
Bundle: Chemistry, Loose-Leaf Version, 10th + OWLv2 with Student Solutions Manual, 4 terms (24 months) Printed Access Card
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337538015
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 89E
For scuba dives below 150 ft, helium is often used to replace nitrogen in the scuba tank. If 15.2 g of He(g) and 30.6 g of O2(g) are added to a previously evacuated 5.00 L tank at 22° C, calculate the partial pressure of each gas present as well as the total pressure in the tank.
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11. Complete the following esterification reaction with names of all the reactants and products under.
Hint: Remove the water and end up with ester
R-C-OH + ROH
R-C-OR + H₂O
A carboxylic acid
An alcohol
An ester
Water
BYJU'S
H-C-C
O-H
Нин
C-C-C-H
HAAA
H O-C-C-C-H
AAA
Ethanoic acid
Propanol
Water Propyl ethanoate
By com
CH3COOH + CH3CH2CH2CH₂CH₂OH →
Practice for alcohols aldehydes and ketones:
12. Draw the structures from the following names mixed of alcohol/aldehyde and ketone:
a. 4-methyl cyclohexanone
b. 3-methyl-2-pentenal
c. 2,3-dimethylcyclohexanone
d. 1,3propanediol or Propane 1,3 diol
13. Write systematic names for the following compounds identify
functional group:
a.
b. (CH3)2CH-C
OH
c) CH(CH₂)--
OH
-,-,
may you please show all steps! i am having a hard time understanding and applying in this format, thank you!
10. Complete the substitution reaction of 2 pentanol with these reagents.
Reagents & Reaction Conditions use practice sheet. Please write only
major products, minor product like water, other gases are not
required.
Hint: In substitution of alcohol, we generally substitute OH group
with Halogens like cl, Br, F using some reagent containing
halogens. Ensure to add halogens to the same carbon number
where you are removing OH from
Examples
Alcohols can be converted to Alkyl Halides with HX acids
HBr
H₂O
HCI
+ H₂O
HI
+
H₂O
CH,CH₂OH + SOCI₂
CH,CH₂OH + PCI₁₂
A
BBYJU'S
CH CHCI + SO₂+ HCI
CH₂CH CIP(OH), + HCI
CH,CH₂OH + PCI CHCHCI + POCI + HCI
CH,CH₂OH + PBr, CH,CH,Br + P(OH), + HBr
1. Reaction with HBr with 2 Pentanol
2.Reaction with HI with 2 pentanol
© Byjus.com
3.Reaction with HCI+ZnCl,, with 2 pentanol (Zncl2 is catalyst no role)
4.Reaction with SOCI,, with 2 Pentanol
5.Reaction with PBr; or PCl, with 2 pentanol
Chapter 5 Solutions
Bundle: Chemistry, Loose-Leaf Version, 10th + OWLv2 with Student Solutions Manual, 4 terms (24 months) Printed Access Card
Ch. 5 - Prob. 1RQCh. 5 - Prob. 2RQCh. 5 - Prob. 3RQCh. 5 - Prob. 4RQCh. 5 - Prob. 5RQCh. 5 - Prob. 6RQCh. 5 - Prob. 7RQCh. 5 - Prob. 8RQCh. 5 - Prob. 9RQCh. 5 - Why do real gases not always behave ideally? Under...
Ch. 5 - Prob. 3ALQCh. 5 - Prob. 4ALQCh. 5 - Prob. 6ALQCh. 5 - Prob. 8ALQCh. 5 - Prob. 11ALQCh. 5 - Prob. 12ALQCh. 5 - Prob. 13ALQCh. 5 - Prob. 14ALQCh. 5 - Prob. 17ALQCh. 5 - Prob. 18ALQCh. 5 - Draw molecular-level views that show the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 22QCh. 5 - Prob. 23QCh. 5 - Prob. 24QCh. 5 - Prob. 25QCh. 5 - As weather balloons rise from the earths surface,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 27QCh. 5 - Consider two different containers, each filled...Ch. 5 - Prob. 29QCh. 5 - Prob. 32QCh. 5 - Prob. 33QCh. 5 - Prob. 34QCh. 5 - Prob. 35QCh. 5 - Prob. 36QCh. 5 - Prob. 37QCh. 5 - Without looking at a table of values, which of the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 39QCh. 5 - Prob. 40QCh. 5 - Prob. 41ECh. 5 - Prob. 42ECh. 5 - A sealed-tube manometer (as shown below) can be...Ch. 5 - Prob. 44ECh. 5 - A diagram for an open-tube manometer is shown...Ch. 5 - Prob. 46ECh. 5 - Prob. 47ECh. 5 - Prob. 48ECh. 5 - An 11.2-L sample of gas is determined to contain...Ch. 5 - Prob. 50ECh. 5 - Prob. 51ECh. 5 - Prob. 52ECh. 5 - Prob. 53ECh. 5 - Prob. 54ECh. 5 - The Steel reaction vessel of a bomb calorimeter,...Ch. 5 - A 5.0-L flask contains 0.60 g O2 at a temperature...Ch. 5 - Prob. 57ECh. 5 - A person accidentally swallows a drop of liquid...Ch. 5 - Prob. 59ECh. 5 - N2O is a gas commonly used to help sedate patients...Ch. 5 - A gas sample containing 1.50 moles at 25C exerts a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 62ECh. 5 - Prob. 63ECh. 5 - What will be the effect on the volume of an ideal...Ch. 5 - Prob. 65ECh. 5 - Prob. 