Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 51.7, Problem 4C
Summary Introduction
To determine: The differences between fetal life and the life of a neonate, which require adaptation immediately after birth.
Introduction: The development and growth of newborns are affected or influenced by various types of factors such as food they eat, air, infectious disease-causing organisms, and the drugs to which these newborns are exposed. Prenatal (before birth) and postnatal (after birth) developments are also affected by various environmental factors also.
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Explain down bellow what happens to the cell in pictures not in words:
Decreased pH in mitochondria
Increased ATP
Decreased pH in cytosol
Increased hydrolysis
Decreasing glycogen and triglycerides
Increased MAP kinase activity
Poor ion transport → For each one:→ What normally happens?→ What is wrong now?→ How does it mess up the cell?
1.) Community Diversity:
The brown and orange line represent two different plant communities.
a. Which color represents the community with a higher species richness?
b. Which color represents the community with a higher species evenness?
Relative abundance
0.1
0.04
0.001
2 4 6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24
Rank abundance
c. What is the maximum value of the Simpson's diversity index (remember, Simpson's
index is D = p², Simpson's diversity index is 1-D)?
d. If the Simpson's diversity index equals 1, what does that mean about the number of
species and their relative abundance within community being assessed?
1.) Community Diversity:
The brown and orange line represent two different plant communities.
a. Which color represents the community with a higher species richness?
b. Which color represents the community with a higher species evenness?
Relative abundance
0.1
0.04
0.001
2 4 6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24
Rank abundance
c. What is the maximum value of the Simpson's diversity index (remember, Simpson's
index is D = p², Simpson's diversity index is 1-D)?
d. If the Simpson's diversity index equals 1, what does that mean about the number of
species and their relative abundance within community being assessed?
Chapter 51 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 51.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 51.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 51.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 51.1 - Prob. 2CCh. 51.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 51.2 - Prob. 4LOCh. 51.2 - How do the mechanisms of fertilization ensure...Ch. 51.2 - Prob. 2CCh. 51.3 - Prob. 5LOCh. 51.3 - Contrast early development, including cleavage, in...
Ch. 51.3 - Prob. 1CCh. 51.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 51.3 - How do the amount and distribution of cytoplasm in...Ch. 51.4 - Identify the significance of gastrulation in the...Ch. 51.4 - Prob. 1CCh. 51.4 - How do the amount and distribution of yolk...Ch. 51.5 - Prob. 8LOCh. 51.5 - Prob. 9LOCh. 51.5 - Prob. 1CCh. 51.5 - Prob. 2CCh. 51.5 - Prob. 3CCh. 51.6 - Give the origins and functions of the chorion,...Ch. 51.6 - What are the roles of the chorion and amnion in...Ch. 51.6 - What are the functions of the allantois and yolk...Ch. 51.7 - Prob. 11LOCh. 51.7 - Prob. 12LOCh. 51.7 - Prob. 1CCh. 51.7 - How does the placenta form, and what is its...Ch. 51.7 - During which trimester does the cerebrum develop...Ch. 51.7 - Prob. 4CCh. 51 - The mechanism that leads directly to morphogenesis...Ch. 51 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 51 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 51 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 51 - Meroblastic cleavage is typical of embryos formed...Ch. 51 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 51 - Which of the following are mismatched? (a)...Ch. 51 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 51 - An unidentified substance (or substances) released...Ch. 51 - Which of the following consists of both fetal and...Ch. 51 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 51 - Prob. 12TYUCh. 51 - Prob. 13TYUCh. 51 - Prob. 14TYUCh. 51 - Prob. 15TYUCh. 51 - Prob. 16TYUCh. 51 - Prob. 17TYU
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