Advanced Financial Accounting
Advanced Financial Accounting
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781259916977
Author: Christensen, Theodore E., COTTRELL, David M., Budd, Cassy
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Chapter 5, Problem 5.29P

a

To determine

Introduction: When asset held by the subsidiary are with differential, both the equity method income and consolidated net income is affected as the proportion of differential is included in parents books as part of the investment in the subsidiary. When the asset is sold it must be written off by the parent in consolidation.

The consolidation entries needed to prepare consolidation balance sheet.

a

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

Consolidation entries

    ParticularsDebit $Credit $
    Investment in S Corporation102,200
    Cash102,200
    (Recorded initial investment in S Corp)
    Elimination entries:
    Common stock40,000
    Retained earnings85,000
    Investment in S Corporation87,500
    Non-controlling interest in net assets of S37,500
    (Elimination of beginning investment in S by reversal)
    Inventory6,000
    Buildings & equipment15,000
    Investment in S Corporation14,700
    Non-controlling interest in net assets of S6,300
    (Reclassification of differential in assets)
    Accounts payable12,500
    Accounts receivable12,500
    (Intercompany receivable and payable eliminated)
    Accumulated depreciation80,000
    Building and equipment80,000
    (Depreciation on building and equipment recorded)
  1. Initial investment recognized by debit entry in investment account
  2. Beginning investment in S Eliminated by reversal
  3. InvestmentinSCorporation:$87,500=($40,000+$85,000)×.70

    Non controlling interest in net assets ofS:$37,500=($40,000+$85,000)×.30

  4. Excess differential reclassification
  5. Inventory:$6,000 = $81,000$75,000

    Buildingsandequipment:$15,000=($185,000($250,000$80,000)

  6. Intercompany receivable and payable eliminated by setoff
  7. Accumulated depreciation recognized

b

To determine

Introduction: When asset held by the subsidiary are with differential, both the equity method income and consolidated net income is affected as the proportion of differential is included in parents books as part of the investment in the subsidiary. When the asset is sold it must be written off by the parent in consolidation.

The consolidated worksheet for December 31, 20X4.

b

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 5.29P

Net assets and liability/equity as per worksheet $938,800

Explanation of Solution

P and S

Consolidated balance sheet worksheet

December 31, 20X4

    Elimination
    P $S $Debit $Credit $Consolidation $
    Cash50,30021,00071,300
    Accounts receivable90,00044,00012,500121,500
    Inventory130,00075,0006,000211,000
    Land60,00030,00090,000
    Buildings and equipment410,000250,00015,00080,000595,000
    Less: Accumulated depreciation(150,000)(80,000)80,000(150,000)
    Investment in S Corp102,20087,500
    14,700
    Total Assets692,500340,000101,000194,700938,800
    Accounts payable152,50035,00012,500175,000
    Mortgage payable250,000180,000430,000
    Common stock80,00040,00040,00080,000
    Retained earnings210,00085,00085,000210,000
    Non-controlling in net assets S37,500
    6,30043,800
    Total Liabilities & Equity692,500340,000101,000194,700938,800

c

To determine

Introduction: When asset held by the subsidiary are with differential, both the equity method income and consolidated net income is affected as the proportion of differential is included in parents books as part of the investment in the subsidiary. When the asset is sold it must be written off by the parent in consolidation.

The consolidated balance sheet for December 31, 20X4

c

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 5.29P

Net assets and liability/equity as per worksheet $938,800

Explanation of Solution

P and S

Consolidated balance sheet

December 31, 20X4

    $$
    Cash71,300
    Accounts receivable121,500
    Inventory211,000
    Land90,000
    Buildings and equipment595,000
    Less: Accumulated depreciation(150,000)
    445,000
    Total Assets938,800
    Accounts payable175,000
    Mortgage payable430,000
    Stockholders’ equity:
    Common stock80,000
    Retained earnings210,000
    Total controlling interest290,000
    Non-controlling in net assets S43,800
    Total stockholders’ equity333,800
    Total Liabilities & Equity938,800

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If an oil rig was built in the sea, the cost to be capitalised is likely to include the cost of constructing the asset and the present value of the cost of dismantling it. If the asset cost $10 million to construct, and would cost $4 million to remove in 20 years, then the present value of this dismantling cost must be calculated. If interest rates were 5%, the present value of the dismantling costs are calculated as follows: $4 million x 1/1.0520 = $1,507,558 The total to be capitalised would be $10 million + $1,507,558 = $11,507,558. This would be depreciated over 20 years, so 11,507,558 x 1/20 = $575,378 per year. Each year, the liability would be increased by the interest rate of 5%. In year 1 this would mean the liability increases by $75,378 (making the year end liability $1,582,936). This increase is taken to the finance costs in the statement of profit or loss.
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Advanced Financial Accounting

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