Financial Accounting: Tools for Business Decision Making, 8th Edition
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781118953808
Author: Paul D. Kimmel, Jerry J. Weygandt, Donald E. Kieso
Publisher: WILEY
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Question
Chapter 5, Problem 1Q
(a)
To determine
Accounting cycle refers to the process of recording, posting, and preparing financial statements of a company. It shows the processing of the financial transactions in sequence that starts from occurrence of the transactions and ends with the preparation of financial statements.
To Explain: Whether the steps in accounting cycle for a merchandising company differs from the steps in the accounting cycle for a service company.
(a)
Expert Solution
Answer to Problem 1Q
No, the steps in accounting cycle for a merchandising company does not differ from the steps in the accounting cycle for a service company.
Explanation of Solution
The steps in the accounting cycle that is same for both Merchandise Company, and Service Company are stated below:
- Analyze and record transactions in the journal.
Post the journals entries to the ledger (T-accounts).- Prepare a
trial balance . - Prepare financial statements.
- Prepare closing entries.
(b)
To determine
To Explain: Whether the measurement of net income in a merchandising company conceptually the same as in a service company.
(b)
Expert Solution
Answer to Problem 1Q
Yes, the measurement of net income in a merchandising company is conceptually same as in a service company.
Explanation of Solution
The net income in both the companies is derived by deducting all the expenses from the total revenue earned during a year.
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Students have asked these similar questions
"Do the steps in the accounting cycle for a merchandising company differs from the steps in the accounting cycle for a service company?"
Is the measurement of net income in a merchandising company conceptually the same as in a service company?
(a) How are the components of revenues and expenses different for a merchandising company? (b) Explain the income measurement process of a merchandising company.
How is the accounting cycle different for a merchandising operation, as compared to a service business? How do the asset, revenue and expense accounts differ?
Chapter 5 Solutions
Financial Accounting: Tools for Business Decision Making, 8th Edition
Ch. 5 - Prob. 1QCh. 5 - Prob. 2QCh. 5 - Prob. 3QCh. 5 - Prob. 4QCh. 5 - Waymon Co. has net sales of 100,000, cost of goods...Ch. 5 - Masie Ascot believes revenues from credit sales...Ch. 5 - (a) What is the primary source document for...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8QCh. 5 - As the end of Smyle Companys fiscal year...Ch. 5 - To encourage bookstores to buy a broader range of...
Ch. 5 - Goods costing 1,900 are purchased on account on...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12QCh. 5 - Prob. 13QCh. 5 - Prob. 14QCh. 5 - Prob. 15QCh. 5 - Prob. 16QCh. 5 - Prob. 17QCh. 5 - What merchandising account(s) will appear in the...Ch. 5 - What types of businesses are most likely to use a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 20QCh. 5 - In the following cases, use a periodic inventory...Ch. 5 - Prob. 22QCh. 5 - What factors affect a companys gross profit...Ch. 5 - Prob. 24QCh. 5 - Prob. 25QCh. 5 - On July 15, a company purchases on account goods...Ch. 5 - Presented here are the components in Salas...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.2BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.3BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.4BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.5BECh. 5 - Explain where each of these items would appear on...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.7BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.8BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.9BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.10BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.11BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.12BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.13BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.14BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.1DIECh. 5 - Prob. 5.2DIECh. 5 - Prob. 5.3DIECh. 5 - Prob. 5.4DIECh. 5 - Prob. 5.5DIECh. 5 - Prob. 5.6DIECh. 5 - Prob. 5.1ECh. 5 - Assume that on September 1, Office Depot had an...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.3ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.4ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.5ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.6ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.7ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.8ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.9ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.10ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.11ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.12ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.13ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.14ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.15ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.1APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.2APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.3APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.4APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.5APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.6APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.7APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.8APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.9APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.1CACRCh. 5 - Prob. 5.2CACRCh. 5 - Prob. 5.1EYCTCh. 5 - Prob. 5.2EYCTCh. 5 - Prob. 5.3EYCTCh. 5 - Prob. 5.4EYCTCh. 5 - Prob. 5.6EYCTCh. 5 - Prob. 5.7EYCTCh. 5 - Prob. 5.8EYCTCh. 5 - Prob. 5.9EYCTCh. 5 - Explain the difference between the...Ch. 5 - For each of the following income statement line...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.3IFRSCh. 5 - Prob. 5.4IFRS
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Similar questions
- Which of the following represents the components of the income statement for a service business Sales Revenue - Cost of Goods Sold = gross profit Service Revenue - Operating Expenses = operating income Sales Revenue - Cost of Goods Manufactured = gross profit Service Revenue - Cost of Goods Purchased = gross profitarrow_forwardWhich of the following represents the components of the income statement for a merchandising business? A. Sales Revenue - Cost of Goods Sold = gross profit B. Service Revenue - Operating Expenses = gross profit C. Sales Revenue - Cost of Goods Manufactured = gross profit D. Service Revenue - Cost of Goods Purchased = gross profitarrow_forwardExplain how the income statement of a manufacturing company differs from the income statement of a merchandising company.arrow_forward
- How does the Cost of goods sold section of the income statement differ between retail and manufacturing companies?arrow_forwardWhich of the following represents the components of the income statement for a manufacturing business? A. Sales Revenue - Cost of Goods Sold = gross profit B. Service Revenue - Operating Expenses = gross profit C. Service Revenue - Cost of Goods Manufactured = gross profit D. Sales Revenue - Cost of Goods Manufactured = gross profitarrow_forwardHow does reporting information for a merchandising company differ from financial reporting for a service organization?arrow_forward
- How is accounting for service businesses different than accounting for merchandising businesses?arrow_forwardHow do the components of revenues and expenses differ between merchandising and service companies? Revenues Expenses Merchandising Servicearrow_forwardAn accountant must be familiar with the concepts involved in determining earnings of a business entity. The amount of earnings reported for a business entity is dependent on the proper recognition, in general, of revenues and expenses for a given time period. In some situations, costs are recognized as expenses at the time of product sale. In other situations, guidelines have been developed for recognizing costs as expenses or losses by other criteria. Instructions a. Explain the rationale for recognizing costs as expenses at the time of product sale. b. What is the rationale underlying the appropriateness of treating costs as expenses of a period instead of assigning the costs to an asset? Explain. c. In what general circumstances would it be appropriate to treat a cost as an asset instead of as an expense? Explain. d. Some expenses are assigned to specific accounting periods on the basis of systematic and rational allocation of asset cost. Explain the underlying rationale…arrow_forward
- What is the differences between financial statements of a manufacturing and a merchandising business?arrow_forward1. State whether the following questions is True (T) or False (F): a. Cost accounting looks at the company as a whole and not at the various units, jobs or processes. b. Financial accounting is concerned with how and why profits arise. c. Cost accounting depends entirely on historical information.arrow_forwardAn analyst must be familiar with the concepts involved in determining income. The amount of in- come reported for a company depends on the recognition of revenues and expenses for a given time period. In certain cases, costs are recognized as expenses at the time of product sale; in other situations, guidelines are applied in capitalizing costs and recognizing them as expenses in future periods. Explain the rationale for recognizing costs as expenses at the time of product sale. What is the rationale underlying the appropriateness of treating costs as expenses of a period instead of assigning the costs to an asset? Explain. Under what circumstances is it appropriate to treat a cost as an asset instead of as an expense? Explain. Certain expenses are assigned to specific accounting periods on the basis of systematic and rational allocation Identify the conditions necessary to treat a cost as a loss.arrow_forward
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