
Elementary Statistics
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780321837936
Author: Mario F. Triola
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5.4, Problem 11BSC
Are 20% of M&M Candies Orange? Mars, Inc. claims that 20% of its M&M plain candies are orange, and a sample of 100 such candies is randomly selected.
- a. Find the
mean and standard deviation for the number of orange candies in such groups of 100. - b. Data Set 20 in Appendix B consists of a random sample of 100 M&Ms, including 25 that are orange. Is this result unusually high? Does it seem that the claimed rate of 20% is wrong?
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=
Consider the hypothesis test Ho: μ₁ = μ₂ against H₁ μ₁ μ2. Suppose that sample sizes are n₁ =
15 and n₂ =
15, that x1 = 4.7
and X2 = 7.8 and that s² = 4 and s² = 6.26. Assume that o and that the data are drawn from normal distributions. Use
απ 0.05.
(a) Test the hypothesis and find the P-value.
(b) What is the power of the test in part (a) for a true difference in means of 3?
(c) Assuming equal sample sizes, what sample size should be used to obtain ẞ = 0.05 if the true difference in means is - 2? Assume
that α = 0.05.
(a) The null hypothesis is
98.7654).
rejected. The P-value is 0.0008
(b) The power is 0.94
. Round your answer to four decimal places (e.g.
Round your answer to two decimal places (e.g. 98.76).
(c) n₁ = n2 =
1
. Round your answer to the nearest integer.
Consider the hypothesis test Ho:
=
622 against H₁: 6 > 62. Suppose that the sample sizes are n₁ =
20 and n₂ =
8, and that
=
4.5; s=2.3. Use a = 0.01.
(a) Test the hypothesis.
Round your answers to two decimal places (e.g. 98.76).
The test statistic is fo
=
i
The critical value is f =
Conclusion:
i
the null hypothesis at a = 0.01.
(b) Construct the confidence interval on 02/022 which can be used to test the hypothesis:
(Round your answer to two decimal places (e.g. 98.76).)
i
2011 listing by carmax
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Elementary Statistics
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