Macroscale and Microscale Organic Experiments
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781337329552
Author: Kenneth L. Williamson; Katherine M. Masters
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
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Question
Chapter 5, Problem 5Q
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The effect on the boiling point of a solution by the addition of soluble nonvolatile and insoluble substance should be determined. Also, the temperature of the vapor above these solutions should be determined.
Concept introduction:
Temperature value at which vapor pressure of the liquid and atmospheric pressure becomes the same is termed as the boiling point of that given liquid. At this temperature, change from liquid to vapor phase occurs.
Soluble substances dissolve in the water, and insoluble substances do not go into the water.
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Students have asked these similar questions
1. Consider the following molecular-level diagrams of a titration.
O-HA molecule
-Aion
°°
о
°
(a)
о
(b)
(c)
(d)
a. Which diagram best illustrates the microscopic representation for the
EQUIVALENCE POINT in a titration of a weak acid (HA) with sodium.
hydroxide?
(e)
Answers to the remaining 6 questions will be hand-drawn on paper and submitted as a single
file upload below:
Review of this week's reaction:
H₂NCN (cyanamide) + CH3NHCH2COOH (sarcosine) + NaCl, NH4OH, H₂O --->
H₂NC(=NH)N(CH3)CH2COOH (creatine)
Q7. Draw by hand the reaction of creatine synthesis listed above using line structures without showing
the Cs and some of the Hs, but include the lone pairs of electrons wherever they apply. (4 pts)
Q8. Considering the Zwitterion form of an amino acid, draw the Zwitterion form of Creatine. (2 pts)
Q9. Explain with drawing why the C-N bond shown in creatine structure below can or cannot rotate. (3
pts)
NH2(C=NH)-N(CH)CH2COOH
This bond
Q10. Draw two tautomers of creatine using line structures. (Note: this question is valid because problem
Q9 is valid). (4 pts)
Q11. Mechanism. After seeing and understanding the mechanism of creatine synthesis, students should
be ready to understand the first half of one of the Grignard reactions presented in a past…
Propose a synthesis pathway for the
following transformations. b) c) d)
Chapter 5 Solutions
Macroscale and Microscale Organic Experiments
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