Case summary:A person JS is the CEO of a company RL. The company RL deals in buying life insurance policies at a discount from patients who are on their death bed and sells the same to investors. The terminally ill patients receive payments as a percentage of future death benefits. The investors buy the insurance policies at 85 percentage of the value of future benefits. The patients utilize this money for their treatment, and the investors are entitled to a guaranteed
To explain :The decision-making process of the person JS in deciding whether to divulge the risk of fake policies to investors.
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Chapter 5 Solutions
EBK THE LEGAL ENVIRONMENT OF BUSINESS:
- Several months ago, Amanda Potter became a trustee of Breakthrough, a UK charity that supports educational and cultural initiatives for underprivileged children. Potter was invited to join the board of trustees by the board chairman, a long-time friend. In the time since her appointment, Potter has begun to learn about the activities of the charity; however, there are still aspects of operations and funding about which she is not altogether clear. There is some disagreement between trustees about whether the main area of activity for the charity should be educational or whether it should focus more on cultural activities. The board of trustees has met only twice since her appointment, and Potter now understands that many of the policy decisions are made by the chief executive of the organisation and his small management team. Since her appointment, Potter feels that she has done very little as a trustee. She is also annoyed that she has twice been asked to find individuals or companies…arrow_forward6-11. Assume that an automotive company discloses the following risk factors, listed as (1) through (7), that might affect the specific assertion of primary concern to the financial statements. Continued decline in market share, and a market shift (or an increase in acceleration of market shift) away from sales of trucks or sport utility vehicles, or from sales of other more profitable vehicles in the U.S. Continued or increased price competition resulting from industry overcapacity, currency fluctuations, or other factors. Lower than anticipated market acceptance of new or existing products. Substantial pension and postretirement health care and life insurance liabilities impairing our liquidity or financial condition. Worse than assumed economic and demographic experience for our postretirement benefit plans (e.g., discount rates, investment returns, and health care cost trends). The discovery of defects in vehicles resulting in delays in a new model launches, recall campaigns, or…arrow_forwardRead and analyze the following situation.Bernard J. Ebbers, chief executive officer and founder of the telecommunications giant, WorldCom, owed the corporation $375 million for a loan secured by shares he owned in the company. The value of the company's stock was declining, to the point that the value of its shares was less than the amount of the loan. On February 2, 2002, Mr. Ebbers engaged in a series of communications with leading Wall Street stock analysts, whose opinions helped drive up the stock price, to refute negative news about the company's financial condition. , which was frightening investors. That day, the company's shares increased by 12% in value. Four months later, the company filed for bankruptcy protection due to its precarious economic condition. Answer the following questions:Are the actions mentioned above illegal? Are they unethical? Support and explain your answer. What is the difference between an illegal action and an unethical one? Support and explain your…arrow_forward
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- helparrow_forwardBob is 45 years old and a multi millionaire. He creates a trust with $2,000,000 and names his mentor, Rick (age 85), as a beneficiary to receive the income from the trust until he died. Once Rick dies, the income will be paid to his father, John (75). Once John dies, the trust will end and be paid to Bob's three children equally. Is Rick a skip person? (yes or no) Is John a skip person? (yes or no) Are the children skip persons? (yes or no) Will this trust ever be subject to GSTT? (yes or no)arrow_forwardthe founder and chairman of the company is the same person. if he later sells the company and becomes executive director, will there be a conflict of interest? How could this be a corporate governance and ethics issue for the company and what steps/structures should be put in place to prevent this?arrow_forward
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