Foundations of Astronomy (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781337399920
Author: Michael A. Seeds, Dana Backman
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 6, Problem 15P
To determine
The minimum value of the diameter f the telescope.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
spy satellite orbiting 410 km above Earth is supposedly capable of counting individual people in a crowd in visual-wavelength images. Assume that the satellite's cameras operate at a wavelength of 550 nm. Assume an average person has a size of 0.6 m as seen from above. Estimate the minimum telescope diameter that the satellite must carry. (Hint: Use The small-angle formula
angular diameter (arc seconds)
2.06 105
=
linear diameter
distance
to convert linear size to angular size.)
Estimate the angular resolutions of a radio interferometer with a 5000-km baseline, operating at a frequency of 5 GHz.
In the dark, your pupil (the aperture of your eye) expands
to a diameter of 7 mm.
How many times more light can be gathered by a
telescope with a 5.5 m diameter than by a fully dark-
adapted eye?
Increase in light gathered = I times
Chapter 6 Solutions
Foundations of Astronomy (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 6 - Does light include radio waves? Explain your...Ch. 6 - Prob. 2RQCh. 6 - Prob. 3RQCh. 6 - Prob. 4RQCh. 6 - Does red light have a higher or lower energy than...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6RQCh. 6 - Prob. 7RQCh. 6 - Prob. 8RQCh. 6 - Prob. 9RQCh. 6 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 6 - Prob. 11RQCh. 6 - Prob. 12RQCh. 6 - Prob. 13RQCh. 6 - Prob. 14RQCh. 6 - Prob. 15RQCh. 6 - Prob. 16RQCh. 6 - Prob. 17RQCh. 6 - Prob. 18RQCh. 6 - Prob. 19RQCh. 6 - What is the role of prisms and gratings in...Ch. 6 - Prob. 21RQCh. 6 - Prob. 22RQCh. 6 - Prob. 23RQCh. 6 - Prob. 24RQCh. 6 - Plastic bags have a thickness about 0.001 mm. How...Ch. 6 - What is the wavelength of radio waves transmitted...Ch. 6 - What is the frequency and wavelength of an FM...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4PCh. 6 - Prob. 5PCh. 6 - Prob. 6PCh. 6 - Prob. 7PCh. 6 - Prob. 8PCh. 6 - In general, does a telescope resolve a close...Ch. 6 - Prob. 10PCh. 6 - Prob. 11PCh. 6 - Prob. 12PCh. 6 - Prob. 13PCh. 6 - Prob. 14PCh. 6 - Prob. 15PCh. 6 - Prob. 1SOPCh. 6 - Prob. 2SOPCh. 6 - Prob. 2LTLCh. 6 - Prob. 3LTLCh. 6 - Did the magnification, resolving, or...Ch. 6 - Explain what is meant by intensity in the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6LTLCh. 6 - The star images in this photo are tiny disks, but...Ch. 6 - Prob. 8LTL
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The HST cost about $1.7 billion for construction and $300 million for its shuttle launch, and it costs $250 million per year to operate. If the telescope lasts for 20 years, what is the total cost per year? Per day? If the telescope can be used just 30% of the time for actual observations, what is the cost per hour and per minute for the astronomer’s observing time on this instrument? What is the cost per person in the United States? Was your investment in the Hubble Space telescope worth it?arrow_forwardTheoretically (that is, if seeing were not an issue), the resolution of a telescope is inversely proportional to its diameter. How much better is the resolution of the ALMA when operating at its longest baseline than the resolution of the Arecibo telescope?arrow_forwardHow much more light can the Keck telescope (with its 10-m diameter mirror) gather than an amateur telescope whose mirror is 25 cm (0.25 m) across?arrow_forward
- In broad daylight, the size of your pupil is typically 3 mm. In dark situations, it expands to about 7 mm. How much more light can it gather?arrow_forwardThe Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO) flies at an average altitude of 280km above the Martian Surface. If its cameras have an angular resolution of 0.2 arc seconds, what is the size of the smallest objects that the MRO can detect on the Martian surface? Use the equation: S =x × d / 206265 arcseconds / radian , where S is the true size of the object, d is the distance from the detector to the object, and x is the angular size of the object. Your answer will be in km (you can ignore the radians unit (it should appear, but the equation made a simplifying assumption that dropped it out.arrow_forwardplot the graph between square of the diameter of the ring and the number of rings with analysis of the grapharrow_forward
- T 2 34 5 6 7 8 9 10 Given the figure, determine the Vernier caliper measurement. Express your answer in centimeter. The red mark indicates where the main scale and Vernier scale coincides. * 1/128in BRAND 80 0.05mm О 3.37 3.535 О 3.65 О 3.57arrow_forwardThe James Webb Space Telescope has a primary mirror of diameter ? = 6.5metres. When observing at 1100nm wavelength, calculate the minimum angular separation between two stars which can just be resolved; give your answer in arcseconds (arcsec), where 1 arcsec = 1/3600 degree, to 3 decimal places.arrow_forwardYou want to create a telescope with a resolving powe of 0.100 arc seconds at a wavelength of 550 nm. Wha diameter (in m) do you need? If you want to increase the light gathering power by a factor of 10, by what factor does the diameter need to increase? What would the new resolving power be (in arc seconds)?arrow_forward
- Can you please assist with Part 2 of 5?arrow_forwardWhat is the approximate diffraction limit, in arc second, of a 85 meter diameter radio telescope observing 27 cm radiation?arrow_forward1. If the cross-track angular resolution of a satellite sensor at nadir is given by 1.4 /D where is the wavelength being observed and D is the aperture size of the sensor, what is the cross-track spatial resolution on the ground if D = 80 cm and the satellite sensor is at an orbital height of 600 km? (a) for an infrared sensor observing wavelengths at 20 microns? (b) for a microwave sensor observing wavelengths at 1.5 cm? =arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Foundations of Astronomy (MindTap Course List)PhysicsISBN:9781337399920Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana BackmanPublisher:Cengage LearningStars and Galaxies (MindTap Course List)PhysicsISBN:9781337399944Author:Michael A. SeedsPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Horizons: Exploring the Universe (MindTap Course ...PhysicsISBN:9781305960961Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana BackmanPublisher:Cengage LearningAstronomyPhysicsISBN:9781938168284Author:Andrew Fraknoi; David Morrison; Sidney C. WolffPublisher:OpenStax
Foundations of Astronomy (MindTap Course List)
Physics
ISBN:9781337399920
Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana Backman
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Stars and Galaxies (MindTap Course List)
Physics
ISBN:9781337399944
Author:Michael A. Seeds
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Horizons: Exploring the Universe (MindTap Course ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305960961
Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana Backman
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9781938168284
Author:Andrew Fraknoi; David Morrison; Sidney C. Wolff
Publisher:OpenStax