EP CONNECT ONLINE ACCESS FOR BIOLOGY
20th Edition
ISBN: 9781260494655
Author: Raven
Publisher: MCG COURSE
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Textbook Question
Chapter 58, Problem 1S
If 99% of the species that ever existed are now extinct, why is there such concern over the extinction rates over the last several centuries?
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Chapter 58 Solutions
EP CONNECT ONLINE ACCESS FOR BIOLOGY
Ch. 58.1 - Describe the history of extinction through time.Ch. 58.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 58.2 - Prob. 1LOCh. 58.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 58.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 58.3 - Explain how these causes can interact to bring...Ch. 58.4 - Prob. 1LOCh. 58.4 - Describe the potential roles of natural selection...Ch. 58.4 - Prob. 3LOCh. 58.5 - Prob. 1LO
Ch. 58.5 - Prob. 2LOCh. 58.5 - Prob. 3LOCh. 58 - If we assume that population density is a good...Ch. 58 - Prob. 2DACh. 58 - Would the extinction rate increase if an area were...Ch. 58 - Prob. 4DACh. 58 - Why do population density and growth rates differ...Ch. 58 - Why might whale populations fail to recover once...Ch. 58 - Why do small populations lose genetic variation?Ch. 58 - Prob. 1UCh. 58 - The economic value of indirect ecosystem services...Ch. 58 - The amphibian decline is best described as a....Ch. 58 - Prob. 4UCh. 58 - When populations are drastically reduced in size,...Ch. 58 - A captive-breeding program followed by release to...Ch. 58 - Historically, island species have tended to become...Ch. 58 - Ninety-nine percent of all the species that ever...Ch. 58 - To effectively address the biodiversity crisis,...Ch. 58 - The introduction of a nonnative predator to an...Ch. 58 - If 99% of the species that ever existed are now...Ch. 58 - Prob. 2SCh. 58 - Prob. 3SCh. 58 - Prob. 4SCh. 58 - Prob. 5S
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- Natural processes of species formation and extinction emerge on a timescale measured in millions of years, whereas human-mediated extinctions are measured on a scale of years to decades. How does this discrepancy complicate our attempts to conserve biodiversity?arrow_forwardAnswer these questions A) State other factors that cause extinction B) Why organisms found on islands are more vulnerable to extinction than other organisms? C) How extinction can be prevented?arrow_forwardA population of 1,492 finches is introduced to a rainforest. Over the next year, the finches show a death rate of 0.395 while the population drops to 1,134. What's the birth rate for this population? Is this proving to be a suitable habitat? (Two answers) a) Yes, this is a suitable habitat. The birth rate is higher than the death rate. b) No, this is not a suitable habitat. The birth rate is much lower than the death rate. c) 589 d) -358 e) 0.155 f) 0.845arrow_forward
- If the human species were to suffer a population crash, what are three species that might move in to occupy part of our ecological niche?arrow_forwardIn 2011, approximately 23% (1138) of mammal species and 12% (1253) of bird species were globally threatened. These two groups have been thoroughly studied. The case with other groups of organisms is not well known. A large number of the threatened species are concentrated in tropical rain forest habitats, where biodiversity is high. Which of the following data options could be used to determine the cause of biodiversity decline in tropical habitats?arrow_forwardWhich of the following strategies would most rapidly increasethe genetic diversity of a population in an extinction vortex?(A) Establish a reserve that protects the population’s habitat.(B) Introduce new individuals transported from other populations of the same species.(C) Sterilize the least fit individuals in the population.(D) Control populations of the endangered population’spredators and competitors.arrow_forward
- Since 2000, three mammal species have been declared extinct by the IUCN: the Bramble Cay melomys (Melomys rubicola), Christmas Island pipistrelle (Pipistrellus murrayi) and the Saudi gazelle (Gazella saudiya). What is the extinction rate of mammals, in MSY, since 2000 (+/-0.01)? Assume for our purposes that 5,436 mammals have been monitored over the past 20 years.arrow_forwardDescribe the mechanisms by which human population growth and resource use causes increased extinction rates.arrow_forwardWhat is the likelihood that Earth's population problems will be solved by technological advancements? Explain.arrow_forward
- Why might the increasing human population result inan increase in the extinction rate of other species?arrow_forwardThe principle of competitive exclusion states that(A) two species cannot coexist in the same habitat.(B) competition between two species always causes extinctionor emigration of one species.(C) two species that have exactly the same niche cannot coexistin a community.(D) two species will stop reproducing until one species leavesthe habitatarrow_forwardThe table below shows the size of species A and B populations that live on a small island near Philippine.a) State how the information in the table can be used to determine thatthe species B is the predator.b) Briefly explain TWO (2) possible ecological reasons, other than humanactivity, for the change in species A population between 1985 and 1990.c) Name TWO (2)limiting factors that keep the species B population sizefrom growing any larger.arrow_forward
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