FUNDAMENTALS OF THERMODYNAMICS
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781119634928
Author: Borgnakke
Publisher: WILEY
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- A closed system of constant volume experiences a temperature rise of 20 ⁰C when a certainprocess occurs. The heat transferred in the process is 18 kJ. The specific heat at constantvolume for the pure substance is 1.2 kJkg-1K-1, and the system contains 2 kg of this substance.Determine the change in internal energy and the work done.arrow_forwardOne side of a wall is maintained at 400 K and the other at 300 K. The rate of heat transfer through the wall is 1000 W and the surrounding temperature is 25°C. Assuming no generation of heat within the wall, the irreversibility (in W) due to heat transfer through the wall isarrow_forwardA room is heated as a result of solar radiation coming in through the windows. Is this a heat or work interaction for the room?arrow_forward
- The thermal effiency of a general heat engine is 35 percent, and it produces 60 hp. At what rate is heat transferred to this engine, in kJ/s?arrow_forwardThe first law of thermodynamic is dealing with the quality of energy Ture O False Oarrow_forwardand finally find the volume rate in ft3/dayarrow_forward
- The temperature of a 500 gram closed system was 10 C. By an electric heater, Energy of 2000 calories is added to the closed system for 1 hr. The surrounding does work of 1000 Joule on the systems. If the final temperature of the closed system is 120 C, Given 1 calorie = 4.2 Joule (a) Estimate the power (in kW) of the electrical heater used. (b) Calculate the specific heat capacity of the iron cylinder...arrow_forward8. A piston-cylinder arrangement contains 1 kg mass at 142.5 kPa. The volume is increasedfrom 1 m3to 3 m3. The approximate boundary work of the system isa. Cannot be find since some data is missingb. 285 kJc. 0 kJd. 0.285 kJarrow_forwardWhile 45 kJ / min heat loss occurs from a room containing air to the environment, work input to the room at a speed of 1.2 kW from computers, TVs and lamps realizes. So what is the change in the energy of the air in the room after 30 minutes?arrow_forward
- A heat pump is used to maintain a space at 25 C during winter while the outdoor temperature is 10 C. The total rate of heat 1) loss from the space to the outside is 20 kW. The power (in W) needed to drive this heat pump (assuming it is reversible) is Select one: 806 1016 906 1006arrow_forwardimagine a heat machine that operates between two thermal reservoir T1<T2 ,the machine does a work in quantity W,and it exchange heat in quantity Q1 and Q2 with its reservoirs.( Note: this heat machine dose not have to be a carnot machine , only requirement is that it must be cyclical).under this circumstances,if the work is positive,prove that Q2>0 and Q1>0.arrow_forwardA heat pump absorbs 10 kW of heat from outside environment at 250 K while absorbing 15 kW of work. It delivers the heat to a room that must be kept warm at 300 K. The Coefficient of performance (COP) of the heat pump isarrow_forward
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