College Accounting (Book Only): A Career Approach
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781305084087
Author: Cathy J. Scott
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 5, Problem 2PB
1-a.
To determine
Indicate the names of owner above the Capital and Drawing accounts.
2.
To determine
Open the T-accounts for owners’ equity, revenue, and expenses and record the account balances.
3.
To determine
Prepare closing entries numbering the entries 1 through 4.
4.
To determine
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For additional help, see the demonstration problem at the beginning of each chapter in your Working Papers.
The completed worksheet for Valerie Insurance Agency as of December 31 is presented in your Working Papers or in CengageNow, along with the general ledger as of December 31 before adjustments.
Check Figure
Post-closing trial balance total, $10, 170
Required
1. Write the name of the owner, M. Valerie, in the Capital and Drawing accounts.
2. Write the balances from the unadjusted trial balance in the general ledger.
3. Journalize and post the adjusting entries.
4. Journalize and post the closing entries in the correct order.
5. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.
The work sheet for Major Advising to complete this exercise is as follows.
1. Prepare the closing entries. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Do not enter the posting references until you complete part 2.
2. Post the closing entries to the T accounts. If there is more than one closing entry for an account, enter in the order given in the journal. Then complete the posting in part 1.
Major AdvisingWork Sheet (Partial)For Month Ended January 31, 20 --
Income Statement
Balance Sheet
Account Title
Debit
Credit
Debit
Credit
Cash
1,342
Accounts Receivable
933
Supplies
335
Prepaid Insurance
856
Office Equipment
3,510
Accum. Depr.—Office Equipment
185
Accounts Payable
981
Wages Payable
319
Ed Major, Capital
4,147
Ed Major, Drawing
915
Advising Fees
4,199
Wages Expense
738
Advertising Expense
94
Rent Expense
499
Supplies Expense
126
Phone…
The following transactions occurred for Luminary Engineering:
View the transactions. View the journal entries.
Read the requirements.
Requirements 1 and 2. Post the journal entries (including dates) to the T-accounts. Compute the July 31 balance for each account. Use a "Bal." posting reference on the proper side of each account to show the ending balances of the
accounts. (For accounts with a $0 balance, make sure to enter "0" in the appropriate input field on the normal side of the account.)
Accounts Payable
Cash
Accounts Receivable
Supplies
Equipment
Notes Payable
Common Stock
Dividends
Service Revenue
Utilities Expense
Transactions
Jul. 2
Jul. 4
Jul. 5
Jul. 10
Jul. 12
Jul. 19
Jul. 21
Jul. 27
Requirements
Received $9,000 contribution from Bob Luminary in exchange for common stock.
Paid utilities expense of $420.
Purchased equipment on account, $2,400.
Performed services for a client on account, $2,900.
Borrowed $7,600 cash, signing a notes payable.
Paid cash dividends of $500 to…
Chapter 5 Solutions
College Accounting (Book Only): A Career Approach
Ch. 5 - What is the third step in the accounting cycle?...Ch. 5 - Which of the following accounts would be closed...Ch. 5 - If Income from Services had a 20,400 credit...Ch. 5 - Which of the following accounts would appear on a...Ch. 5 - Under the cash basis of accounting, which of the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6QYCh. 5 - Number in order the following steps in the...Ch. 5 - List the steps in the closing procedure in the...Ch. 5 - What is the purpose of closing entries? What is a...Ch. 5 - What are real accounts? What are nominal accounts?...
Ch. 5 - What is the purpose of the Income Summary account?...Ch. 5 - What is the purpose of the post-closing trial...Ch. 5 - Write the third closing entry to transfer the net...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8DQCh. 5 - Prob. 9DQCh. 5 - Classify the following accounts as real...Ch. 5 - The ledger accounts after adjusting entries for...Ch. 5 - As of December 31, the end of the current year,...Ch. 5 - The Income Statement columns of the work sheet of...Ch. 5 - The Income Statement columns of the work sheet of...Ch. 5 - After all revenue and expenses have been closed at...Ch. 5 - Identify whether the following accounts would be...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8ECh. 5 - Indicate with an X whether each of the following...Ch. 5 - Prepare a statement of owners equity for The...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1PACh. 5 - The partial work sheet for Ho Consulting for May...Ch. 5 - The account balances of Bryan Company as of June...Ch. 5 - Williams Mechanic Services prepared the following...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1PBCh. 5 - Prob. 2PBCh. 5 - Prob. 4PBCh. 5 - Toms Catering Services prepared the following work...Ch. 5 - Rather than going directly to college, some...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2ACh. 5 - The post-closing trial balance submitted to you by...Ch. 5 - You are preparing a post-closing trial balance for...Ch. 5 - The bookkeeper has completed a work sheet and has...Ch. 5 - This problem is designed to enable you to apply...Ch. 5 - This problem is designed to enable you to apply...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1CP
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- The partial work sheet for Ho Consulting for May follows: Required If you are using working papers, complete the following: 1. a.Write the owners name on the Capital and Drawing T accounts. b.Record the account balances in the T accounts for owners equity, revenue, and expenses. 2. Journalize the closing entries using the four steps in correct order. Number the closing entries 1 through 4. 3. Post the closing entries to the T accounts immediately after you journalize each one to see the effect of the closing entries. Number the closing entries 1 through 4. Check Figure Debit to Income Summary, second entry, 5,840arrow_forwardUse the following partial listing of T accounts to complete this exercise. 1. Prepare closing entries dated January 31, 20--. Do not enter the posting references until you have completed part 2. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. 2. Post the closing entries to the T accounts following the top-down journal entry order. If there is more than one closing entry for an account, enter in the order given in the journal above. Then, complete the posting for part 1. Closing Entries (Net Loss) Accum. Depr.—Delivery Equip 185.1 Bal. 100 Wages Payable 219 Bal. 200 Kylea Vasquez, Capital 311 Bal. 4,000 Kylea Vasquez, Drawing 312 Bal. 800 Income Summary 313 Delivery Fees 401 Bal. 2,200 Wages Expense 511 Bal. 1,710 Advertising Expense 512 Bal. 80 Rent Expense 521 Bal. 400 Supplies Expense 523 Bal. 120 Phone Expense 525 Bal. 58…arrow_forwardPlease write a general journal and general ledger (date, description, account#, debit, credit).arrow_forward
