Chapter 5, Problem 5.83QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given terms of gas laws has to be discussed.

“The pressure increase in an automobile tire on a hot day”

Concept Introduction:

Boyle’s law states that the volume of a sample of a gas at constant temperature is inversely proportional to pressure

$\begin{array}{l}\text{V=}{\text{k}}_{\text{1}}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{P}}\text{(or)}\\ {\text{P}}_{\text{1}}{\text{V}}_{\text{1}}{\text{= P}}_{\text{2}}{\text{V}}_{\text{2}}\left(\text{at constant temperature}\right)\end{array}$

The temperature can't remain steady other than; the effect of the decreasing pressure outside is superior to the effect of the falling temperature of the Helium.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given terms of gas laws has to be discussed.

“The popping of a paper”

Concept Introduction:

Boyle’s law states that the volume of a sample of a gas at constant temperature is inversely proportional to pressure

$\begin{array}{l}\text{V=}{\text{k}}_{\text{1}}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{P}}\text{(or)}\\ {\text{P}}_{\text{1}}{\text{V}}_{\text{1}}{\text{= P}}_{\text{2}}{\text{V}}_{\text{2}}\left(\text{at constant temperature}\right)\end{array}$

The temperature can't remain steady other than; the effect of the decreasing pressure outside is superior to the effect of the falling temperature of the Helium.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given terms of gas laws has to be discussed.

“The expansion of a weather balloon as it rises in the air”

Concept Introduction:

Boyle’s law states that the volume of a sample of a gas at constant temperature is inversely proportional to pressure

$\begin{array}{l}\text{V=}{\text{k}}_{\text{1}}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{P}}\text{(or)}\\ {\text{P}}_{\text{1}}{\text{V}}_{\text{1}}{\text{= P}}_{\text{2}}{\text{V}}_{\text{2}}\left(\text{at constant temperature}\right)\end{array}$

The temperature can't remain steady other than; the effect of the decreasing pressure outside is superior to the effect of the falling temperature of the Helium.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given terms of gas laws has to be discussed.

“The loud noise heard when a lightbulb shatters”

Concept Introduction:

Boyle’s law states that the volume of a sample of a gas at constant temperature is inversely proportional to pressure

$\begin{array}{l}\text{V=}{\text{k}}_{\text{1}}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{P}}\text{(or)}\\ {\text{P}}_{\text{1}}{\text{V}}_{\text{1}}{\text{= P}}_{\text{2}}{\text{V}}_{\text{2}}\left(\text{at constant temperature}\right)\end{array}$

The temperature can't remain steady other than; the effect of the decreasing pressure outside is superior to the effect of the falling temperature of the Helium.