1.
Introduction: Internal control is a procedure for ensuring that an organization's objectives in operational effectiveness and efficiency, accurate financial reporting, and compliance with laws, rules, and policies are met, according to the definitions of accounting and auditing. Internal control is a comprehensive notion that encompasses all aspects of risk management for a company.
To identify: The principle(s) of internal control that is violated.
2.
Introduction: Internal control is a procedure for ensuring that an organization's objectives in operational effectiveness and efficiency, accurate financial reporting, and compliance with laws, rules, and policies are met, according to the definitions of accounting and auditing. Internal control is a comprehensive notion that encompasses all aspects of risk management for a company.
The recommendations to adhere to principles of internal control in each case.
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FINANCIAL AND MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING
- The internal control procedures in Philips Company make the following provisions. Identify the principles of internal control that are being followed in each case. Employees who have physical custody of assets do not have access to the accounting records. Each month the assets on hand are compared to the accounting records by an internal auditor. A prenumbered shipping document is prepared for each shipment of goods to customers. All over-the-counter receipts are registered on cash registers. All cashier are bonded. Daily cash counts are made by Cashier department supervisors. The Duties of receiving cash, recording cash, and having custody of cash are assigned to different individuals. Only Cashier may operate cash registers. Company checks are prenumbered. The bank statement is reconciled monthly by an internal auditor. Blank checks are stored in a safe in the treasurer’s office. Only the treasurer or assistant treasurer may sign checks. Checks signers are not allowed to record cash…arrow_forwardSolve pleaser itarrow_forwardThe company XYZ suffers from numerous weaknesses in its internal control system. For each the below situations, you are required to identify the anomaly/risk related to this system and propose eventual solutions. The financial department issues one copy of the sales bill that is shipped to the customer with the company The inventory custodian is the person who deliver the merchandise to the The person who keep the checks (issued and received) is the same who have access to the company accounting system. A has now 9 years experience in the company. He is responsible to keep cash and checks. Since he joining XYZ , he has not claim any vacation. The financial manager prepares the checks for the company suppliers and receive the merchandises ordered by the The company XYZ has recently installed an ERP system to manage all its activities . Different staff have access to this system. Mr X is working…arrow_forward
- Sergio Flores works at the drive-through window of Big & Bad Burgers. Occasionally, when a drive-through customer orders, Sergio fills the order and pockets the customer’s money. He does not ring up the order on the cash register.Identify the internal control weaknesses that exist at Big & Bad Burgers anddiscuss what can be done to prevent this theft.arrow_forwardCharles Hart, an accounts payable clerk, is an hourly employee. He never works a minute past 5 P.M. unless the overtime has been approved. Charles has recently found himself faced with some severe financial difficulties. He has been accessing the system from his home during the evening and setting up an embezzlement scheme. As his boss, what control technique(s) discussed in lectures network risks and auditing could you use to help detect this type of fraud?arrow_forwardCan you please check my workarrow_forward
- Determine whether each procedure described below is an internal control strength or weakness; then identify the internal control violated or followed for each procedure. The company does not use electronic time clocks because it fears it will hurt employee morale. The same employee requests, records, and makes payment for purchases of inventory. Several salesclerks share the same cash drawer. Employees that handle easily transferable assets such as cash are bonded. The company devotes resources towards keeping accurate accounting records for machineryarrow_forwardRafi works at TBG Cinema. Sells the tickets and also ushers customers into the cinema halls. The standard procedure requires Rafi to tear the tickets, give one-half to the customer, and keep the other half for record. In order to control cash receipts, the manager will compare each night's cash receipts with the number of ticket subs on hand. Identify the internal control weakness in this situation. How can this situation be improved?arrow_forwardDetermine whether each procedure described below is an internal control strength or weakness; then identify the internal control violated or followed for each procedure. 1. The owner does not use ID scanners to limit access to expensive merchandise. Instead, the owner argues they hire honest employees. 2. Several salesclerks share the same cash drawer. 3. The company devotes resources towards keeping accurate accounting records for machinery. 4. The company does not allow employees with access to cash to modify accounting records. 5. Employees that handle easily transferable assets such as cash are bonded. Weakness or Strength 1. Weakness 2. Weakness 3. Strength 4. Strength 5. Strength Internal Control Principle Apply technological controls Establish responsibilities Maintain adequate records Separate recordkeeping from custody of assets Insure assets and bond key employeesarrow_forward
- Determine whether each procedure described below is an internal control strength or weakness; then identify the internal control violated or followed for each procedure. 1. The owner does not use ID scanners to limit access to expensive merchandise. Instead, the owner argues they hire honest employees. 2. Several salesclerks share the same cash drawer. 3. The company devotes resources towards keeping accurate accounting records for machinery. 4. The company does not allow employees with access to cash to modify accounting records. 5. Employees that handle easily transferable assets such as cash are bonded. Weakness or Strength 1. Weakness 2. Weakness 3. Strength 4. Strength 5. Strength Internal Control Principlearrow_forwardAnswer Please@@@arrow_forwardWhat internal control procedure(s) would provide protection against the following threats? a. Theft of goods by the shipping dock workers, who claim that the inventory shortages reflect errors in the inventory records.b. Posting the sales amount to the wrong customer account because a customer account number was incorrectly keyed into the system .c. Making a credit sale to a customer who is already four months behind in making payments on his account. d. Authorizing a credit memo for a sales return when the goods were never actually returned. e. Writing off a customer’s accounts receivable balance as uncollectible to conceal the theft of subsequent cash payments from that customer. f. Billing customers for the quantity ordered when the quantity shipped was actually less due to back ordering of some items .g. Lost sales because of stockouts of several products for which the computer records indicated there was adequate quantity on hand. h. A sales clerk sold a $7,000 wide-screen TV…arrow_forward
- College Accounting, Chapters 1-27AccountingISBN:9781337794756Author:HEINTZ, James A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Business Its Legal Ethical & Global EnvironmentAccountingISBN:9781305224414Author:JENNINGSPublisher:Cengage