Thereason as to why hydrogen and not bromine is abstracted from hydrogen bromide by the free radical reactant is to be stated. Concept introduction: The bond dissociation energy is denoted by Δ H ° . It is the energy required to break the bond between two atoms in the chemical reaction . In other words, it describes the strength of a bond in the chemical reaction. The breaking of a bond takes place by the absorption of energy.

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Answer 1

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Formula Formula Bond dissociation energy (BDE) is the energy required to break a bond, making it an endothermic process. BDE is calculated for a particular bond and therefore consists of fragments such as radicals since it undergoes homolytic bond cleavage. For the homolysis of a X-Y molecule, the energy of bond dissociation is calculated as the difference in the total enthalpy of formation for the reactants and products. X-Y → X + Y BDE = Δ H f X + Δ H f Y – Δ H f X-Y where, ΔHf is the heat of formation.

Chapter 5, Problem 5.25P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Thereason as to why hydrogen and not bromine is abstracted from hydrogen bromide by the free radical reactant is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The bond dissociation energy is denoted by ΔH°. It is the energy required to break the bond between two atoms in the chemical reaction. In other words, it describes the strength of a bond in the chemical reaction. The breaking of a bond takes place by the absorption of energy.

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Answer 2

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Formula Formula Bond dissociation energy (BDE) is the energy required to break a bond, making it an endothermic process. BDE is calculated for a particular bond and therefore consists of fragments such as radicals since it undergoes homolytic bond cleavage. For the homolysis of a X-Y molecule, the energy of bond dissociation is calculated as the difference in the total enthalpy of formation for the reactants and products. X-Y → X + Y BDE = Δ H f X + Δ H f Y – Δ H f X-Y where, ΔHf is the heat of formation.

Chapter 5, Problem 5.25P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Thereason as to why hydrogen and not bromine is abstracted from hydrogen bromide by the free radical reactant is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The bond dissociation energy is denoted by ΔH°. It is the energy required to break the bond between two atoms in the chemical reaction. In other words, it describes the strength of a bond in the chemical reaction. The breaking of a bond takes place by the absorption of energy.

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Answer 3

Question

Formula Formula Bond dissociation energy (BDE) is the energy required to break a bond, making it an endothermic process. BDE is calculated for a particular bond and therefore consists of fragments such as radicals since it undergoes homolytic bond cleavage. For the homolysis of a X-Y molecule, the energy of bond dissociation is calculated as the difference in the total enthalpy of formation for the reactants and products. X-Y → X + Y BDE = Δ H f X + Δ H f Y – Δ H f X-Y where, ΔHf is the heat of formation.

Chapter 5, Problem 5.25P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Thereason as to why hydrogen and not bromine is abstracted from hydrogen bromide by the free radical reactant is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The bond dissociation energy is denoted by ΔH°. It is the energy required to break the bond between two atoms in the chemical reaction. In other words, it describes the strength of a bond in the chemical reaction. The breaking of a bond takes place by the absorption of energy.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Formula Formula Bond dissociation energy (BDE) is the energy required to break a bond, making it an endothermic process. BDE is calculated for a particular bond and therefore consists of fragments such as radicals since it undergoes homolytic bond cleavage. For the homolysis of a X-Y molecule, the energy of bond dissociation is calculated as the difference in the total enthalpy of formation for the reactants and products. X-Y → X + Y BDE = Δ H f X + Δ H f Y – Δ H f X-Y where, ΔHf is the heat of formation.

Chapter 5, Problem 5.25P

Interpretation Introduction