Precision Machining Technology
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781337795302
Author: Peter, Hoffman.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5.5, Problem 1RQ
Briefly define a taper.
Expert Solution & Answer
To determine
The definition of taper.
Explanation of Solution
When there is a constant change in the diameter of a cylindrical part as that of a cone, it is termed as taper. It is commonly done in shafts to provide alignment. It is also used for securing work holding and tool holding devices. In machining process, it is necessary to have accurate alignment. Any inaccuracy can lead to improper machining and wastage of material and energy.
The two types of tapers are:
- Self holding taper: These types of tapers have the ability to both align and secure the mating parts. For example, Morse tapers, Jacobs tapers, and Jarno tapers.
- Self releasing taper: These types of tapers can only give alignment to mating parts. For example, tapers that are used in modern CNC milling machines.
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Precision Machining Technology
Ch. 5.1 - List the four main parts of the engine lathe.Ch. 5.1 - What are the two main purposes of the lathe...Ch. 5.1 - What part of the lathe is used to set the feed...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 4RQCh. 5.1 - Prob. 5RQCh. 5.1 - What is the purpose of the leads crew of a lathe?Ch. 5.1 - What two functions can the lathe tailstock...Ch. 5.1 - The standard taper in most lathe tailstocks is the...Ch. 5.1 - Define the swing and the bed length of a lathe.Ch. 5.2 - What is the special name for the type of jaw-type...
Ch. 5.2 - The most common variation of the above chuck has...Ch. 5.2 - Name two material shapes that can be properly held...Ch. 5.2 - List two advantages of using a self-centering...Ch. 5.2 - Name two material shapes that can be properly held...Ch. 5.2 - List three benefits of holding a workpiece between...Ch. 5.2 - List three potential advantages of using an...Ch. 5.2 - List three characteristics of a workpiece that...Ch. 5.2 - What type of mandrel would be ideal for gripping a...Ch. 5.2 - Name the type of tailstock center that raid be...Ch. 5.2 - What two auxiliary devices can be used to...Ch. 5.2 - Explain the differences between the two auxiliary...Ch. 5.2 - Name the device that is used to transmit the...Ch. 5.2 - Which two tool posts are the most efficient if...Ch. 5.2 - What is the major advantage of using...Ch. 5.2 - What direction is a right-hand turning tool...Ch. 5.2 - What is an inscribed circle related to carbide...Ch. 5.2 - Would a 0.010 or 0.031 tool nose radius be...Ch. 5.2 - Which device may be used for either toolholding or...Ch. 5.3 - If a 0.050" depth of cut is taken on the diameter...Ch. 5.3 - A lathe cross slide uses a diameter-reading...Ch. 5.3 - In what units are feed rates measured for lathe...Ch. 5.3 - Are deeper cuts used for roughing or finishing...Ch. 5.3 - Calculate spindle RPM and machining time for...Ch. 5.3 - List three safety precautions related to clothing...Ch. 5.3 - What two materials are most commonly used for...Ch. 5.3 - What feature of a lathe cutting tool has a direct...Ch. 5.3 - Is a left-hand or right-hand tool normally used...Ch. 5.3 - What part of the lathe is used to feed the tool...Ch. 5.3 - When facing, why should the tool not be fed past...Ch. 5.3 - Should a left-hand or right-hand tool be used when...Ch. 5.3 - When and how should chips he removed from the work...Ch. 5.3 - What are two reasons for center drilling on the...Ch. 5.3 - When drilling and reaming on the lathe, how are...Ch. 5.3 - How can hole depth be controlled during drilling...Ch. 5.3 - What are two reasons boring may be selected to...Ch. 5.3 - Why must extra care be taken when performing...Ch. 5.3 - How can a tap be aligned when threading a hole on...Ch. 5.3 - Briefly define form cutting.Ch. 5.3 - How do grooving and cutoff speeds compare to...Ch. 5.3 - How can tool binding be overcome when cutting deep...Ch. 5.3 - List the two basic knurl patterns.Ch. 5.3 - How is knurling different from other lathe...Ch. 5.3 - List and briefly describe the two different types...Ch. 5.4 - The distance of actual contact of two mating...Ch. 5.4 - What feature of mating threads determines the...Ch. 5.4 - How many classes of fit are there in the Unified...Ch. 5.4 - Determine the major diameter limits for the...Ch. 5.4 - Determine the minor diameter limits for the...Ch. 5.4 - Determine the pitch diameter limits for the...Ch. 5.4 - Determine the approximate compound-rest in-feed...Ch. 5.4 - What is the name for the rotating device that...Ch. 5.4 - When threading, what is the reason for feeding the...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 10RQCh. 5.4 - Why should the depth of cut be reduced for each...Ch. 5.4 - What dimension of the thread is measured by using...Ch. 5.4 - What measuring tool is used to visually inspect...Ch. 5.4 - List two applications of Acme threads.Ch. 5.4 - What type of thread is machined on a tapered...Ch. 5.5 - Briefly define a taper.Ch. 5.5 - What is the difference between an included angle...Ch. 5.5 - What does TPI stand for in relation to tapers?Ch. 5.5 - What are the TPI and TPF of a part with end...Ch. 5.5 - What are the corresponding centerline and included...Ch. 5.5 - What is the corresponding centerline angle of a...Ch. 5.5 - What is the limitation of the tool bit taper...Ch. 5.5 - What must be known to use the compound-rest taper...Ch. 5.5 - What taper turning methods allow use of the lathes...Ch. 5.5 - What two steps can be taken to eliminate backlash...Ch. 5.5 - The TPI specified on a print is 0.030". If...Ch. 5.5 - If TPF is 0.42", how much movement should register...Ch. 5.5 - What is the benefit of using the offset tailstock...Ch. 5.5 - What are two ways to reduce uneven pressure on...Ch. 5.5 - Calculate tailstock setover for a 13.5" part with...
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