Adrenal gland comprises of adrenal cortex and the adrenal medulla. These secrete hormones which have different functionalities. Adrenal cortex is made of epithelial cells and adrenal medulla is made of neural cells. Zona glomerulosa, Zona fasciculate and zona reticularis are the three layers of adrenal cortex. The cortex part of the adrenal gland is responsible for secretion of mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids, and sex hormones. It secretes mineralocorticoids and glucocorticoids which helps regulate stress response. Adrenal medulla secretes two hormones i.e. adrenaline (epinephrine) and nor-adrenaline (nor-epinephrine). Known as adrenaline, Epinephrine is an active sympathomimetic hormone which stimulates the beta- and alpha-adrenergic systems.

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 1E

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Adrenal gland comprises of adrenal cortex and the adrenal medulla. These secrete hormones which have different functionalities. Adrenal cortex is made of epithelial cells and adrenal medulla is made of neural cells. Zona glomerulosa, Zona fasciculate and zona reticularis are the three layers of adrenal cortex.

The cortex part of the adrenal gland is responsible for secretion of mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids, and sex hormones. It secretes mineralocorticoids and glucocorticoids which helps regulate stress response. Adrenal medulla secretes two hormones i.e. adrenaline (epinephrine) and nor-adrenaline (nor-epinephrine). Known as adrenaline, Epinephrine is an active sympathomimetic hormone which stimulates the beta- and alpha-adrenergic systems.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1E

Solution:

Among the options given, the correct answer is option (d) medulla

Explanation of Solution

Explanation/justification for the correct answer:

The correct answer is option (d) Medulla. Zona glomerulosa, Zona fasciculate and zona reticularis are the three layers of adrenal cortex. Androgens, cortisol and aldosterone hormones are secreted by this. Another part of the adrenal gland which is made of neural cells is the adrenal medulla. This secretes hormones like epinephrine and nor-epinephrine. So, the option d. Medulla is correct answer.

Explanation for incorrect answer:

Option (a) Zona Reticularis. This is a layer of the adrenal cortex. The cortex part of the adrenal gland is responsible for secretion of stress response regulating hormones and sex hormones. Zona reticularis is the layer where Androgens are produced. Hence, it is incorrect.

Option (b) Zona fasciculate. This is a layer of the adrenal cortex. The cortex part of the adrenal gland is responsible for secretion of stress response regulating hormones and sex hormones. Zona fasciculate is the layer where glucocorticoids like cortisol are produced. Hence, it is incorrect.

Option (c) Zona glomerulosa. This is a layer of the adrenal cortex. The cortex part of the adrenal gland is responsible for the secretion of stress response regulating hormones and sex hormones. Zona glomerulosa is the layer where aldosterone is mainly produced. Hence, it is incorrect.

Conclusion

It is from the medulla that Epinephrine is released.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

Humans consider themselves amazingly clever and innovative, constantly developing "new" ways of altering the world around us. As material consumption has increased, many have turned to the ideas of recycling and reuse as a means to minimize some negative aspects of our modern consumerism. Mother Nature though is the ultimate innovator and, more importantly, the ultimate recycler.

H gene assorts independently from the I gene. Both on autosomes. One man and one woman, both of HhIAIB genotype. Determine the blood type of progeny and fractions out of 16

Alleles at the P locus control seed color. Plants which are pp have white seeds, white flowers and no pigment in vegetative parts. Plants which are P_ have black seeds, purple flowers and may have varying degrees of pigment on stems and leaves. Seed color can be assessed, visually, based on if the seed is white or not white A gene for mold resistance has been reported and we want to determine its inheritance and whether it is linked to P. For the purposes of this exercise, we will assume that resistance is controlled by a single locus M, and M_ plants are resistant and mm plants are susceptible. Resistance can be measured, under greenhouse conditions, 2 weeks after planting, by injecting each seedling with a spore suspension. After two weeks, the seedlings can be rated as resistant or susceptible, based on whether or not tissue is actively sporulating. For this exercise we will use seed and data from the F10 generation of a recombinant inbred population produced using single seed…

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 1E

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Adrenal gland comprises of adrenal cortex and the adrenal medulla. These secrete hormones which have different functionalities. Adrenal cortex is made of epithelial cells and adrenal medulla is made of neural cells. Zona glomerulosa, Zona fasciculate and zona reticularis are the three layers of adrenal cortex.

