
a.
The cost items that is relevant to make-or-outsource decision.
a.

Explanation of Solution
Special order decisions: Special order decisions include circumstances in which the board must choose whether to acknowledge abnormal customer orders. These requests or orders normally necessitate special dispensation or include a demand for lesser price.
Decision making: It is a vital capacity in the management, since decision making is identified with issue, a compelling decision making accomplishes the preferred objectives or goals by taking care of such issues.
The cost items that are relevant to make-or-outsource decision are as follows:
The unit-level costs of creation can be avoided if Product X is bought. Likewise, it is sensible to accept that the cost the salary of production supervisor can be avoided if the manufacturing development is rejected. Since Company KC will keep on promoting the item, the selling costs, product-level advertising cost, and facility-sustaining costs will proceed irrespective of whether Product X is made or bought. These costs may not be avoided by obtaining Product X. Thus, the below items would be relevant to the make-or-outsource decision. The items that are relevant to make-or-outsource decision is mentioned in the below part.
Determine the total avoidable costs
Therefore the total avoidable cost is $120,000.
b.
Whether Company KC continue to make the product or buy from the supplier by determining the change in net income.
b.

Explanation of Solution
Determine the cost per unit
Therefore the cost per unit is $8.
Determine the increase in net income
Therefore the increase in net income is $12,000.
The reason on whether Company KC would continue to make the product or buy from the supplier is as follows:
The avoidable cost of producing Product X is $8 per unit. Since the cost to buy is just $7.20, Company KC can lessen costs by acquiring instead of manufacturing the Product X. By outsourcing Product X would expand income by $12,000.
Therefore Company KC should purchase the product.
c.
Whether Company KC should buy Product X if sales increase by 10,000 units.
c.

Explanation of Solution
Determine the avoidable costs
Therefore the avoidable cost is $160,000.
Determine the cost per unit
Therefore the cost per unit is $6.40.
The reasons on whether Company KC should buy Product X if sales increase by 10,000 units is as follows:
The cost of the supervisor salary is fixed with respect to the number of units of Product X is manufactured and sold. Consequently, the cost per unit will drop and there is an increase in sales. The
Therefore Company KC should continue to make the product.
d.
The qualitative factors that Company KC should consider before deciding to outsource Product X.
d.

Explanation of Solution
The qualitative factors that Company KC should consider before deciding to outsource Product X is as follows:
Before focusing on the outsourcing decision, Company KC must think about the capacity of the provider to furnish Product X as per the organization's quality norms. Likewise, Company KC must guarantee itself that the item will be conveyed on an appropriate premise. By outsourcing, Company KC is losing the advantages of vertical integration. The organization is subject to the provider's execution.
The loss of control should be weighed in contradiction of the advantages of cost reduction. Company KC can shield itself from inconsistent providers by keeping up a rundown of licensed providers. Company KC should furnish these providers with hikes or incentives for providing exceptional services, for example, amount buys and quick invoice payment so as to increase favored customer standing.
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Fundamental Managerial Accounting Concepts with Access
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