Concept Introduction:
Income statement as per IFRS: The income statement shows details of net revenue, expenses and profit for the period. As per IFRS the expenses have to disclosed separately for income tax, finance costs and other costs
Multiple-step income statement: The Income statement where the details computations of net sales, expenses and costs, the sub totals of each class of items is shown separately
Single − step income statements: The income statement where totals of net sales, expenses and costs, net sales, expenses and costs, are shown. The expenses can be shown by their nature and function
Requirement I :
To Compute :
The Valleys Company net sales for the year ended August 31,2015
Requirement II :
To Compute :
The Valleys Company total cost of merchandise purchased for the year
Requirement III :
To Prepare : a multiple-step income statements for the year ended August 31,2015
Requirement IV:
To Prepare: A single-step income statement for the year ended August 31, 2015
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Fundamental Accounting Principles -Hardcover
- question 5 A record of transactions for the month of January was as follows: Purchases Sales Jan 1 (balance) 500 @ $5.00 Jan 3 200 @ $7.00 10 1,300 @ $5.60 18 1,000 @ 8.50 25 800 @ $6.00 Assuming that perpetual inventory records are kept in dollars, determine the ending inventory and cost of goods sold for FIFO, LIFO and moving average.arrow_forwardAccountingarrow_forwardProblem 8 financial data for the Cloud 9 Retailer: Ending Item Beginning $7,000 Inventory $5.000 2.400 Accounts receivable 1.600 4,800 Accounts payable 2.700 Net credit sales $50.000 Cost of goods sold 30.000 Requirement: Calculate the operating and cash conversion cycles. Instructions: Choose the on the necessary, OPERATING AND CASH the following selectedarrow_forward
- Problem 8 OPERATING AND CASH CONVERSION CYCLES. Consider the following selected financial data for the Cloud 9 Retailer: Beginning Item $5.000 Ending Inventory 1.600 $7.000 Accounts receivable 2.700 2.400 Accounts payable Net credit sales $50,000 4,800 Cost of goods sold 30.000 Requirement: Calculate the operating and cash conversion cyclesarrow_forwardHow do you complete the T-chart?arrow_forwardAccountingarrow_forward
- QUESTION 6 Use the following information to calculate Bead It, Inc.'s Cost of Goods Sold for the year. Note: All purchases of inventory are on account. January 1 Inventory $8,000 December 31 Inventory 15,000 Sales during the year 68,000 December 31 Accounts Payable 18,000 Purchases of Inventory on Account during the year 36,000 Cost of Goods Sold for the year = $_ 1arrow_forwardPalisade Creek Co. is a merchandising business that uses the perpetual inventory system. The account balances for Palisade Creek Co. as of May 1, 2016 (unless otherwise indicated), are as follows: During May, the last month of the fiscal year, the following transactions were completed: May 1. Paid rent for May, 5,000. 3. Purchased merchandise on account from Martin Co., terms 2/10, n/30, FOB shipping point, 36,000. 4. Paid freight on purchase of May 3, 600. 6. Sold merchandise on account to Korman Co., terms 2/10, n/30, FOB shipping point, 68,500. The cost of the merchandise sold was 41,000. 7. Received 22,300 cash from Halstad Co. on account. 10. Sold merchandise for cash, 54,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was 32,000. 13. Paid for merchandise purchased on May 3. 15. Paid advertising expense for last half of May, 11,000. 16. Received cash from sale of May 6. 19. Purchased merchandise for cash, 18,700. 19. Paid 33,450 to Buttons Co. on account. 20. Paid Korman Co. a cash refund of 13,230 for returned merchandise from sale of May 6. The invoice amount of the returned merchandise was 13,500 and the cost of the returned merchandise was 8,000. Record the following transactions on Page 21 of the journal: 20. Sold merchandise on account to Crescent Co., terms 1/10, n/30, FOB shipping point, 110,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was 70,000. 21. For the convenience of Crescent Co., paid freight on sale of May 20, 2,300. 21. Received 42,900 cash from Gee Co. on account. May 21. Purchased merchandise on account from Osterman Co., terms 1/10, n/30, FOB destination, 88,000. 24. Returned of damaged merchandise purchased on May 21, receiving a credit memo from the seller for 5,000. 26. Refunded cash on sales made for cash, 7,500. The cost of the merchandise returned was 4,800. 28. Paid sales salaries of 56,000 and office salaries of 29, 000. 29. Purchased store supplies for cash, 2,400. 30. Sold merchandise on account to Turner Co., terms 2/10, n/30, FOB shipping point, 78,750. The cost of the merchandise sold was 47,000. 