Periodic system It is a system in which the inventory is updated in the accounting records on a periodic basis such as at the end of each month, quarter or year. In other words, it is an accounting method which is used to determine the amount of inventory at the end of each accounting period Closing entries Closing entries are those journal entries which are passed to transfer the balances of temporary accounts to the permanent accounts. These are passed at the end of the accounting period, to transfer the final balance. In periodic inventory system, ending and beginning inventory accounts are also closed to Income Summary to adjust the balance of inventory at the end of the accounting period. Rules for closing entries: Debit the account: All temporary accounts with credit balances. Credit the account: All temporary accounts with debit balances To record: Closing entries in the books of T Company.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 5.15BE

To determine

Periodic system

It is a system in which the inventory is updated in the accounting records on a periodic basis such as at the end of each month, quarter or year. In other words, it is an accounting method which is used to determine the amount of inventory at the end of each accounting period

Closing entries

Closing entries are those journal entries which are passed to transfer the balances of temporary accounts to the permanent accounts. These are passed at the end of the accounting period, to transfer the final balance.

In periodic inventory system, ending and beginning inventory accounts are also closed to Income Summary to adjust the balance of inventory at the end of the accounting period.

Rules for closing entries:

Debit the account: All temporary accounts with credit balances.

Credit the account: All temporary accounts with debit balances

To record: Closing entries in the books of T Company.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Activity Based Costing - practice problem Fontillas Instrument, Inc. manufactures two products: missile range instruments and space pressure gauges. During April, 50 range instruments and 300 pressure gauges were produced, and overhead costs of $89,500 were estimated. An analysis of estimated overhead costs reveals the following activities. Activities 1. Materials handling 2. Machine setups Cost Drivers Number of requisitions Number of setups Total cost $35,000 27,500 3. Quality inspections Number of inspections 27,000 $89.500 The cost driver volume for each product was as follows: Cost Drivers Instruments Gauge Total Number of requisitions 400 600 1,000 Number of setups 200 300 500 Number of inspections 200 400 600 Insructions (a) Determine the overhead rate for each activity. (b) Assign the manufacturing overhead costs for April to the two products using activity-based costing.

Bodhi Company has three cost pools and two doggie products (leashes and collars). The activity cost pool of ordering has the cost drive of purchase orders. The activity cost pool of assembly has a cost driver of parts. The activity cost pool of supervising has the cost driver of labor hours. The accumulated data relative to those cost drivers is as follows: Expected Use of Estimated Cost Drivers by Product Cost Drivers Overhead Leashes Collars Purchase orders $260,000 70,000 60,000 Parts 400,000 300,000 500,000 Labor hours 300,000 15,000 10,000 $960,000 Instructions: (a) Compute the activity-based overhead rates. (b) Compute the costs assigned to leashes and collars for each activity cost pool. (c) Compute the total costs assigned to each product.

Torre Corporation incurred the following transactions. 1. Purchased raw materials on account $46,300. 2. Raw Materials of $36,000 were requisitioned to the factory. An analysis of the materials requisition slips indicated that $6,800 was classified as indirect materials. 3. Factory labor costs incurred were $55,900, of which $51,000 pertained to factory wages payable and $4,900 pertained to employer payroll taxes payable. 4. Time tickets indicated that $50,000 was direct labor and $5,900 was indirect labor. 5. Overhead costs incurred on account were $80,500. 6. Manufacturing overhead was applied at the rate of 150% of direct labor cost. 7. Goods costing $88,000 were completed and transferred to finished goods. 8. Finished goods costing $75,000 to manufacture were sold on account for $103,000. Instructions Journalize the transactions.