The cortex part of the adrenal gland is responsible for secretion of mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids, and sex hormones. It secretes mineralocorticoids and glucocorticoids which helps regulate stress response. Adrenal medulla secretes two hormones i.e. adrenaline (epinephrine) and nor-adrenaline (nor-epinephrine). Known as adrenaline, Epinephrine is an active sympathomimetic hormone which stimulates the beta- and alpha-adrenergic systems.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1E

Solution:

Among the options given, the correct answer is option (d) medulla

Explanation of Solution

Explanation/justification for the correct answer:

The correct answer is option (d) Medulla. Zona glomerulosa, Zona fasciculate and zona reticularis are the three layers of adrenal cortex. Androgens, cortisol and aldosterone hormones are secreted by this. Another part of the adrenal gland which is made of neural cells is the adrenal medulla. This secretes hormones like epinephrine and nor-epinephrine. So, the option d. Medulla is correct answer.

Explanation for incorrect answer:

Option (a) Zona Reticularis. This is a layer of the adrenal cortex. The cortex part of the adrenal gland is responsible for secretion of stress response regulating hormones and sex hormones. Zona reticularis is the layer where Androgens are produced. Hence, it is incorrect.

Option (b) Zona fasciculate. This is a layer of the adrenal cortex. The cortex part of the adrenal gland is responsible for secretion of stress response regulating hormones and sex hormones. Zona fasciculate is the layer where glucocorticoids like cortisol are produced. Hence, it is incorrect.

Option (c) Zona glomerulosa. This is a layer of the adrenal cortex. The cortex part of the adrenal gland is responsible for the secretion of stress response regulating hormones and sex hormones. Zona glomerulosa is the layer where aldosterone is mainly produced. Hence, it is incorrect.

Conclusion

It is from the medulla that Epinephrine is released.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 1E

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Adrenal gland comprises of adrenal cortex and the adrenal medulla. These secrete hormones which have different functionalities. Adrenal cortex is made of epithelial cells and adrenal medulla is made of neural cells. Zona glomerulosa, Zona fasciculate and zona reticularis are the three layers of adrenal cortex.

The cortex part of the adrenal gland is responsible for secretion of mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids, and sex hormones. It secretes mineralocorticoids and glucocorticoids which helps regulate stress response. Adrenal medulla secretes two hormones i.e. adrenaline (epinephrine) and nor-adrenaline (nor-epinephrine). Known as adrenaline, Epinephrine is an active sympathomimetic hormone which stimulates the beta- and alpha-adrenergic systems.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1E

Solution:

Among the options given, the correct answer is option (d) medulla

Explanation of Solution

Explanation/justification for the correct answer:

The correct answer is option (d) Medulla. Zona glomerulosa, Zona fasciculate and zona reticularis are the three layers of adrenal cortex. Androgens, cortisol and aldosterone hormones are secreted by this. Another part of the adrenal gland which is made of neural cells is the adrenal medulla. This secretes hormones like epinephrine and nor-epinephrine. So, the option d. Medulla is correct answer.

Explanation for incorrect answer:

Option (a) Zona Reticularis. This is a layer of the adrenal cortex. The cortex part of the adrenal gland is responsible for secretion of stress response regulating hormones and sex hormones. Zona reticularis is the layer where Androgens are produced. Hence, it is incorrect.

Option (b) Zona fasciculate. This is a layer of the adrenal cortex. The cortex part of the adrenal gland is responsible for secretion of stress response regulating hormones and sex hormones. Zona fasciculate is the layer where glucocorticoids like cortisol are produced. Hence, it is incorrect.

Option (c) Zona glomerulosa. This is a layer of the adrenal cortex. The cortex part of the adrenal gland is responsible for the secretion of stress response regulating hormones and sex hormones. Zona glomerulosa is the layer where aldosterone is mainly produced. Hence, it is incorrect.

