Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 56, Problem 10TYK
Summary Introduction
Introduction: The decline-population approach is a method, which involves the identification of the declining population, determination of the environmental factors that resulted in the population decline, and then it takes remedial actions. There are certain factors that cause the population to decline and it includes habitat loss, pollution, and climate change.
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19. On the diagram below
a. Label the three pictures as: DNA; polypeptide; or RNA.
b. Label the arrows as: translation or transcription/RNA processing.
c. Add the following details to the diagram.
Promoter region
TATA box
Transcription start site
Transcription terminator
Intron (A,B,C,D)
Exons (1,2,3,4,5)
Splice sites
5' cap
5' UTR (untranslated region)
3' poly A tail
3' UTR (untranslated region)
Translational start (AUG)
Translational stop (UGA, UAG, or UAA)
N and C ends of polypeptide
0000
Match the letter labels in the figure below to the terms. Some letter
labels are not used.
MNNNNNNIN
M
C
B
A
M
D
F
E
H
K
G
8
The diagram below illustrates a quorum sensing pathway from Staphylococcus aureus. Please answer the following questions.
1. Autoinduction is part of the quorum sensing system. Which promoter (P2 or P3) is critical for autoinduction?
2)This staphylococcus aureus grows on human wounds, causing severe infections. You would like to start a clinical trial to treat these wound infections. Please describe:
a) What molecule do you recommend for the trial. Why?
b) Your trial requires that Staphylococcus aureus be isolated from the wound and submitted to genome sequencing before admittance. Why? What are you testing for?
3) If a mutation arises where the Promoter P3 is constitutively active, how would that influence sensitivity to AIP? Please explain your rationale.
4) This pathway is sensitive to bacterial cell density. Describe two separate mutation that would render the pathway active independent of cell density. Briefly explain your rationale.
Mutation 1
Mutation 2
Chapter 56 Solutions
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Ch. 56 - Prob. 1IQCh. 56 - Is the effective population size larger or smaller...Ch. 56 - Prob. 3IQCh. 56 - Prob. 4IQCh. 56 - What are some potential benefits of corridors? How...Ch. 56 - What factors would favor the creation of larger,...Ch. 56 - List some of the ways by which we may slow global...Ch. 56 - Describe the four major threats to biodiversity.Ch. 56 - Prob. 2SYKCh. 56 - Prob. 3SYK
Ch. 56 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 56 - Ecosystem services include all of the following,...Ch. 56 - The most serious threat to biodiversity is a....Ch. 56 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 56 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 56 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 56 - The smallest population that can sustain its...Ch. 56 - Movement corridors are a. strips or clumps of...Ch. 56 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 56 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 56 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 56 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 56 - Thinning of the ozone layer is a result of CFCs...Ch. 56 - Sustainable development a. uses nature reserves to...Ch. 56 - Which of the following statements reflects a...
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