Microeconomics (9th Edition) (Pearson Series in Economics)
Microeconomics (9th Edition) (Pearson Series in Economics)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134184241
Author: Robert Pindyck, Daniel Rubinfeld
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 6, Problem 1RQ
To determine

The difference between the short-run and long-run production function.

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Explanation of Solution

The production function is the process of transformation of inputs into outputs, which lead to value addition. A production function determines the maximum quantity of outputs that can be produced with the given quantity of inputs. A short run refers to a time period in which only a single factor of production is variable. Thus, a short-run production function refers to the maximum quantity of output that can be produced by changing the quantity of the variable factor. The long run is a time period in which all the factors of production can be changed. Thus, the long-run production function refers to the maximum quantity of outputs that can be produced by changing all the factors of production.

Economics Concept Introduction

Production function: Production functions express the relationship between inputs and outputs assuming that there is no change in technology.

Short run: Short run refers to the time period in which only a single factor of production changes, and the others remain fixed.

Long run: Long run refers to the time period in which all the factors of production change.

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