MACROECONOMICS+ACHIEVE 1-TERM AC (LL)
MACROECONOMICS+ACHIEVE 1-TERM AC (LL)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781319467203
Author: Mankiw
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
Question
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Chapter 5, Problem 1QQ
To determine

The velocity of money.

Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 1QQ

Option ‘c’ is the correct answer.

Explanation of Solution

Option (c):

The velocity of money can calculated using the following equation:.

V=PTM (1)

Here,

V is the velocity of money.

 P is the price

T is the number of transactions, and

M is the money supply.

Now, substitute the respective values into Equation (1).

V=(50×4)100=2

Therefore, the velocity of money is 2. Thus, option (c) is correct.

Option (a):

The velocity of money supply can be calculated using the following equation:

V=PTM (1)

Now, substitute the respective values into Equation (1).

V=(50×4)100=2

Therefore, the velocity of money is 2. Thus, option (a) is incorrect.

Option (b):

The velocity of money supply can be calculated using the following equation:

V=PTM (1)

Now, substitute the respective values into Equation (1).

V=(50×4)100=2

Therefore, the velocity of money is 2. Thus, option (b) is incorrect.

Option (d):

The velocity of money supply can be calculated using the following equation:

V=PTM (1)

Now, substitute the respective values into Equation (1).

V=(50×4)100=2

Therefore, the velocity of money is 2. Thus, option (d) is incorrect.

Economics Concept Introduction

Velocity of money supply: Velocity of money supply indicates that the number of times an unit of money changes hands in a given period of time.

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In 2019, an economy produces wheat only and has enough labor, capital, and land to produce 500bushels of wheat (Y or real GDP). Price of wheat and money supply are $2 per bushel and $1,000respectively. In 2020, the central bank increases money supply by $ 1040. Suppose both the velocity ofmoney (V) and the amount of wheat produced remain unchanged. a. Compute the velocity of money and nominal GDP in 2019. b. Calculate inflation rate in year 2020. c. Use a well-labelled money supply-demand diagram to illustrate and explain what happen to the pricelevel and the value of money after such money injection?
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