Concept introduction: Psychotherapy is the treatment of individuals through psychological methods used to help the patient change and overcome problems in a preferred way. The main aim of this treatment is to maintain the mental health and well-being of the individual.
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Answer to Problem 1MM
Correct answer: The most enthusiastic or optimistic view of the effectiveness of psychotherapy comes from reports of clinicians and clients. Hence, option c. is the correct answer.
Explanation of Solution
Reasons for correct statement:
Option c. is given as “reports of clinicians and clients”. The effectiveness of the psychotherapy is comes from the reports of clinicians and clients. Meta-data analysis is a procedure that contains conclusions of different studies. Reports of effective treatment are notes that emphasize the transformation from unhappiness to mental well-being of a patient. The effective treatments include a psychologist’s perspective, clients’ values, characteristics, culture, and other preferences. Hence, option c. is the correct answer.
Reasons for incorrect statement:
Option a. is given as “outcome research”. In outcome research, the factors of successful therapy are grouped and ordered. The improvement results from a client’s expectation benefits the effectiveness of the therapy. However, this is not an optimistic view of effective psychotherapy. Hence, option a. is incorrect.
Option b. is given as “Randomized clinical trials”. Researchers assign and group the people randomly on a waiting list “for therapyˮ and “not for therapyˮ. Then, they evaluate everyone and compare the outcomes with assessments from others who do not have knowledge regarding their therapy. Thus, this is affects the effectiveness of psychotherapy. Hence, option b. is incorrect.
Option d. is given as “a government study of treatment for depression”. Government study of treatment for depression is to support the mental health of individuals. This treatment needs evidence-based practice to make it effective. Hence, option d. is incorrect.
Therefore, options a., b., and d. are incorrect.
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Chapter 54 Solutions
EBK PSYCHOLOGY 10TH EDITION IN MODULES
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