30. Received cash from sale of May 20 plus freight paid on May 21. 31. Paid for purchase of May 21, less return of May 24. Instructions 1. Enter the balances of each of the accounts in the appropriate balance column of a four-column account. Write Balance in the item section, and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. Journalize the transactions for July, starting on Page 20 of the journal. 2. Post the journal to the general ledger, extending the month-end balances to the appropriate balance columns after all posting is completed. In this problem, you are not required to update or post to the accounts receivable and accounts payable subsidiary ledgers. 3. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance. 4. At the end of May, the following adjustment data were assembled. Analyze and use these data to complete (5) and (6). f. The adjustment for customer returns and allowances is 60,000 for sales and 35,000 for cost of merchandise sold. 5. (Optional) Enter the unadjusted trial balance on a IO-column end-of-period spreadsheet (work sheet), and complete the spreadsheet. 6. Journalize and post the adjusting entries. Record the adjusting entries on Page 22 of the journal. 7. Prepare an adjusted trial balance. 8. Prepare an income statement, a statement of owners equity, and a balance sheet. 9. Prepare and post the closing entries. Record the closing entries on Page 23 of the journal. Indicate closed accounts by inserting a line in both the Balance columns opposite the closing entry. Insert the new balance in the owners capital account. 10. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.arrow_forwardCost of merchandise sold and related items The following data were extracted from the accounting records of Harkins Company for the year ended April 30, 2016: Merchandise inventory. May 1, 2015 380,000 Merchandise inventory, April 30,2016 415,000 Purchases 3,800,000 Purchases returns and allowances 150,000 Purchases discounts 80,000 Sales 5,850,000 Freight in 16,600 a. Prepare the cost of merchandise sold section of the income statement for the year ended April 30, 2016, using the periodic inventory system. b. Determine the gross profit to be reported on the income statement for the year ended April 30, 2016. c. Would gross profit be different if the perpetual inventory system was used instead of the periodic inventory' system?arrow_forward
- Appendix Cost of goods sold and related items The following data were extracted from the accounting records of Harkins Company for the year ended April 30, 20Y8: Estimated returns of current year sales 11,600 Inventory, May 1,20Y7 380,000 Inventory, April 30,20Y8 415,000 Purchases 3,800,000 Purchases returns and allowances 150,000 Purchases discounts 80,000 Sales 5,850,000 Freight in 16,600 a. Prepare the Cost of goods sold section of the income statement for the year ended April 30. 20Y8, using the periodic inventory system. b. Determine the gross profit to be-reported on the income statement for the year ended April 30, 20Y8. c. Would gross profit be different if the perpetual inventory system was used instead of the periodic inventors-system?arrow_forwardQUESTION 6 A company had the following purchases during its first year of operations: Purchases Sales January April May 20 units at $7 30 units at $8 15 units at $14 The company uses the weighted-average method to determine the cost of its inventory. a. What is the weighted average cost per unit in May (round to one decimal place if necessary)? b. What is the cost of goods sold in May? c. What is the cost of ending inventory in May?arrow_forwardCeries Merchandising Unadjusted Trial Balance June 30, 2015 Account Title Debit Credit Cash 155,929.00 28,433.00 Accounts Receivable Merchandise Inventory Transportation Equipment (Purchase on June 2, 2015) Accounts Payable 150,000.00 231,190.00 500,000.00 Celestine, Capital Sales 83,562.00 1,410.00 459,750.00 Sales Discount Purchase Purchase Discount 8,560.00 Salaries Expense Supplies Expense Advertising Expense Rents Expense (Expense on June 3, 2015) 7,500.00 5,490.00 4,800.00 10,000.00 Total 823.312.00 823.312.00 Additional Information: 1. The delivery vehicle with no salvage value has useful life Of 10 years. 2. The 10,000 rental payment is applicable for the months of June and July 2015. (Expense Method) 3. Celestine received a statement of account from Star Oil Çenter on June 30, 2015 reflecting a total bill of 2,180 which represents an unpaid fuel purchases on June 2015. Required: 1.) Prepare 3- Column Worksheet for Unadjusted Trial Balance to Adjusted Trial Balance 中arrow_forward
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