Computer Science: A Structured Programming Approach Using C, Third Edition
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780534491321
Author: Behrouz A. Forouzan, Richard F. Gilberg
Publisher: Course Technology, Inc.
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 47PS
Write a function called smallest that, given three integers, returns the smallest value.
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I would like to get help to resolve the following case
Last Chance Securities
The IT director opened the department staff meeting today by saying, "I've got some good news and
some bad news. The good news is that management approved the payroll system project this morning.
The new system will reduce clerical time and errors, improve morale in the payroll department, and avoid
possible fines and penalties for noncompliance. The bad news is that the system must be installed by
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advance, the system should have a modular design if possible, and the vice president of finance would
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Tasks
1. Why is it important to define the project scope? How would you define the scope of the payroll
project in this case?
2. Review each constraint and identify its characteristics: present versus future, internal versus exter-
nal, and mandatory versus desirable.
3. What…
2. Signed Integers
Unsigned binary numbers work for natural numbers, but many calculations use negative
numbers as well. To deal with this, a number of different methods have been used to represent
signed numbers, but we will focus on two's complement, as it is the standard solution for
representing signed integers.
2.1 Two's complement
• Most significant bit has a negative value, all others are positive. So, the value of an n-digit
-2
two's complement number can be written as: Σ2 2¹ di 2n-1 dn
• Otherwise exactly the same as unsigned integers.
i=0
-
• A neat trick for flipping the sign of a two's complement number: flip all the bits (0 becomes 1,
or 1 becomes 0) and then add 1 to the least significant bit.
• Addition is exactly the same as with an unsigned number.
2.2 Exercises
For questions 1-3, answer each one for the case of a two's complement number and an
unsigned number, indicating if it cannot be answered with a specific representation.
1. (15 pts) What is the largest integer…
Chapter 5 Solutions
Computer Science: A Structured Programming Approach Using C, Third Edition
Ch. 5 - Prob. 1PSCh. 5 - The expression in a selection statement can have...Ch. 5 - Each labeled statement may identify one or more...Ch. 5 - The character classification functions are found...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5PSCh. 5 - The logical operator is true only when both...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7PSCh. 5 - Two-way selection is implemented with the ...Ch. 5 - Prob. 9PSCh. 5 - Which of the following statements creates the...
Ch. 5 - There are two different ways to implement a...Ch. 5 - Which of the following statements about switch...Ch. 5 - Which of the following statements about the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 14PSCh. 5 - Prob. 15PSCh. 5 - If x=0,y=5,z=5, what is the value of x, y, and z...Ch. 5 - If x=3,y=0,andz=4, what is the value of the...Ch. 5 - Simplify the following expressions by removing the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 19PSCh. 5 - If originally x=4,y=0,andz=2, what is the value of...Ch. 5 - If originally x=4,y=0,andz=2, what is the value of...Ch. 5 - If originally x=4,y=0,andz=2, what is the value of...Ch. 5 - If originally x=4,y=0,andz=2, what is the value of...Ch. 5 - If originally x=0,y=0,andz=1, what is the value of...Ch. 5 - If originally x=4,y=0,andz=2, what is the value of...Ch. 5 - If originally x=0,y=0,andz=1, what is the value of...Ch. 5 - If originally x=0,y=0,andz=1, what is the value of...Ch. 5 - If originally x=0,y=0,andz=1, what is the value of...Ch. 5 - If originally x=0,y=0,andz=1, what is the value of...Ch. 5 - If originally x=0,y=0,andz=1, what is the value of...Ch. 5 - If originally x=2,y=1,andz=1, what is the value of...Ch. 5 - If originally x=1,y=3,andz=0, what is the value of...Ch. 5 - Evaluate the value of the following expressions:...Ch. 5 - Evaluate the value of the following expressions:...Ch. 5 - Write an if statement that will assign the value 1...Ch. 5 - Prob. 36PSCh. 5 - Write the code to add 4 to an integer variable,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 38PSCh. 5 - Write the code to print either zero or not zero...Ch. 5 - If the variable divisor is not zero, divide the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 41PSCh. 5 - Rewrite the following code using one if statement:...Ch. 5 - Rewrite the following code fragment using one...Ch. 5 - Write a code fragment that tests the value of an...Ch. 5 - Prob. 45PSCh. 5 - Prob. 46PSCh. 5 - Write a function called smallest that, given three...Ch. 5 - Prob. 48PSCh. 5 - Write a function called month_of_year that, given...Ch. 5 - Write a function called parkingcharge that, given...Ch. 5 - Prob. 51PSCh. 5 - Complete the incremental implementation of Program...Ch. 5 - Write a program that determines a student's grade....Ch. 5 - Prob. 54PSCh. 5 - Given a point, a line from the point forms an...Ch. 5 - Prob. 56PSCh. 5 - Write a program that asks the user to enter the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 58PSCh. 5 - This program is a simple guessing game. The...Ch. 5 - Write a program that, given a person's birth date...Ch. 5 - Write a program that calculates the change due a...Ch. 5 - Write a menu-driven program that allows a user to...Ch. 5 - Write a program that tests a user-entered...Ch. 5 - Write a program to compute the real roots of a...
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- can u solve this questionarrow_forward1. Unsigned Integers If we have an n-digit unsigned numeral dn-1d n-2...do in radix (or base) r, then the value of that numeral is n−1 r² di Σi=0 which is basically saying that instead of a 10's or 100's place we have an r's or r²'s place. For binary, decimal, and hex r equals 2, 10, and 16, respectively. Just a reminder that in order to write down a large number, we typically use the IEC or SI prefixing system: IEC: Ki = 210, Mi = 220, Gi = 230, Ti = 240, Pi = 250, Ei = 260, Zi = 270, Yi = 280; SI: K=103, M = 106, G = 109, T = 10¹², P = 1015, E = 10¹8, Z = 1021, Y = 1024. 1.1 Conversions a. (15 pts) Write the following using IEC prefixes: 213, 223, 251, 272, 226, 244 21323 Ki8 Ki 223 23 Mi 8 Mi b. (15 pts) Write the following using SI prefixes: 107, 10¹7, 10¹¹, 1022, 1026, 1015 107 10¹ M = 10 M = 1017102 P = 100 P c. (10 pts) Write the following with powers of 10: 7 K, 100 E, 21 G 7 K = 7*10³arrow_forwardanswer shoul avoid using AI and should be basic and please explainarrow_forward
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- answer should avoid using AI (such as ChatGPT), do not any answer directly copied from AI would and explain codearrow_forwardWrite a c++ program that will count from 1 to 10 by 1. The default output should be: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 , 7, 8, 9, 10 There should be only a newline after the last number. Each number except the last should be followed by a comma and a space. To make your program more functional, you should parse command line arguments and change behavior based on their values. Argument Parameter Action -f, --first yes, an integer Change place you start counting -l, --last yes, an integer Change place you end counting -s, --skip optional, an integer, 1 if not specified Change the amount you add to the counter each iteration -h, —help none Print a help message including these instructions. -j, --joke none Tell a number based joke. So, if your program is called counter, counter -f 10 --last 4 --skip 2 should produce 10, 8, 6, 4 Please use the last supplied argument. If your code is called counter, counter -f 4 -f 5 -f 6 should count from 6. You should…arrow_forwardshow workarrow_forward
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