Modern Physics
Modern Physics
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780805303087
Author: Randy Harris
Publisher: Addison Wesley
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Chapter 6, Problem 24E

(a)

To determine

Resonant transmission that the system must achieve.

(b)

To determine

The reflection probability for electrons incident upon the barrier.

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Let 12.0-eV electrons approach a potential barrier of height 4.2 eV. (a) For what barrier thickness is there no refl ection? (b) For what barrier thickness is the refl ection a maximum?
An electron with kinetic energy E = 3.10 eV is incident on a barrier of width L = 0.230 nm and height U = 10.0 eV (a) What is the probability that the electron tunnels through the barrier? (Use 9.11  10-31 kg for the mass of an electron, 1.055 ✕ 10−34 J · s for ℏ, and note that there are 1.60 ✕ 10−19 J per eV.)   b) What is the probability that the electron is reflected?   What If? For what value of U (in eV) would the probability of transmission be exactly 25.0% and 50.0%?   c) 25.0%   d) 50.0%
(a) Suppose a beam of 5.0 eV protons strikes a potential energy barrier of height 6.0 eV and thickness 0.70 nm, at a rate equivalent to a current of 1000 A. How long would you have to wait—on average—for one proton to be transmitted? (b) How long would you have to wait if the beam consisted of electrons rather than protons?
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