- Complete the following journal entry to record the receipt of $8,400 from a client in satisfaction of their outstanding account. Be sure to state the account name in the blank next to the appropriate DR or CR. DR or CR Account Name DR CR 8,400 8,400arrow_forwardLaras Landscaping Service has the following chart of accounts: The following transactions were completed by Laras Landscaping Service: Required 1. Journalize the transactions in the general journal. Provide a brief explanation for each entry. 2. If you are using working papers, write the name of the owner on the Capital and Drawing accounts. (Skip this step if you are using CLGL.) 3. Post the journal entries to the general ledger accounts. (Skip this step if you are using CLGL.) 4. Prepare a trial balance dated March 31, 20. If you are using CLGL, use the year 2020 when recording transaction! and preparing reports.arrow_forwardAfter the adjusting entries are recorded and posted and the financial statements have been prepared, you are ready to record the closing entries. Closing entries zero out the temporary owners equity accounts (revenue(s), expenses(s), and Drawing). This process transfers the net income or net loss and the withdrawals to the Capital account. In addition, the closing process prepares the records for the new fiscal period. Required 1. Journalize the dosing entries in the general journal. (If you are using Working Papers to prepare the closing entries, enter your transactions beginning on page 5.) 2. Post the closing entries to the general ledger accounts. (Skip this step if you are using CLGL.) 3. Prepare a post-dosing trial balance as of October 31, 20--. Check Figures 1. Debit to Income Summary second entry, 12,023.25 2. Post-closing trial balance total, 37,420.00arrow_forward
- Leanders Landscaping Service maintains the following chart of accounts: The following transactions were completed by Leander: Required 1. Journalize the transactions in the general journal. Prepare a brief explanation for each entry. 2. If you are using working papers, write the name of the owner on the Capital and Drawing accounts. 3. Post the journal entries to the general ledger accounts. (Skip this step if you are using CLGL.) 4. Prepare a trial balance dated April 30, 20. If you are using CLGL, use the year 2020 when recording transactions and preparing reports.arrow_forwardThe chart of accounts of Ethan Academy is shown here, followed by the transactions that took place during December of this year. Required Record these transactions in the general journal, including a brief explanation for each entry. If you are using working papers, number the journal pages 31 and 32.arrow_forwardSage Learning Centers was established on July 20 to provide educational services. The services provided during the remainder of the month are as follows: Instructions 1. Journalize the transactions for July, using a single-column revenue journal and a two-column general journal. Post to the following customer accounts in the accounts receivable ledger and insert the balance immediately after recording each entry: D. Chase; J. Dunlop; F. Mintz; T. Quinn; K. Tisdale. 2. Post the revenue journal and the general journal to the following accounts in the general ledger, inserting the account balances only after the last postings: 3. a. What is the sum of the balances of the customer accounts in the subsidiary ledger at July 31? b. What is the balance of the accounts receivable controlling account at July 31? 4. Assume Sage Learning Centers began using a computerized accounting system to record the sales transactions on August 1. What are some of the benefits of the computerized system over the manual system?arrow_forward
- You are at the end of the month, and you have to reset the temporary accounts prior to the new period starting. You must do the closing entries in order to complete this. Please close the appropriate accounts using the journal and ledgers again. Make sure to do a post-closing trial balance to ensure you are still in balance after the closing is finished. Continue to use the Excel templates provided. Account Debit Cash Accounts Receivable Equipment Accumulated Depreciation Inventory Accounts Payable common stock COGS Sales Sales returns Sales Discounts Rent Expense Electric Expense Depreciation Shipping Expense Act. # 100640.00 3000.00 10100.00 850.00 750 500.00 60.00 2000.00 100.00 210.00 200.00 Credit 210.00 11700.00 100000.00 6500.00arrow_forwardPlease verify that all June 1 balances are in the ledgers by comparing them to the May 31, 2021 trial balance before posting. There are two tabs in the Excel spreadsheet: Income Statement Accounts and Balance Sheet Accounts. You will need both tabs to post to all the accounts. Use the given information from the General Journal below to fill in the Ledger for the balance sheet and income statement account sheets through the month of June. General Journal Date Description Post Ref. Debit Credit June 3 Inventory 116 50,400 Accounts Payable 210 50,400 June 6 Accounts Receivable 111 17,400 Sales 410 17,400 Costs Of Goods Sold 510 12,000 Inventory 116 12,000 June 8 Notes Receivable 114 500 Bad Debt Expense 522 500 June 10 Cash 104 40,000 Salaries Payable 211 40,000 Cash 104 26,000 Office Salaries Expense…arrow_forwardJournalizing transactions and posting to T-accounts Roland Poster Optical Dispensary completed the following transactions during the latter part of March: Requirements Journalize the transactions of Roland Foster Optical Dispensary. Include an explanation with each journal entry. Open the following accounts (use T-account format): Cash (Beginning Balance of $21,000), Office Supplies, and Accounts Payable. Post the journal entries from Requirement 1 to the accounts, and compute the balance in each account.arrow_forward
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