Contemporary Mathematics for Business and Consumers
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781285189758
Author: Robert Brechner, George Bergeman
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 5.I, Problem 21RE
To determine
The key word from the statement “
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In a town with 5000 adults, a sample of 50 is selected using SRSWOR and asked their opinion of a proposed municipal project; 30 are found to favor it and 20 oppose it. If, in fact, the adults of the town were equally divided on the proposal, what would be the probability of observing what has been observed? Approximate using the Binomial distribution. Compare this with the exact probability which is 0.0418.
1.2.19. Let and s be natural numbers. Let G be the simple graph with vertex set
Vo... V„−1 such that v; ↔ v; if and only if |ji| Є (r,s). Prove that S has exactly k
components, where k is the greatest common divisor of {n, r,s}.
Question 3
over a field K.
In this question, MË(K) denotes the set of n × n matrices
(a) Suppose that A Є Mn(K) is an invertible matrix. Is it always true that A is
equivalent to A-¹? Justify your answer.
(b) Let B be given by
8
B = 0 7 7
0 -7 7
Working over the field F2 with 2 elements, compute the rank of B as an element
of M2(F2).
(c) Let
1
C
-1 1
[4]
[6]
and consider C as an element of M3(Q). Determine the minimal polynomial
mc(x) and hence, or otherwise, show that C can not be diagonalised.
[7]
(d) Show that C in (c) considered as an element of M3(R) can be diagonalised. Write
down all the eigenvalues. Show your working.
[8]
Chapter 5 Solutions
Contemporary Mathematics for Business and Consumers
Ch. 5.I - Solve the following equations for the unknown and...Ch. 5.I - Prob. 2TIECh. 5.I - Prob. 3TIECh. 5.I - Prob. 4TIECh. 5.I - Solve the following equations for the unknown and...Ch. 5.I - Prob. 6TIECh. 5.I - Prob. 7TIECh. 5.I - Prob. 8TIECh. 5.I - Prob. 9TIECh. 5.I - For the following statements, underline the key...
Ch. 5.I - Prob. 1RECh. 5.I - Prob. 2RECh. 5.I - Prob. 3RECh. 5.I - Prob. 4RECh. 5.I - Prob. 5RECh. 5.I - Prob. 6RECh. 5.I - Prob. 7RECh. 5.I - Prob. 8RECh. 5.I - Prob. 9RECh. 5.I - Prob. 10RECh. 5.I - Prob. 11RECh. 5.I - Prob. 12RECh. 5.I - Prob. 13RECh. 5.I - Prob. 14RECh. 5.I - Prob. 15RECh. 5.I - Prob. 16RECh. 5.I - Prob. 17RECh. 5.I - For the following statements, underline the key...Ch. 5.I - Prob. 19RECh. 5.I - Prob. 20RECh. 5.I - Prob. 21RECh. 5.I - Prob. 22RECh. 5.I - Prob. 23RECh. 5.I - Prob. 24RECh. 5.I - For the following statements, underline the key...Ch. 5.I - Prob. 26RECh. 5.I - Prob. 27RECh. 5.I - Prob. 28RECh. 5.I - Prob. 29RECh. 5.I - Prob. 30RECh. 5.I - For the following statements, underline the key...Ch. 5.I - Grouping symbols are used to arrange numbers,...Ch. 5.II - Don and Chuck are salespeople for Security One...Ch. 5.II - One-third of the checking accounts at the...Ch. 5.II - Prob. 13TIECh. 5.II - Prob. 14TIECh. 5.II - Last week Comfy Cozy Furniture sold 520 items. It...Ch. 5.II - REI (Recreational Equipment Incorporated) sells a...Ch. 5.II - Prob. 17TIECh. 5.II - Prob. 1RECh. 5.II - Set up and solve equations for the following...Ch. 5.II - Set up and solve equations for the following...Ch. 5.II - Prob. 4RECh. 5.II - Set up and solve equations for the following...Ch. 5.II - Set up and solve equations for the following...Ch. 5.II - Set up and solve equations for the following...Ch. 5.II - Set up and solve equations for the following...Ch. 5.II - Set up and solve equations for the following...Ch. 5.II - Set up and solve equations for the following...Ch. 5.II - Set up and solve equations for the following...Ch. 5.II - Set up and solve equations for the following...Ch. 5.II - Set up and solve equations for the following...Ch. 5.II - Set up and solve equations for the following...Ch. 5.II - Set up and solve equations for the following...Ch. 5.II - Prob. 16RECh. 5.II - Set up and solve equations for the following...Ch. 5.II - Set up and solve equations for the following...Ch. 5.II - Set up and solve equations for the following...Ch. 5.II - Use ratio and proportion to solve