The derivation of
Explanation of Solution
When a consumer wants to buy a commodity, he/she has a certain amount that he/she is willing to pay for that commodity and can pay. Sometimes, it so happens that the market
This difference between the willingness to pay and market equilibrium price is the consumer surplus. This is also the additional satisfaction that the consumer receives from consumption.
Concept Introduction:
Consumer Surplus- Is defined as the total amount that the consumers are willing and able to pay for a commodity and the amount they pay, which is the prevailing market
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 5 Solutions
Principles of Economics (Second Edition)
- What is the value of the consumer surplus if the market price is $15? Group of answer choices: $5 $10 $30 $20arrow_forwardSuppose a consumer is willing to buy a book for $50, but the actual price of the book in the market is $30. What is the consumer surplus in this case? If the price of the book increases to $40, what would be the new consumer surplus?arrow_forwardSuppose that at the equilibrium price of $50, the equilibrium quantity is 400 units and consumer surplus is $8,000. If the equilibrium price falls to $40 and the equilibrium quantity increased to 450 units then consumer surplus increases by $4,500. Is this true? Show all the calculationsarrow_forward
- Define consumer and producer surplus and give a geometric interpretation of each.arrow_forwardThe demand curve for cookies is downward sloping. When the price of cookies is $3.00, the quantity demanded is 100. If the price falls to $2.00 what happens to consumer surplus?arrow_forwardUse the following figure to answer the question: What is the consumer surplus in this market when there is a price floor created at the "price above equilibrium" line? Price A B C D E F Supply Price above equilibrium Demand Quantity A+B (area above equilbrium price and below demand, up to the quantity with the restriction) O (area below demand and above the price above the equilbrium line) O A+B+E (area under the demand above the equilbrium price) O A+B+C (area under the demand over to the quantity resulting from regulation)arrow_forward
- Consider a market with the equilibrium quantity = 100 and the equilibrium price = 50. Without further information on the market, can we answer the quantity that maximizes the total surplus? If we can, answer the quantity. If we cannot, answer “Cannot”.arrow_forwarda) Define complements and substitutes. b) Can you think of goods and services that make up complements and substitutes of each other? c) What is producer surplus?arrow_forwardGive typing answer with explanation and conclusion If the price is temporarily below the equilibrium price in the market for grapefruit and it returns to equilibrium, the total surplus will decrease. will not change. will increase. may change, but we cannot determine the change without more information.arrow_forward
- The cookie demand curve slopes downward. When the price of cookies is $ 2, the quantity demanded is 100. If the price increases to $ 3, what happens to the consumer surplus?arrow_forwardSuppose that the price of materials used to produce computer hardware, such as graphics cards, is decreased. Show what occurs to price, quantity, consumer surplus, producer surplus, and total surplus in the market for computers graphic cards using a supply-and-demand diagram (draw a graph). Furthermore, provide five explanations for what occurred.arrow_forwardConsider a market where the equilibrium price for a good is $17 and the equilibrium quantity is 350 units. Assume that the quantity supplied at an above - equilibrium price is 5 times the equilibrium quantity, and the quantity demanded at the above - equilibrium price is 1/3 the equilibrium quantity. Calculate the surplus in the market at the above - equilibrium price. If necessary, round any intermediate calculations to one decimal place and your final answer to the nearest whole number.arrow_forward
- Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337617383Author:Roger A. ArnoldPublisher:Cengage Learning