Conclusion

It is from the medulla that Epinephrine is released.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 1E

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Adrenal gland comprises of adrenal cortex and the adrenal medulla. These secrete hormones which have different functionalities. Adrenal cortex is made of epithelial cells and adrenal medulla is made of neural cells. Zona glomerulosa, Zona fasciculate and zona reticularis are the three layers of adrenal cortex.

The cortex part of the adrenal gland is responsible for secretion of mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids, and sex hormones. It secretes mineralocorticoids and glucocorticoids which helps regulate stress response. Adrenal medulla secretes two hormones i.e. adrenaline (epinephrine) and nor-adrenaline (nor-epinephrine). Known as adrenaline, Epinephrine is an active sympathomimetic hormone which stimulates the beta- and alpha-adrenergic systems.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1E

Solution:

Among the options given, the correct answer is option (d) medulla

Explanation of Solution

Explanation/justification for the correct answer:

The correct answer is option (d) Medulla. Zona glomerulosa, Zona fasciculate and zona reticularis are the three layers of adrenal cortex. Androgens, cortisol and aldosterone hormones are secreted by this. Another part of the adrenal gland which is made of neural cells is the adrenal medulla. This secretes hormones like epinephrine and nor-epinephrine. So, the option d. Medulla is correct answer.

Explanation for incorrect answer:

Option (a) Zona Reticularis. This is a layer of the adrenal cortex. The cortex part of the adrenal gland is responsible for secretion of stress response regulating hormones and sex hormones. Zona reticularis is the layer where Androgens are produced. Hence, it is incorrect.

Option (b) Zona fasciculate. This is a layer of the adrenal cortex. The cortex part of the adrenal gland is responsible for secretion of stress response regulating hormones and sex hormones. Zona fasciculate is the layer where glucocorticoids like cortisol are produced. Hence, it is incorrect.

Option (c) Zona glomerulosa. This is a layer of the adrenal cortex. The cortex part of the adrenal gland is responsible for the secretion of stress response regulating hormones and sex hormones. Zona glomerulosa is the layer where aldosterone is mainly produced. Hence, it is incorrect.

Conclusion

It is from the medulla that Epinephrine is released.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 6, Problem 1E

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Adrenal gland comprises of adrenal cortex and the adrenal medulla. These secrete hormones which have different functionalities. Adrenal cortex is made of epithelial cells and adrenal medulla is made of neural cells. Zona glomerulosa, Zona fasciculate and zona reticularis are the three layers of adrenal cortex.

The cortex part of the adrenal gland is responsible for secretion of mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids, and sex hormones. It secretes mineralocorticoids and glucocorticoids which helps regulate stress response. Adrenal medulla secretes two hormones i.e. adrenaline (epinephrine) and nor-adrenaline (nor-epinephrine). Known as adrenaline, Epinephrine is an active sympathomimetic hormone which stimulates the beta- and alpha-adrenergic systems.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1E

Solution:

Among the options given, the correct answer is option (d) medulla

Explanation of Solution

Explanation/justification for the correct answer:

The correct answer is option (d) Medulla. Zona glomerulosa, Zona fasciculate and zona reticularis are the three layers of adrenal cortex. Androgens, cortisol and aldosterone hormones are secreted by this. Another part of the adrenal gland which is made of neural cells is the adrenal medulla. This secretes hormones like epinephrine and nor-epinephrine. So, the option d. Medulla is correct answer.

Explanation for incorrect answer:

Option (a) Zona Reticularis. This is a layer of the adrenal cortex. The cortex part of the adrenal gland is responsible for secretion of stress response regulating hormones and sex hormones. Zona reticularis is the layer where Androgens are produced. Hence, it is incorrect.

Option (b) Zona fasciculate. This is a layer of the adrenal cortex. The cortex part of the adrenal gland is responsible for secretion of stress response regulating hormones and sex hormones. Zona fasciculate is the layer where glucocorticoids like cortisol are produced. Hence, it is incorrect.

Option (c) Zona glomerulosa. This is a layer of the adrenal cortex. The cortex part of the adrenal gland is responsible for the secretion of stress response regulating hormones and sex hormones. Zona glomerulosa is the layer where aldosterone is mainly produced. Hence, it is incorrect.

Conclusion

It is from the medulla that Epinephrine is released.

