CHEMISTRY(LOOSELEAF) W/CONNECT+EBOOK
CHEMISTRY(LOOSELEAF) W/CONNECT+EBOOK
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781259712500
Author: SILBERBERG
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Chapter 5, Problem 5.22P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The volume of gas increase, decrease or remain unchanged if the temperature decreases from 800 K to 400 K at constant pressure is to be identified.

Concept introduction:

According to Boyle’s law, the volume occupied by the gas is inversely proportional to the pressure at the constant temperature.

The relationship between pressure and volume can be expressed as follows,

PV=constant

Here, P is the pressure and V is the volume.

According to Charles's law, the volume occupied by the gas is directly proportional to the temperature at the constant pressure.

The relationship between pressure and temperature can be expressed as follows,

V α T

Here, T is the temperature and V is the volume.

According to Avogadro’s law, the volume occupied by the gas is directly proportional to the mole of the gas at the constant pressure and temperature.

The relationship between volume and mole can be expressed as follows,

α n

Here, n is the mole of the gas and V is the volume.

The ideal gas equation can be expressed as follows,

PV=nRT

Here, P is the pressure, V is the volume, T is the temperature, n is the mole of the gas and R is the gas constant.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The volume of gas increase, decrease or remain unchanged if the temperature decreased from 250°C to 500 °C is to be identified.

Concept introduction:

According to Boyle’s law, the volume occupied by the gas is inversely proportional to the pressure at the constant temperature.

The relationship between pressure and volume can be expressed as follows,

PV=constant

Here, P is the pressure and V is the volume.

According to Charles's law, the volume occupied by the gas is directly proportional to the temperature at the constant pressure.

The relationship between pressure and temperature can be expressed as follows,

V α T

Here, T is the temperature and V is the volume.

According to Avogadro’s law, the volume occupied by the gas is directly proportional to the mole of the gas at the constant pressure and temperature.

The relationship between volume and mole can be expressed as follows,

α n

Here, n is the mole of the gas and V is the volume.

The ideal gas equation can be expressed as follows,

PV=nRT

Here, P is the pressure, V is the volume, T is the temperature, n is the mole of the gas and R is the gas constant.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The volume of gas increase, decrease or remain unchanged if the pressure increases from 2 atm to 6 atm at constant temperature is to be identified.

Concept introduction:

According to Boyle’s law, the volume occupied by the gas is inversely proportional to the pressure at the constant temperature.

The relationship between pressure and volume can be expressed as follows,

PV=constant

Here, P is the pressure and V is the volume.

According to Charles's law, the volume occupied by the gas is directly proportional to the temperature at the constant pressure.

The relationship between pressure and temperature can be expressed as follows,

V α T

Here, T is the temperature and V is the volume.

According to Avogadro’s law, the volume occupied by the gas is directly proportional to the mole of the gas at the constant pressure and temperature.

The relationship between volume and mole can be expressed as follows,

α n

Here, n is the mole of the gas and V is the volume.

The ideal gas equation can be expressed as follows,

PV=nRT

Here, P is the pressure, V is the volume, T is the temperature, n is the mole of the gas and R is the gas constant.

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Chapter 5 Solutions

CHEMISTRY(LOOSELEAF) W/CONNECT+EBOOK

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