the following...Ch. 5.II - Use ratio and proportion to solve the following...Ch. 5.II - Prob. 22RECh. 5.II - Prob. 23RECh. 5.II - Use ratio and proportion to solve the following...Ch. 5.II - Prob. 25RECh. 5.II - Use ratio and proportion to solve the following...Ch. 5.II - Use ratio and proportion to solve the following...Ch. 5.II - Use ratio and proportion to solve the following...Ch. 5.II - Use ratio and proportion to solve the following...Ch. 5.II - 30. In a move to provide additional sales for U.S....Ch. 5 - A(n) ______ is a mathematical statement describing...Ch. 5 - A mathematical statement expressing a relationship...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3CRCh. 5 - Prob. 4CRCh. 5 - The numerical value of the unknown that makes an...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6CRCh. 5 - 7. To transpose means to bring a term from one...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8CRCh. 5 - 9. To prove the solution of an equation, we...Ch. 5 - Prob. 10CRCh. 5 - Prob. 11CRCh. 5 - 12. A comparison of two quantities by division is...Ch. 5 - Prob. 13CRCh. 5 - Prob. 14CRCh. 5 - Prob. 1ATCh. 5 - Prob. 2ATCh. 5 - Solve the following equations for the unknown and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4ATCh. 5 - Prob. 5ATCh. 5 - Prob. 6ATCh. 5 - Prob. 7ATCh. 5 - Prob. 8ATCh. 5 - Prob. 9ATCh. 5 - Prob. 10ATCh. 5 - For the following statements, underline the key...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12ATCh. 5 - Prob. 13ATCh. 5 - Prob. 14ATCh. 5 - Prob. 15ATCh. 5 - For the following statements, underline the key...Ch. 5 - Prob. 17ATCh. 5 - Prob. 18ATCh. 5 - Set up and solve equations for each of the...Ch. 5 - Set up and solve equations for each of the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 21ATCh. 5 - Set up and solve equations for each of the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 23ATCh. 5 - Set up and solve equations for the following...Ch. 5 - Set up and solve equations for the following...Ch. 5 - Set up and solve equations for the following...Ch. 5 - Set up and solve equations for the following...Ch. 5 - Set up and solve equations for the following...Ch. 5 - Set up and solve equations for the following...Ch. 5 - Prob. 30ATCh. 5 - Use ratio and proportion to solve the following...Ch. 5 - Use ratio and proportion to solve the following...Ch. 5 - Use ratio and proportion to solve the following...Ch. 5 - 34. One special type of ratio is known as a rate....
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- 16. Solve the given differential equation: y" + 4y sin (t)u(t 2π), - y(0) = 1, y'(0) = 0 Given, 1 (x² + 1)(x²+4) 1/3 -1/3 = + x²+1 x² +4 Send your answer in pen and paper don't r eputed ur self down Don't send the same previous answer that was Al generated Don't use any Al tool show ur answer in pe n and paper then takearrow_forwardR denotes the field of real numbers, Q denotes the field of rationals, and Fp denotes the field of p elements given by integers modulo p. You may refer to general results from lectures. Question 1 For each non-negative integer m, let R[x]m denote the vector space consisting of the polynomials in x with coefficients in R and of degree ≤ m. x²+2, V3 = 5. Prove that (V1, V2, V3) is a linearly independent (a) Let vi = x, V2 = list in R[x] 3. (b) Let V1, V2, V3 be as defined in (a). Find a vector v € R[×]3 such that (V1, V2, V3, V4) is a basis of R[x] 3. [8] [6] (c) Prove that the map ƒ from R[x] 2 to R[x]3 given by f(p(x)) = xp(x) — xp(0) is a linear map. [6] (d) Write down the matrix for the map ƒ defined in (c) with respect to the basis (2,2x + 1, x²) of R[x] 2 and the basis (1, x, x², x³) of R[x] 3. [5]arrow_forwardQuestion 4 (a) The following matrices represent linear maps on R² with respect to an orthonormal basis: = [1/√5 2/√5 [2/√5 -1/√5] " [1/√5 2/√5] A = B = [2/√5 1/√5] 1 C = D = = = [ 1/3/5 2/35] 1/√5 2/√5 -2/√5 1/√5' For each of the matrices A, B, C, D, state whether it represents a self-adjoint linear map, an orthogonal linear map, both, or neither. (b) For the quadratic form q(x, y, z) = y² + 2xy +2yz over R, write down a linear change of variables to u, v, w such that q in these terms is in canonical form for Sylvester's Law of Inertia. [6] [4]arrow_forward