66ECh. 5 - An ideal gas is contained in a cylinder with a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 68ECh. 5 - A sealed balloon is filled with 1.00 L helium at...Ch. 5 - Prob. 70ECh. 5 - Consider the following reaction:...Ch. 5 - A student adds 4.00 g of dry ice (solid CO2) to an...Ch. 5 - Air bags are activated when a severe impact causes...Ch. 5 - Concentrated hydrogen peroxide solutions are...Ch. 5 - In 1897 the Swedish explorer Andre tried to reach...Ch. 5 - Sulfur trioxide, SO3, is produced in enormous...Ch. 5 - A 15.0-L rigid container was charged with 0.500...Ch. 5 - An important process for the production of...Ch. 5 - Consider the reaction between 50.0 mL liquid...Ch. 5 - Urea (H2NCONH2) is used extensively as a nitrogen...Ch. 5 - Prob. 81ECh. 5 - Prob. 82ECh. 5 - Prob. 83ECh. 5 - A compound has the empirical formula CHCl. A...Ch. 5 - Prob. 85ECh. 5 - Silicon tetrachloride (SiCl4) and trichlorosilane...Ch. 5 - Prob. 87ECh. 5 - Prob. 88ECh. 5 - For scuba dives below 150 ft, helium is often used...Ch. 5 - Prob. 90ECh. 5 - Consider the flasks in the following diagram. What...Ch. 5 - Consider the flask apparatus in Exercise 85, which...Ch. 5 - Prob. 93ECh. 5 - At 0C a 1.0-L flask contains 5.0 102 mole of N2,...Ch. 5 - A mixture of cyclopropane and oxygen is sometimes...Ch. 5 - Prob. 96ECh. 5 - Prob. 97ECh. 5 - A tank contains a mixture of 52.5 g oxygen gas and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 99ECh. 5 - Helium is collected over water at 25C and 1.00 atm...Ch. 5 - At elevated temperatures, sodium chlorate...Ch. 5 - Xenon and fluorine will react to form binary...Ch. 5 - Methanol (CH3OH) can be produced by the following...Ch. 5 - In the Mthode Champenoise, grape juice is...Ch. 5 - Hydrogen azide, HN3, decomposes on heating by the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 106ECh. 5 - Prob. 107ECh. 5 - The oxides of Group 2A metals (symbolized by M...Ch. 5 - Prob. 109ECh. 5 - Prob. 110ECh. 5 - Prob. 111ECh. 5 - Prob. 112ECh. 5 - Prob. 113ECh. 5 - Prob. 114ECh. 5 - Prob. 115ECh. 5 - Prob. 116ECh. 5 - Prob. 117ECh. 5 - Prob. 118ECh. 5 - Prob. 119ECh. 5 - Prob. 120ECh. 5 - Prob. 121ECh. 5 - Prob. 122ECh. 5 - Prob. 123ECh. 5 - Prob. 124ECh. 5 - Use the data in Table 84 to calculate the partial...Ch. 5 - Prob. 126ECh. 5 - Prob. 127ECh. 5 - Prob. 128ECh. 5 - Prob. 129ECh. 5 - Prob. 130ECh. 5 - Prob. 131AECh. 5 - At STP, 1.0 L Br2 reacts completely with 3.0 L F2,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 133AECh. 5 - Prob. 134AECh. 5 - Prob. 135AECh. 5 - Cyclopropane, a gas that when mixed with oxygen is...Ch. 5 - The nitrogen content of organic compounds can be...Ch. 5 - Hyperbaric oxygen therapy is used to treat...Ch. 5 - A 15.0L tank is filled with H2 to a pressure of...Ch. 5 - A spherical glass container of unknown volume...Ch. 5 - Prob. 141AECh. 5 - A 20.0L stainless steel container at 25C was...Ch. 5 - Metallic molybdenum can be produced from the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 144AECh. 5 - Prob. 145AECh. 5 - One of the chemical controversies of the...Ch. 5 - An organic compound contains C, H, N, and O....Ch. 5 - Prob. 148AECh. 5 - Prob. 149CWPCh. 5 - Prob. 150CWPCh. 5 - A certain flexible weather balloon contains helium...Ch. 5 - A large flask with a volume of 936 mL is evacuated...Ch. 5 - A 20.0L nickel container was charged with 0.859...Ch. 5 - Consider the unbalanced chemical equation below:...Ch. 5 - Prob. 155CWPCh. 5 - Which of the following statements is(are) true? a....Ch. 5 - A chemist weighed out 5.14 g of a mixture...Ch. 5 - A mixture of chromium and zinc weighing 0.362 g...Ch. 5 - Prob. 159CPCh. 5 - You have an equimolar mixture of the gases SO2 and...Ch. 5 - Methane (CH4) gas flows into a combustion chamber...Ch. 5 - Prob. 162CPCh. 5 - Prob. 163CPCh. 5 - Prob. 164CPCh. 5 - You have a helium balloon at 1.00 atm and 25C. You...Ch. 5 - We state that the ideal gas law tends to hold best...Ch. 5 - You are given an unknown gaseous binary compound...Ch. 5 - Prob. 168CPCh. 5 - Prob. 170IPCh. 5 - In the presence of nitric acid, UO2+ undergoes a...Ch. 5 - Silane, SiH4, is the silicon analogue of methane,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 173IPCh. 5 - Prob. 174IPCh. 5 - Prob. 175MP
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