Answer 6

Chapter 6, Problem 1E

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Adrenal gland comprises of adrenal cortex and the adrenal medulla. These secrete hormones which have different functionalities. Adrenal cortex is made of epithelial cells and adrenal medulla is made of neural cells. Zona glomerulosa, Zona fasciculate and zona reticularis are the three layers of adrenal cortex.

The cortex part of the adrenal gland is responsible for secretion of mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids, and sex hormones. It secretes mineralocorticoids and glucocorticoids which helps regulate stress response. Adrenal medulla secretes two hormones i.e. adrenaline (epinephrine) and nor-adrenaline (nor-epinephrine). Known as adrenaline, Epinephrine is an active sympathomimetic hormone which stimulates the beta- and alpha-adrenergic systems.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1E

Solution:

Among the options given, the correct answer is option (d) medulla

Explanation of Solution

Explanation/justification for the correct answer:

The correct answer is option (d) Medulla. Zona glomerulosa, Zona fasciculate and zona reticularis are the three layers of adrenal cortex. Androgens, cortisol and aldosterone hormones are secreted by this. Another part of the adrenal gland which is made of neural cells is the adrenal medulla. This secretes hormones like epinephrine and nor-epinephrine. So, the option d. Medulla is correct answer.

Explanation for incorrect answer:

Option (a) Zona Reticularis. This is a layer of the adrenal cortex. The cortex part of the adrenal gland is responsible for secretion of stress response regulating hormones and sex hormones. Zona reticularis is the layer where Androgens are produced. Hence, it is incorrect.

Option (b) Zona fasciculate. This is a layer of the adrenal cortex. The cortex part of the adrenal gland is responsible for secretion of stress response regulating hormones and sex hormones. Zona fasciculate is the layer where glucocorticoids like cortisol are produced. Hence, it is incorrect.

Option (c) Zona glomerulosa. This is a layer of the adrenal cortex. The cortex part of the adrenal gland is responsible for the secretion of stress response regulating hormones and sex hormones. Zona glomerulosa is the layer where aldosterone is mainly produced. Hence, it is incorrect.

Conclusion

It is from the medulla that Epinephrine is released.

Answer 7

Chapter 6, Problem 1E

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Adrenal gland comprises of adrenal cortex and the adrenal medulla. These secrete hormones which have different functionalities. Adrenal cortex is made of epithelial cells and adrenal medulla is made of neural cells. Zona glomerulosa, Zona fasciculate and zona reticularis are the three layers of adrenal cortex.

The cortex part of the adrenal gland is responsible for secretion of mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids, and sex hormones. It secretes mineralocorticoids and glucocorticoids which helps regulate stress response. Adrenal medulla secretes two hormones i.e. adrenaline (epinephrine) and nor-adrenaline (nor-epinephrine). Known as adrenaline, Epinephrine is an active sympathomimetic hormone which stimulates the beta- and alpha-adrenergic systems.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1E

Solution:

Among the options given, the correct answer is option (d) medulla

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

Explanation/justification for the correct answer:

The correct answer is option (d) Medulla. Zona glomerulosa, Zona fasciculate and zona reticularis are the three layers of adrenal cortex. Androgens, cortisol and aldosterone hormones are secreted by this. Another part of the adrenal gland which is made of neural cells is the adrenal medulla. This secretes hormones like epinephrine and nor-epinephrine. So, the option d. Medulla is correct answer.

Explanation for incorrect answer:

Option (a) Zona Reticularis. This is a layer of the adrenal cortex. The cortex part of the adrenal gland is responsible for secretion of stress response regulating hormones and sex hormones. Zona reticularis is the layer where Androgens are produced. Hence, it is incorrect.

Option (b) Zona fasciculate. This is a layer of the adrenal cortex. The cortex part of the adrenal gland is responsible for secretion of stress response regulating hormones and sex hormones. Zona fasciculate is the layer where glucocorticoids like cortisol are produced. Hence, it is incorrect.

Option (c) Zona glomerulosa. This is a layer of the adrenal cortex. The cortex part of the adrenal gland is responsible for the secretion of stress response regulating hormones and sex hormones. Zona glomerulosa is the layer where aldosterone is mainly produced. Hence, it is incorrect.