- part b pleasearrow_forwardQuestion 5 (a) Let a, b, c, d, e, ƒ Є K where K is a field. Suppose that the determinant of the matrix a cl |df equals 3 and the determinant of determinant of the matrix a+3b cl d+3e f ГЪ e [ c ] equals 2. Compute the [5] (b) Calculate the adjugate Adj (A) of the 2 × 2 matrix [1 2 A = over R. (c) Working over the field F3 with 3 elements, use row and column operations to put the matrix [6] 0123] A = 3210 into canonical form for equivalence and write down the canonical form. What is the rank of A as a matrix over F3? 4arrow_forwardQuestion 2 In this question, V = Q4 and - U = {(x, y, z, w) EV | x+y2w+ z = 0}, W = {(x, y, z, w) € V | x − 2y + w − z = 0}, Z = {(x, y, z, w) € V | xyzw = 0}. (a) Determine which of U, W, Z are subspaces of V. Justify your answers. (b) Show that UW is a subspace of V and determine its dimension. (c) Is VU+W? Is V = UW? Justify your answers. [10] [7] '00'arrow_forward
- Good explanation it sure experts solve itarrow_forwardBest explains it not need guidelines okkarrow_forwardTask number: A1.1, A1.7 Topic: Celestial Navigation, Compass - Magnetic and Gyro Activ Determine compass error (magnetic and gyro) using azimuth choosing a suitable celestial body (Sun/ Stars/ Planets/ Moon). Apply variation to find the deviation of the magnetic compass. Minimum number of times that activity should be recorded: 6 (2 each phase) Sample calculation (Azimuth- Planets): On 06th May 2006 at 22h20m 10s UTC, a vessel in position 48°00'N 050°00'E observed Mars bearing 327° by compass. Find the compass error. If variation was 4.0° East, calculate the deviation. GHA Mars (06d 22h): Increment (20m 10s): 089° 55.7' 005° 02.5' v (0.9): (+) 00.3' GHA Mars: 094° 58.5' Longitude (E): (+) 050° 00.0' (plus- since longitude is easterly) LHA Mars: 144° 58.5' Declination (06d 22h): d (0.2): N 024° 18.6' (-) 00.1' Declination Mars: N 024° 18.5' P=144° 58.5' (If LHA<180°, P=LHA) A Tan Latitude/ Tan P A Tan 48° 00' Tan 144° 58.5' A = 1.584646985 N (A is named opposite to latitude, except when…arrow_forward
- Task number: A1.1, A1.7 Topic: Celestial Navigation, Compass - Magnetic and Gyro Activ Determine compass error (magnetic and gyro) using azimuth choosing a suitable celestial body (Sun/ Stars/ Planets/ Moon). Apply variation to find the deviation of the magnetic compass. Minimum number of times that activity should be recorded: 6 (2 each phase) Sample calculation (Azimuth- Planets): On 06th May 2006 at 22h20m 10s UTC, a vessel in position 48°00'N 050°00'E observed Mars bearing 327° by compass. Find the compass error. If variation was 4.0° East, calculate the deviation. GHA Mars (06d 22h): Increment (20m 10s): 089° 55.7' 005° 02.5' v (0.9): (+) 00.3' GHA Mars: 094° 58.5' Longitude (E): (+) 050° 00.0' (plus- since longitude is easterly) LHA Mars: 144° 58.5' Declination (06d 22h): d (0.2): N 024° 18.6' (-) 00.1' Declination Mars: N 024° 18.5' P=144° 58.5' (If LHA<180°, P=LHA) A Tan Latitude/ Tan P A Tan 48° 00' Tan 144° 58.5' A = 1.584646985 N (A is named opposite to latitude, except when…arrow_forwardActiv Determine compass error using amplitude (Sun). Minimum number of times that activity should be performed: 3 (1 each phase) Sample calculation (Amplitude- Sun): On 07th May 2006 at Sunset, a vessel in position 10°00'N 010°00'W observed the Sun bearing 288° by compass. Find the compass error. LMT Sunset: LIT: (+) 00d 07d 18h 00h 13m 40m UTC Sunset: 07d 18h 53m (added- since longitude is westerly) Declination (07d 18h): N 016° 55.5' d (0.7): (+) 00.6' Declination Sun: N 016° 56.1' Sin Amplitude = Sin Declination/Cos Latitude = Sin 016°56.1'/ Cos 10°00' = 0.295780189 Amplitude=W17.2N (The prefix of amplitude is named easterly if body is rising, and westerly if body is setting. The suffix is named same as declination) True Bearing=287.2° Compass Bearing= 288.0° Compass Error = 0.8° Westarrow_forwardOnly sure experts solve it correct complete solutions okkarrow_forward
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