the number of moles of molecules (or...Ch. 6 - 48. Determine the mass of each sample.
a. mol...Ch. 6 - 49. Complete the table.
Compound Mass Moles Number...Ch. 6 - 50. Complete the table.
Compound Mass Moles Number...Ch. 6 - A mothball, composed of naphthalene (C10H8), has a...Ch. 6 - Calculate the mass in grams of a single water...Ch. 6 -
53. How many molecules are in each sample?
a.
b....Ch. 6 - Prob. 54ECh. 6 - A normal bathtub has a capacity of 150 liters. How...Ch. 6 - A salt crystal has a mass of 0.12 mg. How many...Ch. 6 - How much money, in dollars, dose 1 mol of pennies...Ch. 6 - A typical dust particle has a diameter of about...Ch. 6 - 59. Determine the number of moles of in mol .
Ch. 6 - 60. How many moles of O are in mol ?
Ch. 6 - 61. Which sample contains the greatest number of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 62ECh. 6 - Determine the number of moles of C in each sample....Ch. 6 - Determine the number of moles of H in each sample....Ch. 6 - 65. For each set of molecular models, write a...Ch. 6 - 66. For each set of molecular models, write a...Ch. 6 - 67. How many grams of are in 38.0 g of each...Ch. 6 - 68. Calculate the number of grams of sodium in...Ch. 6 - Iron is found in Earths crust as several different...Ch. 6 - 70. Lead is found in Earth’s crust as several lead...Ch. 6 - A 2.45-g sample of strontium completely reacts...Ch. 6 - A 4.78-g sample of aluminum completely reacts with...Ch. 6 - A 1.912g sample of calcium chloride is decomposed...Ch. 6 - Prob. 74ECh. 6 - When crystallized from water, copper(II) sulfate...Ch. 6 - The purity of gold is measured in carats. A...Ch. 6 - In small amounts, the fluoride ion (often consumed...Ch. 6 - The iodide ion, usually consumed as potassium...Ch. 6 - Calculate the mass percent composition of oxygen...Ch. 6 - Calculate the mass percent composition of carbon...Ch. 6 - 81. Calculate the mass percent composition of each...Ch. 6 - 82. Calculate the mass percent composition of each...Ch. 6 - 83. Calculate the mass percent composition of O in...Ch. 6 - Calculate the mass percent composition of Cl in...Ch. 6 - Various iron ores have different amounts of iron...Ch. 6 - 86. Plats need nitrogen to grow, so many...Ch. 6 - Prob. 87ECh. 6 - Prob. 88ECh. 6 - 89. Samples of several compounds are decomposed,...Ch. 6 - Samples of several compounds are decomposed, and...Ch. 6 - 91. The rotten smell of a decaying animal carcass...Ch. 6 - 92. Citric acid, the compound responsible for the...Ch. 6 - 93. These compounds are found in many natural...Ch. 6 - 94. Calculate the empirical formula for each...Ch. 6 - 95. A sample of phosphorus burns in air and forms...Ch. 6 - A 2.241-g sample of nickel reacts with oxygen to...Ch. 6 - A sample of nitrogen reacts with chlorine to form...Ch. 6 - 98. A sample of phosphorus reacts with selenium...Ch. 6 - 99. A compound containing carbon and hydrgen has a...Ch. 6 - A sulfur-nitrogen ring compound has a molar mass...Ch. 6 - 101. The molar masses and empirical formulas of...Ch. 6 - The molar masses and empirical formulas of several...Ch. 6 - 103. A. pure copper cube has an edge length of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 104ECh. 6 - A drop of water has a volume of approximately 0.05...Ch. 6 - Fingernail-polish remover is primarily acetone...Ch. 6 - 107. Complete the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 108ECh. 6 - Determine the chemical formula of each compound...Ch. 6 - Prob. 110ECh. 6 - Prob. 111ECh. 6 - A particular brand of fertilizer contains 37.6 g...Ch. 6 - 113. A leak in the air conditioning system of an...Ch. 6 - 114. A leak in the air conditioning system of an...Ch. 6 - 115. Hydrogen is a possible future fuel. However,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 116ECh. 6 - Complete the table of compounds that contain only...Ch. 6 - 118. Complete the table of compounds that contain...Ch. 6 - Butanedione, a component of butter and body odor,...Ch. 6 - 120. Caffeine, a stimulant found in coffee and...Ch. 6 - 121. Nicotine, a stimulant found tobacco, has the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 122ECh. 6 - 123. A sample contains both KBr and KI in unknown...Ch. 6 - Prob. 124ECh. 6 - Ethanethiol (C2H6S) is a compound with a...Ch. 6 - 126. Methanethiol has a disagreeable odor and is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 127ECh. 6 - Prob. 128ECh. 6 - you can use the concepts in this chapter to obtain...Ch. 6 - Prob. 130ECh. 6 - 131. In 1996, the media reported that possible...Ch. 6 - 132. Using grammatically correct English...
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- 13 Consider the "C NMR spectrum below. 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 20 PPM 0 The spectrum belongs to which one of the following constitutional isomers of the compound C,H12? Select the single best answer. Check ✓ G Save For Later 2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Usearrow_forwardThe structure of compound 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene (mesitylene) is given below. How many signals would you expect to find in the 'H NMR spectrum of 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene (mesitylene)? Check ×arrow_forward1 How many signals do you expect in the 'H NMR spectrum for this molecule? CI CI Cl Write the answer in the table below. Also, in each of the drawing areas below is a copy of the molecule, with H atoms shown. In each copy, one of the H atoms is highlighted red. Highlight in red all other H atoms that would contribute to the same signal as the H already highlighted red. Note for advanced students: Remember, a multiplet is considered one signal in the 'H NMR spectrum. 1 Number of signals in the 'H NMR spectrum. ☐ For the molecule in the top drawing area, highlight in red any other H atoms that will contribute to the same signal as the H atom already highlighted red. If no other H atoms will contribute, check the box at right. No additional H atoms to highlight in top molecule For the molecule in the bottom drawing area, highlight in red any other H atoms that will contribute to the same signal as the H atom already highlighted red. If no other H atoms will contribute, check the box at…arrow_forward
- wrtie the balanced equation and find the E° when the following half- reactions are combined Zn2+(aq) + 2e---> Zn(s) E°= -0.763V Ag+(aq) + e---> Ag (s) E°=+0.799Varrow_forwardConsider this molecule: How many H atoms are in this molecule? How many different signals could be found in its 'H NMR spectrum? Note: A multiplet is considered one signal. ☐arrow_forwardStudy this 'H NMR spectrum, and then answer the questions about it in the table below. Check 1.0- 0.5- 0.0 10.0 9.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 What unit symbol should be written on the horizontal axis? What is the chemical shift & of the doublet? If there is no doublet, just check the box instead. Give your answer to 2 significant digits. What is the chemical shift of the signal immediately upfield of the doublet? If there is no doublet, or no signal upfield of it, check the box instead. What is the chemical shift & of the least deshielded proton? If you can't tell without more information, check the box instead. 血 8 = ☐ There is no doublet. 8 = ☐ No such signal. 8 = 0 Need more information.arrow_forward
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